Standard Chartered PLC is a British multinational bank with operations in wealth management, corporate and investment banking, and treasury services.
Despite being headquartered in the United Kingdom, it does not conduct retail banking in the UK, and around 90% of its profits come from Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.
Standard Chartered has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It has secondary listings on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, the National Stock Exchange of India, and OTC Markets Group Pink. Its largest shareholder is the Government of Singapore–owned Temasek Holdings.[4][5][6] The Financial Stability Board considers it a systemically important bank.
Maria Ramos is the group chair of Standard Chartered.[7] Bill Winters is the current group chief executive.[8]
Name
The name Standard Chartered comes from the names of the two banks that merged in 1969 to create it: The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, and Standard Bank of British South Africa.[9]
History
Predecessors
Chartered Bank
The Chartered Bank began when Queen Victoria granted a royal charter to Scotsman James Wilson in 1853. Chartered opened its first branches in Bombay, Calcutta, and Shanghai in 1858; branches in Hong Kong and Singapore followed in 1859. The bank started issuing banknotes denominated in Hong Kong dollars in 1862.[9]
Standard Bank
The Standard Bank was a British bank founded in the Cape Province of South Africa in 1862 by Scot, John Paterson.[10] Having established a considerable number of branches Standard was prominent in financing the development of the diamond fields of Kimberley from 1867 and later extended its network further north to the new town of
Financial technology
Standard Chartered Breeze
Standard Chartered Breeze is a mobile banking application for the iPhone & iPad that can also be used on the computer. It is largely similar to the online banking services offered by other banks, with the exception of its function to issue electronic bank cheques. Launched in the summer of 2010 and aggressively marketed, the reviews have been generally positive. In addition, it has attracted an uncommon amount of attention due to many innovative marketing strategies it used to promote its product, mostly focusing on social media. Standard Chartered Breeze organised a blogger's meet for bloggers to preview Breeze, and its Twitter campaign to give away a free iPad was extremely successful.[62]
SuperCharger FinTech Accelerator
Standard Chartered's primary engagement with the fintech community is focused in Hong Kong, working closely with and co-ordinated by 'The eXellerator'. The SuperCharger FinTech Accelerator, along with main partners, Standard Chartered Bank (a founding member) and Fidelity International, has twice conducted programmes enabling international growth-stage companies to expand their operations within Asia. Standard Chartered Bank has initiated proof of concept projects with two companies: Bambu and KYC Chain.[63]
Sponsorship
In September 2009, it was announced that Standard Chartered had agreed to become the main sponsor of Liverpool Football Club for the period between July 2010 and the end of the 2013–14 football season, taking shirt sponsorship and various other branding rights.[64][65] The sponsorship has been extended multiple times. First in 2013 to the end of the 2015–16 season,[66] next in 2015 through the 2018–19 season,[67] then again, in May 2018 that extends through the 2022–23 season[68] and finally, in July 2022 that runs until the end of the 2026–27 season.[69] In 2018, the deal was estimated to be worth around £50 million per year by City A.M., making it the joint-third most valuable sponsorship deal in the
Social responsibility
The Priority Academy program was created in 2006 by the bank, with educational programmes including a study tour of Shanghai, a summer internship programme and a study seminar in the United States. The program donated $250,000 to Chan Yik Hei, a science amateur who won the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, for his studies at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology.[73]
In 2015, Standard Chartered was widely criticised for its $12bn funding of the controversial Carmichael Coal Mine, with a campaign led by Greenpeace calling for it to quit the project. The bank subsequently withdrew from the deal.[74]
Leadership
- Group chair: Maria Ramos (since May 2025)
- Group chief executive: Bill Winters (since June 2015)
List of former group chairs
- 1) Sir Cyril Hawker (1969–1974)
- 2) The Lord Barber (1974–1987)
- 3) Sir Peter Graham (1987–1988)
- 4) Rodney Galpin (1988–1993)
- 5) Sir Patrick Gillam (1993–2003)
- 6) Bryan Sanderson (2003–2006)
- 7) The Lord Davies (2006–2009)
- 8) Sir John Peace (2009–2016)
- 9) José Viñals
Notable former employees
- Inderjit Camotra, Managing Director and CEO of Unity Small Finance Bank[77]
- Joseph Chan, Under Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury[78]
- Norman Chan, 2nd Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority[79]
- Mervyn Davies, Baron Davies of Abersoch, member of the House of Lords and former Minister of State for Trade, Investment, and Business[80]
- Diana Layfield, group CEO of Monzo
Membership
As a member of the Global Banking Alliance for Women, Standard Chartered works with a consortium of banks to deliver financial services to women.[87]
Controversies
Breach of sanctions fines (2012)
In August 2012, Standard Chartered agreed to pay $340 million to the New York State Department of Financial Services over charges that the bank worked with the government of Iran to hide $250 billion in transactions in order to evade sanctions.[88][89]
In December 2012, Standard Chartered agreed to pay a $327 million fine for having hidden similar transactions with Iran, Myanmar, Libya, and Sudan.[90]
Money laundering, breach of sanctions fine (2019)
On 9 April 2019, Standard Chartered paid $1.1 billion to the United Kingdom Government and the United States of America's Department of the Treasury
See also
- Banknotes of the Hong Kong dollar
- List of banks in the United Kingdom
- Too big to fail
External links
References
- 4Q 24 and FY 25 Results Standard Chartered, retrieved 24 February 2026^
- Our history Standard Chartered, retrieved 27 January 2026^
- Our Portfolio TEMASEK, March 31, 2025, retrieved October 3, 2025^