Jubilee Media
Jubilee Media is an American digital media company known for structured social experiments, debates, dating formats, and YouTube programming designed to encourage dialogue across differences.
Last updated August 22, 2026
Overview
Jubilee Media is an American digital media company and online video publisher founded by entrepreneur Jason Y. Lee. Lee established the organization as a nonprofit in 2010 with an ambition to produce media that helps viewers see people with different identities, experiences, and beliefs as fully human. The company subsequently moved toward a for-profit model in 2017 after securing outside funding. Its principal public presence is the Jubilee YouTube channel, supported by a wider portfolio of recurring video formats and related digital products. The company’s editorial identity centers on interpersonal encounters organized as games, debates, interviews, or social experiments. Rather than relying solely on conventional commentary, Jubilee places participants with opposing backgrounds or positions in controlled formats and asks them to question one another, rank one another, disclose personal experiences, or search for common ground. Its stated ambition has been described by Lee as creating a “Disney of empathy,” while the company’s broader purpose is to provoke understanding and human connection. The approach has made Jubilee part of the expansion of creator-led political and social video on platforms such as YouTube. Jubilee’s content direction changed significantly after the 2016 United States presidential election. Lee, concerned about political polarization, expanded the channel’s focus on political discussion and ideological disagreement. Series such as Middle Ground and Surrounded became especially visible. Middle Ground places opposing groups in a moderated setting where they discuss issues and attempt to identify areas of agreement. Surrounded places a prominent public figure or commentator in a debate with a larger group of challengers. Guests and participants have included political commentators, public intellectuals, elected officials, activists, and creators from different ideological positions. The company presents itself as politically neutral and says that it works with producers and editors holding varied viewpoints. It has also described a harm-based editorial boundary intended to exclude advocacy of deliberate physical harm or conduct that could create an immediate risk to participants. In practice, this positioning has generated criticism. Commentators have argued that the company’s emphasis on symmetrical disagreement can create false equivalence between positions that are not similarly grounded, while others have accused it of giving attention to extremist or inflammatory figures because controversy produces engagement. The debate over Jubilee therefore concerns not only individual episodes but also the editorial responsibilities of platform-based media companies. Jubilee operates across several entertainment and discussion categories. In addition to political debate, its programs address dating, relationships, identity, criminal justice, personal secrets, social status, and difficult life choices. Formats have included Ask Me Anything, Eating With the Enemy, Odd One Out, Seeking Secrets, Spectrum, Ranking, Versus 1, Tea for Two, The Verdict, Circle of Secrets, The Dilemma, and Circle of Secrets. Some earlier formats, including Mask Off and The One, have been discontinued. The channel has also benefited from reaction videos and wider online discussion, including attention during the 2024 United States presidential election cycle. Jubilee later expanded beyond its core YouTube programming. The company announced the Nectar brand and dating-focused initiative in 2022, and Nectar was launched as a dating app in 2025. This move extended Jubilee’s interest in human connection into a product intended to facilitate romantic relationships rather than merely depict them on video. Jubilee remains primarily associated with its creator-driven video business, but its development of Nectar indicates an effort to build a broader media and consumer ecosystem around empathy, conversation, and relationships.
History
Jubilee Media was founded by Jason Y. Lee in 2010 as a nonprofit media organization. Lee’s initial objective was to make media that encouraged people to encounter one another as human beings rather than as stereotypes or representatives of opposing camps. This founding idea shaped Jubilee’s later use of structured conversations, social experiments, and documentary-style encounters. The company’s work was designed to make empathy and interpersonal understanding visible through the interaction of participants who might not otherwise meet. The organization later adopted a for-profit structure. In 2017, Jubilee transitioned from its nonprofit origins after raising outside capital. The fundraising process was difficult, according to accounts associated with Lee, who said that the company received numerous rejections before securing support. The change allowed Jubilee to operate more like a commercial digital media company while retaining its socially oriented editorial premise. Jubilee’s programming became more overtly political after the 2016 United States presidential election. Lee was dissatisfied with the depth of political division in the country and sought to create formats in which people with opposing beliefs could speak directly to one another. The company developed a public identity around political neutrality, claiming that its creative staff included people with different viewpoints and that the purpose of its programming was not to endorse one side. Its aspiration was to create encounters in which viewers could recognize complexity and perhaps locate limited areas of agreement. The best-known expression of this strategy has been Middle Ground. The series presents opposing groups or individuals with questions about contested issues and asks them to discuss their views, often using physical positioning or staged transitions to show agreement and disagreement. Surrounded uses a more adversarial arrangement, placing a notable public figure in a room with numerous challengers. Participants in the broader Jubilee ecosystem have included figures such as Pete Buttigieg, Ben Shapiro, Steven Bonnell II, Charlie Kirk, Jordan Peterson, Sam Seder, Mehdi Hasan, and Dean Withers. Straight Arrow News has been associated with fact-checking statements made in the Surrounded format. The company also broadened its range beyond political debate. Its series have covered dating, identity, criminal justice, secrets, social ranking, and personal dilemmas. Formats such as Odd One Out use a hidden participant or “mole” whom the