Maison Francis Kurkdjian
A Paris-based luxury fragrance house founded by perfumer Francis Kurkdjian and entrepreneur Marc Chaya.
Last updated August 31, 2026
Overview
Maison Francis Kurkdjian is a French luxury fragrance house established in Paris in 2009 by perfumer Francis Kurkdjian and Marc Chaya. The company was created to give Kurkdjian an independent platform for developing perfumes under his own name, after he had become known internationally for creating fragrances for major fashion and beauty houses. Kurkdjian’s work is associated with a highly recognizable approach to modern perfumery: technically polished compositions, strong contrasts between luminous and dense materials, and a willingness to treat fragrance as both a personal accessory and an artistic medium. The house’s early identity was built around a relatively focused collection of eaux de parfum, eaux de toilette, body products, candles, and other scented objects. Rather than operating only as a conventional designer licensing label, Maison Francis Kurkdjian presented itself as a specialist perfume house with an emphasis on formulation, raw materials, packaging, and retail experience. Its assortment has included both accessible signature fragrances and more limited or concentrated creations, allowing the brand to address a broad luxury market while maintaining a niche-perfumery image. Several launches became central to the brand’s recognition. Baccarat Rouge 540, introduced in 2015 to mark the 250th anniversary of Baccarat, became the house’s most commercially prominent fragrance and a major reference point in contemporary luxury perfumery. Its popularity expanded well beyond traditional fragrance enthusiasts and helped make Maison Francis Kurkdjian one of the most visible independent-origin perfume brands in the global prestige market. Other important fragrances include Aqua Universalis, Aqua Celestia, Amyris, Gentle Fluidity, Oud Satin Mood, Oud, Grand Soir, L’Homme À la rose, and 724. The portfolio spans citrus, musky, floral, woody, amber, oud, and gourmand-leaning styles. LVMH acquired a majority stake in Maison Francis Kurkdjian in 2017. The transaction brought the house into one of the world’s largest luxury groups while preserving the public association of the brand with its founder. LVMH’s international infrastructure supported expansion in retail, distribution, communication, and product development. The brand operates boutiques and sells through selected department stores, specialist perfumery retailers, e-commerce channels, and LVMH’s wider luxury ecosystem. Maison Francis Kurkdjian’s positioning sits between traditional niche perfumery and large-scale luxury beauty. Its products generally command premium prices, and the brand uses concentrated formulas, refined presentation, boutique environments, and the reputation of its artistic founder to support that positioning. In addition to fragrance, the house has developed scented candles, body care, home fragrance, and gift-oriented formats. Francis Kurkdjian remains the brand’s artistic authority and continues to shape its olfactory direction, while Marc Chaya has been associated with the company’s business leadership. The brand is active internationally, including in Europe, the United States, Asia, the Middle East, and Australia.
History
Maison Francis Kurkdjian was founded in Paris in 2009 by Francis Kurkdjian and Marc Chaya. Kurkdjian had already established a reputation as a leading contemporary perfumer, while Chaya brought business and entrepreneurial experience. Their partnership created a house intended to place the perfumer’s name, creative direction, and independent product development at the center of the brand. From its beginning, the company pursued a specialist luxury-perfumery model rather than a broad cosmetics strategy. Its collections included fragrances for women and men, unisex compositions, candles, body products, and other scented goods. The house’s visual and retail identity emphasized clean presentation and an elevated Parisian atmosphere, while the formulas covered a wide range of olfactory families, including citrus, floral, woods, musks, amber, and oud. The brand gained international attention through a series of launches associated with Kurkdjian’s characteristic balance of clarity, diffusion, and texture. Aqua Universalis became one of the best-known early signatures. Amyris, Aqua Celestia, Oud Satin Mood, Grand Soir, Gentle Fluidity, and later 724 broadened the portfolio. The house’s most consequential commercial development was Baccarat Rouge 540, created in connection with Baccarat’s 250th anniversary and launched in 2015. The scent’s distinctive profile and strong presence helped it become a global luxury-fragrance phenomenon, substantially expanding public awareness of Maison Francis Kurkdjian. In 2017, LVMH acquired a majority stake in the company. The deal connected the relatively young perfume house with LVMH’s global infrastructure, including expertise in selective distribution, retail, marketing, and international expansion. The transaction did not remove the founder from the brand’s identity: Kurkdjian continued as artistic director, and Chaya remained associated with its executive leadership. Under LVMH ownership, Maison Francis Kurkdjian expanded its boutique network and international distribution while retaining a premium, specialist image. The company’s business now extends beyond individual fragrance bottles. Its portfolio includes eau de parfum, eau de toilette, extrait-style concentrations, body care, candles, home fragrance, discovery formats, and gift collections. Products are sold through the brand’s own stores and website, selected department stores, specialist beauty retailers, and other authorized luxury channels. The house has an international presence across Europe, North America, Asia-Pacific, the Middle East, and Australia. Maison Francis Kurkdjian occupies a distinctive position in the fragrance industry. It benefits from the credibility of an acclaimed perfumer-led origin, but it also has the reach, investment capacity, and distribution of a major luxury group. Its most important strategic challenge is balancing the exceptional visibility of Baccarat Rouge 540 with the wider portfolio and preserving a sense of exclusivity as the brand becomes increasingly mainstream. The house remains active and continues to be identified closely with Francis Kurkdjian’s artistic direction and LVMH-backed global development.
