Eternal Limited

Eternal Limited (formerly Zomato Limited) is an Indian technology company, based in Gurugram, Haryana. It is the parent company of food delivery platform Zomato, quick-commerce company Blinkit, events and ticketing platform District, and food supply business Hyperpure.[5]

History

On 18 January 2010, Deepinder Goyal and Pankaj Chaddah incorporated DC Foodiebay Online Services Pvt Ltd.[1] The company operated Foodiebay, a restaurant-listing-and-recommendation website they had started in 2008 while working for Bain & Company. They later renamed the website Zomato as they were unsure if they would "just stick to food" and to avoid a potential naming conflict with eBay.[6][7][8]

In 2011, Zomato expanded its restaurant discovery and local search services across various cities in India.[9] From 2012, it expanded internationally, and was operating in 21 countries by early 2015.

In July 2014, the company made its first acquisition by buying New Zealand-based MenuMania.[10] The company pursued other acquisitions including lunchtime.cz and obedovat.sk for a combined US$3.25 million,[11] followed by Poland-based restaurant search service Gastronauci[12] and Italian restaurant search service Cibando.[13]

In January 2015, it acquired Seattle-based food portal, Urbanspoon, for an estimated US$60 million.[14] Later that year, it acquired Turkish company Mekanist in an all-cash deal.[15]

In March 2015, Zomato started its food delivery service in India,[16] initially partnering with hyperlocal logistics companies such as Delhivery, Grab and Runnr to fulfill deliveries from restaurants that did not have their own delivery service.[17] The company's subsequent acquisitions such as the Delhi-based startup MapleGraph that built MaplePOS (renamed Zomato Base),[18] table reservation and restaurant management platform NexTable (renamed Zomato Book),[19] and Gurgaon-based logistics technology startup Sparse Labs (renamed Zomato Trace) were integrated with Zomato.[20] In 2017, it acquired the delivery startup Runnr.[21]

In 2017, the firm announced the launch of Zomato Infrastructure Services, a cloud kitchen infrastructure service provider for partner restaurants.[22] In 2018, the company shut down operations of Zomato Infrastructure Services.[23] The company then acquired Wotu Technologies and rebranded it as Hyperpure to supply food ingredients such as grains, vegetables and meat to restaurants from its warehouses.[24][25]

In September 2018, the company acquired Bengaluru-based food e-marketplace, TongueStun Food, for about US$18 million in a cash and stock deal.[26] In December 2018, it acquired a Lucknow-based drone startup, TechEagle Innovations for an undisclosed amount,[27] aiming to start drone-based food delivery in India using a hub-to-hub delivery network.[28]

In December 2018, it launched its annual multi-city food and entertainment carnival called Zomaland.[29]

In January 2020, the company acquired Uber Eats' India business in an all-stock deal, giving Uber a 9.99% stake in the company.[30]

In July 2021, the company went public, opening its initial public offering at a valuation of over US$8 billion.[31] In November 2021, it acquired a 16% stake in hyperlocal e-commerce company Magicpin, 8% stake in logistics company Shiprocket and a 6.4% stake in fitness startup CureFit.[32]

In June 2022, the company announced the acquisition of quick-commerce company Blinkit for US$568 million.[33]

In October 2023, the company started offering hyperlocal package delivery service on a new app called Xtreme.[34] The service was shut down in July 2024.[35]

In August 2024, it acquired Paytm's event ticketing subsidiaries Wasteland Entertainment Private Limited (WEPL) and Orbgen Technologies Private Limited (OTPL) for $244.2 million.[36] In November 2024, the company launched its events and ticketing app called "District" after consolidating WEPL and OTPL.[37]

In February 2025, Zomato Limited was renamed as Eternal Limited.[5][38]