group must identify. Versus 1 and Tea for Two focus on dating and romantic compatibility, while The Verdict asks participants to discuss the appropriate sentence in a criminal case before revealing the actual judicial outcome. Other programs have invited participants to disclose private experiences or place themselves along a spectrum of beliefs. Earlier concepts, including Mask Off and The One, were later discontinued. Jubilee’s approach has attracted a large online audience and extensive reaction content. Its videos became particularly prominent during the 2024 U.S. presidential election cycle, when debate programming featuring well-known political personalities circulated widely. At the same time, the company has faced sustained criticism. Disability rights activist Imani Barbarin described its approach as a form of political memeification, while other commentators compared Surrounded to a competitive reality or game-show format. Critics have argued that the search for a compromise position can turn complex political disputes into theatrical contests and can imply that every disagreement has an equally reasonable midpoint. The most serious criticism has concerned the appearance of extremist participants. Mehdi Hasan questioned the vetting of people presented in one of his Surrounded episodes and said that the program’s framing did not accurately reflect the political character of some participants. Other commentators argued that inflammatory statements are especially valuable to algorithmic distribution systems, creating an incentive to book increasingly provocative guests. Jubilee has said that its harm clause excludes advocacy of deliberate harm or situations presenting a realistic risk of physical harm, but critics have questioned how consistently that principle has been applied. Editorial independence has also been discussed. Jason Y. Lee acknowledged that Pete Buttigieg’s team received some input into the editing of Buttigieg’s episode, describing the arrangement as connected to legal concerns and indicating that it was not intended as a standard practice. The disclosure intensified broader questions about guest influence, selective editing, and whether the apparent neutrality of a debate format reflects the underlying production process. In 2022, Jubilee announced further funding and introduced Nectar as a relationship-focused channel and initiative. Nectar subsequently became a dating app, launched in 2025. This represented an expansion from publishing conversations about connection to offering a digital service intended to facilitate romantic relationships. Jubilee therefore developed from a nonprofit empathy-oriented media project into a for-profit, platform-based media company with a portfolio of entertainment formats and an adjacent consumer application.
- 2025Nectar launches as a dating app
The Nectar initiative expands into a dating application.
- 2024Dating and political formats gain wider attention
Jubilee’s debate videos receive heightened attention during the U.S. presidential election cycle, while a dating-format video becomes the channel’s most popular video of the year according to the reference account.
- 2022Nectar is announced
Jubilee announces additional financing and introduces Nectar, a relationship-focused channel and initiative.
- 2017Transition to a for-profit company
Jubilee changes from its nonprofit structure to a for-profit model after raising outside funding.
- 2016Political programming becomes more central
Following the U.S. presidential election, Jubilee increasingly develops content about political division and cross-ideological discussion.
- 2010Jubilee is founded as a nonprofit
Jason Y. Lee establishes Jubilee as a nonprofit media organization focused on human connection and empathy.
Products and positioning
A creator-led digital media company that packages difficult social, political, and interpersonal conversations into accessible, highly shareable formats intended to promote empathy and human connection.
Jubilee YouTube channelDigital video platform
Jubilee’s principal public product is its YouTube channel, which publishes recurring series built around debates, interviews, social experiments, dating, identity, and personal disclosure. The channel’s formats use clear rules and visual structures to make disagreement and interaction easy to follow, helping individual episodes circulate as standalone clips and discussion objects across social media.
Middle GroundDebate and social-experiment series
Middle Ground brings people with opposing identities, experiences, or political positions into a moderated conversation. Participants respond to a sequence of questions and attempt to identify areas of agreement. The format presents disagreement as a visible social process, but it has also been criticized for turning complicated political disputes into theatrical contests or implying that every conflict has a neutral midpoint.
SurroundedPolitical debate series
Surrounded places a prominent public figure or commentator in a debate with a larger group of challengers. The asymmetrical setup produces a high-pressure, visually distinctive discussion intended to test the guest’s arguments and rhetorical resilience. The series has featured politicians, commentators, and activists, and its confrontational design has made it one of Jubilee’s most visible and controversial formats.
Odd One OutSocial deduction series
Odd One Out places a group of participants together while concealing the identity of a mole, or occasionally more than one mole. Through questioning and discussion, the group attempts to determine who does not belong to the stated category or identity. The format combines social deduction, personality observation, and the broader Jubilee interest in how people form judgments about strangers.
NectarDating and relationship platform2025
Nectar began as a Jubilee channel and initiative centered on romantic relationships and later expanded into a dating app. It represents Jubilee’s move from depicting interpersonal connection in video programming to building a digital service intended to help users form romantic connections.
Ask Me AnythingInterview series
Ask Me Anything gives people the opportunity to question a guest about an identity, experience, or social topic directly relevant to that person. The format is designed to make sensitive or unfamiliar subjects approachable through first-person answers rather than abstract commentary.
Eating With the EnemyConversation series
Eating With the Enemy places two people with opposing backgrounds or political perspectives at a meal. The ordinary setting is used to lower the distance between participants while giving them space to discuss disagreement, assumptions, and personal experience.