- 2017LVMH takes a majority stake
LVMH announces the acquisition of a majority interest in Maison Francis Kurkdjian.
- 2015Baccarat Rouge 540 is launched
The house introduces Baccarat Rouge 540 in connection with Baccarat’s 250th anniversary. It later becomes the brand’s best-known international fragrance franchise.
- 2009Maison Francis Kurkdjian is founded
Francis Kurkdjian and Marc Chaya establish the Paris-based fragrance house.
Products and positioning
Parisian luxury and high-end niche perfumery combining an internationally recognized perfumer-founder, premium materials, distinctive compositions, and an expanded omnichannel retail presence under LVMH.
Baccarat Rouge 540Fragrance2015
The house’s signature international franchise, created for Baccarat’s 250th anniversary. It is offered in multiple formats and concentrations and is associated with an airy yet powerful profile built around a sweet, woody, amber-like impression. Its cultural visibility made it one of the most recognizable modern luxury fragrances.
Aqua UniversalisFragrance
A fresh, bright fragrance in the Aqua collection. It is positioned as a versatile composition suitable for everyday wear and is supported by related body and home products in the house’s broader scented-lifestyle assortment.
Aqua CelestiaFragrance
A luminous fragrance collection built around freshness, citrus effects, and soft musks. It forms part of the house’s lighter, more transparent offering and is available in fragrance and associated scented formats.
AmyrisFragrance
A fragrance line developed in separate versions for different wearer preferences. The collection combines a polished woody structure with floral, aromatic, or fruity facets depending on the formulation and is one of the house’s established signature families.
Oud Satin MoodFragrance
A rich fragrance centered on oud, rose, violet, and an enveloping sweet texture. It represents the house’s more opulent style and is sold in several formats, including fragrance, body, and home-oriented products.
Grand SoirFragrance
An amber-focused fragrance with a warm, resinous, evening-oriented character. The composition is positioned as a substantial and luxurious scent within the house’s unisex portfolio.
Gentle FluidityFragrance
A two-part fragrance concept using the same set of core materials to produce contrasting olfactory effects. The collection illustrates the house’s interest in showing how formulation and balance can create distinct interpretations from a related palette.
724Fragrance
A modern urban fragrance with a clean, musky, and aldehydic character. It extends the brand’s portfolio toward a bright contemporary signature and is marketed as an internationally oriented addition to the core collection.
Maison Francis Kurkdjian scented candlesHome fragrance
A range of candles that translates the house’s perfumery language into home scent. The assortment includes interpretations related to important fragrance families as well as compositions designed specifically for interior use.
Flagship businesses
- Baccarat Rouge 540
- Aqua Universalis
- Aqua Celestia
- Amyris
- Oud Satin Mood
- Grand Soir
- Gentle Fluidity
- 724
Brand decisions
- 2017Accepting majority investment from LVMHM&A
The independent fragrance house had developed international recognition, particularly through its founder-led creative identity and growing signature portfolio.
What changed. LVMH acquired a majority stake in Maison Francis Kurkdjian, bringing the brand into its luxury group while the founders remained associated with its creative and operational direction.
Aftermath. The transaction supported broader international distribution and retail development. Public information does not establish a separate financial value for the transaction.
Leadership
| Name | Title | Tenure |
|---|---|---|
| Francis Kurkdjian | Co-founder and Artistic Director | 2009– |
| Marc Chaya | Co-founder and President | 2009– |
Recent events
- 2017LVMH acquires a majority stake in Maison Francis Kurkdjian
LVMH announced the acquisition of a majority interest in the Parisian fragrance house, adding the brand to its selective perfume and cosmetics portfolio while Francis Kurkdjian and Marc Chaya continued to be associated with the business.
M&A - 2015Baccarat Rouge 540 becomes a major growth driver for the house
The fragrance created for the Baccarat anniversary developed into Maison Francis Kurkdjian’s most internationally prominent commercial franchise and significantly increased the house’s visibility beyond specialist fragrance circles.
Product launchProduct generation
Sources
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