Universidad Externado de Colombia
A private Colombian university in Bogotá known for professional, graduate and doctoral education, particularly in law, social sciences, government, business and international relations.
Last updated August 24, 2026
Overview
Universidad Externado de Colombia is a private university based in Bogotá, Colombia. Founded on 15 February 1886 by jurist and educator Nicolás Pinzón Warlosten, the institution emerged during La Regeneración, a period when conservative political forces imposed substantial restrictions on education. Pinzón established the university with support from professors associated with radical liberalism and other intellectuals who sought an institution committed to educational openness and the development of civic and professional knowledge. The university initially operated as an educational project with a strong liberal and secular orientation. It obtained full university status in 1958 and subsequently developed into a broad multidisciplinary institution offering undergraduate professional degrees, postgraduate master's programs and doctoral education. Its teaching is primarily conducted in Spanish. The institution serves students seeking Colombian professional qualifications as well as advanced academic and research training. In 2023, it had more than 13,000 students. Externado's academic identity is especially associated with law, public administration, government, international relations, economics, business, journalism and the social sciences. Its academic portfolio also includes tourism and hotel management, education, public accounting, finance, cultural heritage studies, museology, archaeology, restoration, anthropology, sociology, psychology, philosophy, social work, geography and history. Undergraduate admissions generally require a Colombian bachillerato certificate and the national State Examination. American students seeking transfer admission may also use SAT or ACT results under the university's applicable procedures. The university combines teaching with research, professional training and public-oriented scholarship. Its academic environment has produced lawyers, judges, academics, financiers, journalists, senior government officials and politicians. Notable alumni identified in reference material include Gustavo Petro, Rodrigo Lara, Daniel Coronell, Claudia López Hernández, Jaime Giraldo Ángel and Fabiola Posada. Alumni prominence in public life reflects the institution's historic concentration on law, governance, public policy and social analysis, although its academic scope is broader than those fields. Externado participates in international and regional higher-education networks. It is a member of the Unión de Universidades de América Latina and the Asociación Internacional de Universidades, and it is a founding member of the Asociación Colombiana de Universidades. In 2005, UNESCO established a chair at the university devoted to Human Rights, Violence, Public Policies and Governance, reinforcing its public-policy and human-rights profile. The university has also received Colombian higher-education quality recognition. The National Council of Accreditation granted institutional high-quality accreditation for eight years, described in the reference material as the second-highest available level at the time. Individual programs cited as receiving high-quality accreditation include law, finance and international relations, government and international relations, accounting, journalism, economics and business administration. In addition to its teaching functions, the institution maintains an academic publishing activity connected with the dissemination of research and educational work. It remains an active Colombian university with a primarily national operating base and international academic links.
History
Universidad Externado de Colombia was founded in Bogotá on 15 February 1886 by Nicolás Pinzón Warlosten, a jurist and educator. Its creation took place during La Regeneración, a period in Colombian history associated with conservative political dominance and restrictions on education. The institution was conceived as a response to those constraints. Pinzón worked with professors connected to radical liberalism and with other intellectuals to establish a university that would provide a more open educational setting and cultivate professional and civic learning. The founding context shaped the university's long-term identity. Rather than being created solely as a specialist school, Externado developed around the idea of accessible, plural and professionally relevant higher education. Law and the social sciences became especially important to its public profile, helping produce graduates who later entered the judiciary, legal practice, government, journalism, finance and academia. Over time, its academic scope expanded to include business, economics, public accounting, journalism, tourism and hotel management, education, cultural heritage studies, and a wide range of social-science disciplines. The institution gained full university status in 1958. This marked an important stage in its formal development and enabled the consolidation of a broader portfolio of professional degrees and advanced programs. The university now grants four- and five-year professional qualifications, as well as master's and doctoral degrees. Its principal language of instruction is Spanish. Admission generally depends on completion of the Colombian secondary-school qualification and the national State Examination; the reference material also notes recognition of SAT and ACT results for American transfer applicants. During its later development, Externado strengthened its research, international and public-policy functions. It joined regional and global university networks, including the Unión de Universidades de América Latina and the Asociación Internacional de Universidades. It was also a founding member of the Asociación Colombiana de Universidades, giving it a role in Colombia's organized higher-education sector. In 2005, UNESCO established a chair at the university dedicated to Human Rights, Violence, Public Policies and Governance. The chair reinforced the university's historic engagement with legal, political and social questions. Quality assurance became another significant part of the institution's development. Colombia's National Council of Accreditation awarded the university institutional high-quality accreditation for eight years, while several programs were also identified as receiving high-quality accreditation. These included law, finance and international relations, government and international relations, accounting, journalism, economics and business administration. The recognitions supported the university's positioning as a comprehensive institution with established professional and research capabilities. By 2023, the university had more than 13,000 students. Its graduates included prominent figures in Colombian politics, public administration, law, journalism and culture, among them Gustavo Petro, Rodrigo Lara, Daniel Coronell, Claudia López Hernández, Jaime Giraldo Ángel and Fabiola Posada. Alongside teaching and research, the university maintains an academic publishing function, disseminating scholarly and educational work. It continues to operate as a private university in Bogotá with national reach and international academic connections.