Funding

  • 2010–2013: It raised approximately US$16.7 million from Info Edge across four rounds; Info Edge held a 57.9% stake in Eternal Limited in February 2013.[39] In November 2013, Eternal Limited raised US$37 million from Sequoia Capital and Info Edge.[40]
  • November 2014: It completed another round of funding of US$60 million at a post-money valuation of ~US$660 million.[41] This round of funding was being led jointly by Info Edge and Vy Capital, with participation from Sequoia Capital.[42]
  • April 2015: Info Edge, Vy Capital and Sequoia Capital led another round of funding for US$50 million.[43] This was followed by another US$60 million funding led by Temasek, a Singapore government-owned investment company, along with Vy Capital in September.[44]
  • February 2018: It became a unicorn startup after raising US$200 million from Ant Financial at a valuation of US$1.1 billion.[45] In October 2018, It reported that it would raise an additional $210 million from Ant Financial at a valuation of around $2 billion.[46]
  • September 2020: It raised $62 million from Temasek, after previously committed investment from Ant Financial did not come through.[47] In October 2020, as part of a Series J round of funding, Zomato raised $52 million from Kora, a US-based investment firm.[48]
  • February 2021: It raised US$250 million from five investors, including Tiger Global Management, at a valuation of US$5.4 billion.[49]

