Saudia is the first flag carrier of Saudi Arabia, headquartered in Jeddah.[3][4] Its main hub is King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah, with secondary hubs at Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport in Medina and King Fahd International Airport in Dammam, and a hub at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, which it plans to vacate by 2030 for the launch of Riyadh Air.[5]
Saudia primarily serves the Middle East and North Africa market and operates scheduled domestic and international flights to over 100 destinations across Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America. Charter flights are typically operated during the Ramadan and Hajj seasons. The airline has been a member of the SkyTeam airline alliance since 29 May 2012, becoming the first carrier from the Middle East to join the alliance.[6] Saudia is also a founding member of the Arab Air Carriers' Organization, having joined in 1965.[7]
History
Early years
When U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt presented a Douglas DC-3 as a gift to King Abdulaziz in 1945, the event marked the kingdom's gradual development of civil aviation. The nation's flag carrier, Saudia, was founded as Saudi Arabian Airlines in September 1945[8] as a fully owned government agency under the control of the Ministry of Defense, with Trans World Airlines (TWA) running the airline under a management contract.
The now-demolished Jeddah Airport, close to Jeddah, was the flag carrier's main base. Among the airline's early operations was a special flight from Lydda (Lod) in Palestine (today in Israel, site of Ben Gurion Airport), a British Mandate at that time, to carry Hajj pilgrims to Jeddah. The airline used five DC-3 aircraft to launch scheduled operations on the Jeddah-Riyadh-Hofuf-Dhahran route in March 1947. Its first international service was between Jeddah and Cairo. Service to Beirut, Karachi[9]
Awards
Saudia was named the World's Most Improved Airline for 2017 and 2020 by SkyTrax.[23]
Sponsorships
Saudia was the main sponsor of the Williams Formula One team from 1977 to 1984. During this period Williams won the Constructors' Championship twice ( and ), and two Williams drivers won the Drivers' Championship: Alan Jones in and Keke Rosberg in.
Saudia was the main sponsor of the 2018 and 2019 Diriyah ePrix. They are the official airline of Formula E, with one of their planes, a Boeing 777-300ER, painted in a special livery featuring an eagle head with the Spark SRT05e Gen2 car behind it.[24][25]
In November 2022, Newcastle United announced Saudia as the club’s official tour airline partner.[26]
In March 2023, Aston Martin F1 Team
Destinations
Saudia operates to 148 destinations as of September 2025. The airline plans to reach 250 destinations by 2030.
Codeshare agreements
Saudia has codeshare agreements with SkyTeam partners and with the following airlines:[28]
Fleet
Current fleet
As of September 2025, Saudia operates the following aircraft:[47][48][49]
Historic fleet
Saudia formerly operated the following aircraft:
Other aircraft
Saudia Special Flight Services, VIP flights, and Private Aviation operate the following, several of which sport the airline's livery.
Some military C-130s are also painted with the Saudia colors and are flown by Royal Saudi Air Force crews to support Saudi official activities in the region and Europe.
In-flight services
The inflight magazine of Saudia is called Ahlan Wasahlan (أهلاً وسهلاً "Hello and Welcome"). No alcoholic beverages or pork are served on board in accordance with Islamic dietary laws. Select Airbus A320, Airbus A330-300, Boeing 787-9, Boeing 787-10, and Boeing 777-300ER aircraft are equipped with Wi-Fi and mobile network connectivity on board. Most aircraft also offer onboard specialized prayer areas and a recorded prayer is played before takeoff.[60]
Incidents and accidents
- On 25 September 1959, a Saudia Douglas DC-4/C-54A-5-DO (registration HZ-AAF), performed a belly landing shortly after take-off from Jeddah. The cause of the accident was gust locks not deactivated by the mechanic, followed by a stall. All 67 passengers and five crew members survived.[61]
- On 24 June 1967, a Douglas C-47 (reg. HZ-AAM) crashed en route to Jeddah from Najran Airport; all three crew members and 13 of the 14 passengers onboard were killed.[62][63][64]
- On 9 February 1968, a Douglas C-47 (reg. HZ-AAE) was damaged beyond economic repair at an unknown location.[65]
See also
- List of airlines of Saudi Arabia
- List of airports in Saudi Arabia
Further reading
- Davies R.E.G., SAUDIA-An airline ad its aircraft, Paladwr Press, McLean (VA), 1995
External links
References
- Saudia on ch-aviation.com ch-aviation.com, retrieved 21 November 2023^
- Saudi Airlines entrusts Sami Sindi with the duties of the General Manager News1, retrieved 28 October 2019^
- Kurt Hofmann. Saudia outlines 2017 fleet delivery plan