- 2023Student population exceeds 13,000
Reference material reported that the university had more than 13,000 students in 2023.
- 2005UNESCO human-rights chair established
UNESCO established a chair at the university focused on Human Rights, Violence, Public Policies and Governance.
- 1958Full university status obtained
The institution obtained full university status, supporting the later expansion of its professional, graduate and research programs.
- 1886University founded in Bogotá
Nicolás Pinzón Warlosten founded Universidad Externado de Colombia on 15 February as an educational response to the restrictions associated with La Regeneración.
- Institutional high-quality accreditation received
The National Council of Accreditation granted the university high-quality accreditation for eight years; several individual programs were also identified as accredited.
Products and positioning
A private, liberal-oriented Colombian university combining professional education, graduate research and public-facing scholarship, with particular strength in law, governance, social sciences, business and international relations.
LawProfessional and graduate education
Law is one of the university's historically prominent academic areas and contributes to its profile in legal practice, public administration, judicial studies and public policy. The program is among those identified in reference material as having received Colombian high-quality accreditation.
Government and International RelationsSocial sciences and public affairs
This academic area addresses government, international affairs and public institutions. It reflects the university's broader emphasis on governance, public policy and international engagement and is listed among its accredited program areas.
Finance and International RelationsBusiness and international studies
The program combines financial education with international-relations study, linking business and economic analysis to international political and institutional contexts. It is identified in the reference material among the university's high-quality-accredited programs.
Business Administration and EconomicsBusiness and economics
The university offers education in business administration and economics at professional and advanced levels. These areas support training for management, analysis, finance and economic decision-making and are included among the programs cited as receiving high-quality accreditation.
Journalism and Public AccountingProfessional education
Journalism and public accounting form part of the university's professional portfolio. Journalism connects with Externado's public-affairs and communications profile, while public accounting provides specialized preparation in accounting and financial reporting. Both are named among the programs receiving high-quality accreditation in the reference material.
Cultural Heritage StudiesHeritage and humanities
Cultural heritage education includes museology, archaeology and restoration. The area extends the university's scope beyond law and public affairs into the preservation, interpretation and management of cultural assets.
Social SciencesSocial sciences and humanities
The university's social-science and humanities offerings include anthropology, sociology, psychology, philosophy, social work, geography and history. Together they provide interdisciplinary study of society, culture, institutions, human behavior and historical change.
Academic publicationsAcademic publishing
In addition to teaching and research, Universidad Externado de Colombia operates an academic publishing activity associated with the dissemination of scholarly and educational work. Specific publication titles and product lines are not detailed in the supplied reference material.
Flagship businesses
- Law
- Government and International Relations
- Finance and International Relations
- Business Administration
- Economics
- Journalism
- Public Accounting
- Cultural Heritage Studies
- Social Sciences
Recent events
- 2005UNESCO establishes a chair at Universidad Externado de Colombia
UNESCO established a university chair focused on Human Rights, Violence, Public Policies and Governance, strengthening the institution's role in research and teaching related to human rights and public affairs.
Other - Universidad Externado receives institutional high-quality accreditation
Colombia's National Council of Accreditation granted the university institutional high-quality accreditation for eight years. The reference also identifies accreditation for programs including law, finance and international relations, government and international relations, accounting, journalism, economics and business administration.
Regulation
Sources
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