References

  1. SEBI www.sebi.gov.in, Zomato, retrieved 22 March 2025^
  2. Eternal soars, Deepinder Goyal adds ₹2,000 crore in 2 days as Blinkit overtakes food delivery The Economic Times, 22 July 2025, retrieved 8 August 2025^
  3. Zomato AR 2023–24 19 August 2024^
  4. Shareholders' Letter and Results - Q4FY25 Eternal Limited, retrieved 2 May 2025^
  5. Zomato rebrands as 'Eternal', unveils new logo The Hindu, 6 February 2025, retrieved 7 February 2025^
  6. Shrutika Verma. Zomato: India's first global app mint, 6 February 2015, retrieved 17 June 2022^
  7. How Foodiebay became Zomato Businesstoday.in, 23 May 2012, retrieved 15 November 2016^
  8. Zomato: 10-year milestone reached but Zomato gets hungry for more The Economic Times, retrieved 13 February 2020^
  9. Zomato launches first local-search android application Indiainfoline.com, retrieved 15 November 2016^
  10. Zomato buys New Zealand's MenuMania for Rs 5 crore – timesofindia-economictimes 15 July 2016, retrieved 21 February 2020^
  11. Priyanka Pani. Zomato acquires Lunchtime, Obedovat for $3.25 mn Thehindubusiness.line.com, 22 August 2014, retrieved 15 November 2016^
  12. Pranbihanga Borpuzari. Zomato acquires Poland's Gastronauci, fourth acquisition in three months The Economic Times, 23 September 2014, retrieved 12 August 2015^
  13. Shrutika Verma. Zomato buys Italy's Cibando, to enter 15 more countries in 2015 Livemint.com, 19 December 2014, retrieved 26 December 2016^
  14. Matthew Dunn. Restaurant discovery service Zomato buys Urbanspoon for $60 million News.com.au, 15 January 2015, retrieved 21 September 2017^
  15. Zomato strikes 7th deal, buys Turkish firm Business Standard India, 30 January 2015, retrieved 12 August 2015^
  16. Restaurant Discovery Site Zomato To Launch Food Delivery Service, Starting In India TechCrunch, retrieved 17 June 2022^
  17. Archana Rai. Zomato shuts down online ordering operations in 4 cities The Economic Times, 12 January 2016, retrieved 17 June 2022^
  18. www.ETtech.com. Zomato acquires restaurant POS company MaplePOS The Economic Times, retrieved 31 July 2020^
  19. Pranbihanga Borpuzari. Zomato acquires US-based Nextable, to rename it Zomato book The Economic Times, retrieved 17 June 2022^
  20. Madhav Chanchani. Zomato acquires logistics tech startup Sparse Labs The Economic Times, 27 September 2016, retrieved 26 August 2018^
  21. Anirban Sen. Zomato acquires food delivery start-up Runnr Livemint.com, 13 September 2017, retrieved 29 August 2018^
  22. Zomato to launch kitchen infrastructure service ZIS in March; to provide space, equipment to restaurant brands Zee Business, 28 February 2017, retrieved 31 July 2020^
  23. Zomato To Shut Down Its Own Cloud Kitchen Operations Under ZIS; Invests $15 Mn In Loyal Hospitality Inc42 Media, 14 June 2018, retrieved 17 June 2022^
  24. Supraja Srinivasan. Zomato's full-course strategy: From supply to delivery and more The Economic Times, retrieved 19 June 2022^
  25. Jai Vardhan. Zomato begins agri, poultry and dairy supplies for restaurants via HyperPure, claims Rs 35 Cr monthly churn Entrackr, 12 November 2018, retrieved 19 June 2022^
  26. Inc42. Zomato Acquires Food Startup TongueStun for $18 Mn Inc42 Media, 5 September 2018, retrieved 7 September 2018^
  27. Zomato buys Tech Eagle Innovations to work on drone – based food delivery The Economic Times, retrieved 11 February 2019^
  28. Zomato acquires Lucknow-based startup TechEagle for drone-based food delivery in India Hindustan Times, 5 December 2018, retrieved 20 August 2019^
  29. Biswarup Gooptu. Info Edge: Zomato enters the events space; set to launch multi-city food carnival Zomaland The Economic Times, 10 December 2018, retrieved 11 November 2022^
  30. Yuthika Bhargava. Zomato acquires Uber Eats business in India in an all-stock deal The Hindu, 21 January 2020, retrieved 21 January 2020^
  31. Saheli Roy Choudhury. Shares of Indian food delivery start-up Zomato jump over 80% in market debut CNBC, 23 July 2021, retrieved 17 August 2021^
  32. Manish Singh. India's Zomato invests in Shiprocket, Magicpin and CureFit TechCrunch, 10 November 2021, retrieved 21 April 2025^
  33. Zomato acquires Blinkit for $568 million in instant-grocery delivery push TechCrunch, 24 June 2022, retrieved 5 July 2022^
  34. Zomato launches hyperlocal delivery service Xtreme to leverage 3-lakh strong delivery fleet The Economic Times, retrieved 13 November 2023^
  35. Nandini Singh. Zomato shuts down hyperlocal delivery platform 'Xtreme' amid poor demand Business Standard, 4 July 2024, retrieved 21 April 2025^
  36. Zomato completes acquisition of Paytm's entertainment ticketing biz The Economic Times, 28 August 2024, retrieved 29 August 2024^
  37. Zomato launches District app for movies, events, dining out bookings The Economic Times, 16 November 2024, retrieved 21 April 2025^
  38. Eternal – Letter retrieved 8 February 2025^
  39. Info Edge invests $10M afresh in Zomato, values firm at around $55M VCCircle, retrieved 3 January 2023^
  40. Sequoia leads $37M funding round in Zomato Vccircle.com, 6 November 2013, retrieved 15 November 2016^
  41. Twishy Shahi. Zomato raises US$60M from Vy Capital, Info Edge and Sequoia e27, retrieved 31 July 2020^
  42. Zomato raises $60 million from Vy Capital, Info Edge & Sequoia – timesofindia-economictimes 5 March 2016, retrieved 21 February 2020^
  43. Zomato raises Rs 311 crore from existing investors – timesofindia-economictimes 8 December 2015, retrieved 21 February 2020^
  44. Zomato raises $60 mn from Temasek and Vy Capital Business Standard India, 8 September 2015, retrieved 18 March 2017^
  45. Supraja Srinivasan. Zomato Raises $200 million from Ant Financial The Economic Times, 1 February 2018, retrieved 17 June 2022^
  46. Ant Financial puts another $210 million in Zomato The Economic Times, 13 October 2018, retrieved 15 October 2018^
  47. India's Zomato raises $62 million from Temasek TechCrunch, 3 September 2020, retrieved 3 September 2020^
  48. Food delivery unicorn Zomato raises Rs 379 cr from US investor Kora BusinessStandard, 15 October 2020, retrieved 15 October 2020^
  49. Zomato raises $250 million in funding from Tiger Global, Kora and others The Hindu, 23 February 2021, retrieved 14 March 2021^