SpectrumIdentity and opinion series
Spectrum asks participants who share an identity or broad category to position themselves along a visual line according to their beliefs or experiences. The format emphasizes internal diversity within groups and shows how people who appear similar may hold substantially different views.
Versus 1Dating series
Versus 1 is a dating format in which one participant meets or evaluates multiple potential matches. It turns the search for compatibility into a structured video experience and connects Jubilee’s relationship programming with the mechanics of comparison and selection.
The VerdictCriminal justice discussion series
The Verdict presents participants with the facts of a past criminal case and asks them to agree on an appropriate sentence before revealing the sentence imposed in the real case. The format explores judgment, punishment, and the differences between intuitive reactions and formal legal outcomes.
The DilemmaEthical discussion series
The Dilemma centers on a difficult, potentially life-changing decision faced by an individual. Participants discuss the available choices and their consequences, making the series a structured examination of ethics, responsibility, and practical judgment.
Seeking SecretsPersonal-disclosure series
Seeking Secrets uses a shared topic to encourage strangers to read or disclose personal secrets. The format relies on anonymity, vulnerability, and audience curiosity while exploring how people react to experiences they may not openly discuss in ordinary settings.
Mask OffAnonymous opinion series
Mask Off was a discontinued Jubilee format in which participants could express opinions anonymously on a selected topic. Its central device was the separation of a viewpoint from the social identity of the person expressing it.
The OneRanking and social experiment series
The One was a discontinued format in which a large group attempted to identify the person who best represented a specified characteristic, such as exceptional intelligence or physical appearance. The program used collective judgment and competition as its primary mechanisms.
Flagship businesses
- Jubilee YouTube channel
- Middle Ground
- Surrounded
- Odd One Out
- Nectar dating app
Brand decisions
- 2025Launch the Nectar dating appProduct launch
The Nectar initiative had been introduced as a relationship-oriented extension of Jubilee’s media business.
What changed. Jubilee launched Nectar as a dating application.
Aftermath. The launch created a product-based extension of the company’s broader positioning around connection and relationships.
- 2022Introduce NectarProduct launch
Jubilee sought to extend its interest in human connection and romantic relationships beyond its existing video formats.
What changed. The company announced Nectar as a relationship-focused channel and initiative.
Aftermath. Nectar later developed into a dating app, broadening Jubilee’s activities from media publishing into a consumer digital service.
- 2017Adopt a for-profit company structureStrategy
Jubilee had begun as a nonprofit but needed a structure suited to scaling its media operations and attracting investment.
What changed. The organization transitioned into a for-profit company after raising outside funding.
Aftermath. The change supported Jubilee’s development as a commercial digital media publisher while it retained an empathy- and dialogue-oriented mission.
- 2016Increase political and cross-ideological programmingStrategy
The 2016 U.S. presidential election intensified Lee’s concern about political polarization and motivated a stronger focus on disagreement across the political spectrum.
What changed. Jubilee expanded formats built around political debate, opposing viewpoints, and attempts to identify common ground.
Aftermath. The political series became central to Jubilee’s public identity and generated both substantial attention and sustained criticism about neutrality and platforming.
Leadership
| Name | Title | Tenure |
|---|---|---|
| Jason Y. Lee | Founder | 2010– |
Controversies
- Criticism over platforming extremist participantsControversy
Jubilee was criticized for featuring participants described by commentators as far-right, fascist, white nationalist, or adjacent to those movements. Critics argued that the programs could legitimize extremist views by placing them inside a highly visible debate format and rewarding provocative statements with algorithmic attention.
- Concerns about participant vettingControversy
Following a Surrounded appearance, Mehdi Hasan questioned how a participant with an alleged history of antisemitic and extremist associations passed Jubilee’s vetting process. The criticism focused on the gap between the episode’s stated framing and the political character of some participants.
- Debate over selective editing and guest editorial inputControversy
Jubilee faced scrutiny over editing practices after Hasan said that racist material had been omitted from a broadcast and Jason Y. Lee acknowledged that Pete Buttigieg’s team had provided some editorial input on Buttigieg’s episode. The disclosures prompted questions about consistency, guest influence, and the neutrality of the final programs.
- Criticism of false equivalency and performative neutralityControversy
Media critics argued that Jubilee’s search for middle ground can treat materially unequal positions as equivalent and turn political disagreement into staged entertainment. The criticism was especially directed at episodes involving extreme views, where a nominally neutral format may obscure differences in factual support, power, or potential harm.
- Controversy over eating-disorder and body-image programmingControversy
A Middle Ground episode featuring people discussing anorexia, obesity, eating disorders, and body image attracted controversy over the risks and editorial treatment of sensitive health-related subjects.
Recent events
- 2025Jubilee launches Nectar dating app
Nectar expanded from relationship-focused media into a dating application.
Product launch - 2022Jubilee announces Nectar and additional funding
Jubilee announced that it had raised additional funding and introduced Nectar, a channel and initiative focused on romantic relationships.
Product launch - 2017Jubilee transitions from nonprofit origins to a for-profit media company
Jubilee moved from the nonprofit structure established in 2010 toward a for-profit company after obtaining outside funding.
Other
Sources
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