Square Group

Square Group [1] is a Bangladeshi diversified multinantional conglomerate based in Dhaka. Samuel S Chowdhury is the chairman and Tapan Chowdhury is managing director of Square Group.[2][3] Square Group has 80,000 employees.

History

Square Group was founded in 1958 by Samson H. Chowdhury and his three friends as a pharmaceutical company, Square Pharmaceuticals in Pabna.[4] Samson H Chowdhury used to own a pharmacy, founded in 1952, in the Ataikula village in Pabna District.[5]

In 1974, Square Pharmaceuticals worked with Janssen Pharmaceutica, a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson.[6]

In 1987, the group started exporting pharmaceuticals from Bangladesh.[6]

Square Group launched Senora in 1989, which was the first Sanitary napkin manufactured in Bangladesh.[7]

In 1994, Square Toiletries Limited became a private limited company.[6]

Square Textiles Limited was established in 1997.[6]

Square established a pharmaceutical factory under the supervision of Bovis Lend Lease in 2001.[6]

In 2002, Square Textiles Limited was listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange.[6]

Square Group founded Square Hospital on 16 December 2006 in Dhaka.[8] Joe Davis-Fleming was appointed the first CEO of the hospital.[9] The 250 bed hospital was built on a 3.5 billion taka budget.[10]

Square Group started exporting food products to Japan through Square Consumer Products Limited in 2008.[11]

On 9 March 2012, the board of directors of Square Group appointed Samuel S Chowdhury Chairperson of the group.[12] Mikhail Myasnikovich, Prime Minister of Belarus visited Square Pharmaceuticals factory in Gazipur District and signed a MOU to import pharmaceutical products.[13]

On 9 April 2015, Square Textiles announced plans to invest 1.13 billion taka to expand production facilities.[14] Square Toiletries started the manufacturing of diapers in 2015.[15]

On 26 August 2016, Square Denim started operations from Habiganj District.[16]

On 10 January 2018, Square pharmaceutical started construction of a pharmaceutical factory in Nairobi, Kenya through its subsidiary Square Pharmaceuticals Kenya EPZ Ltd.[17] Production at the factory was delayed by the COVID-19 pandemic.[18]

Square Group launched a helicopter service called Square Air Limited in 2019.[19] It operates three helicopters and clientele includes government ministers and high-ranking officials visiting projects outside of Dhaka.[20][21]

Square Group received permission to export pharmaceuticals to Democratic Republic of the Congo on 10 March 2020.[22] Square Group donated 10,000 sets of personal protective equipment to the Directorate General of Drug Administration in March 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh.[23] On 26 October 2020, Square announced plans to invest 2.5 billion taka to expand pharmaceutical production.[24]

Subsidiaries

There are currently 13 subsidiaries.[25]

  • Aegis Services
  • Maasranga Television
  • Mediacom
  • Sabazpur Tea Company
  • Square Apparels
  • Square Denims Limited
  • Square Fashions
  • Square Food & Beverage
  • Square Hospitals
  • Square Informatix
  • Square Pharmaceuticals
  • Square Textiles
  • Square Toiletries

See also

References

  1. https://www.prothomalo.com/business/স্কয়ার-বহুজাতিক-কোম্পানি-হওয়ার-পথে Prothom Alo, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  2. HSBC lends Square Tk 1,000cr in Bangladesh's first sustainability-linked loan The Daily Star, 2020-06-24, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  3. Youth must work for development: Square Group chief The Daily Star, 2016-05-26, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  4. Samson Chy - an inspiration to nation The Daily Star, 2012-01-14, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  5. About Square Group squaregroup.com, retrieved 11 May 2021^
  6. Square: the rise of a giant The Daily Star, 2012-01-06, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  7. Local sanitary napkins now hold 80pc market share The Daily Star, 2008-07-04, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  8. Square Hospitals Ltd – AT SQUARE WE CARE www.squarehospital.com, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  9. The Daily Star Web Edition Vol. 5 Num 910 The Daily Star, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  10. The Daily Star Web Edition Vol. 5 Num 890 The Daily Star, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  11. Square carves niche in Japan food market The Daily Star, 2008-10-23, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  12. Square Group gets new chairman The Daily Star, 2012-03-09, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  13. Belarus to import drugs from Square The Daily Star, 2012-11-14, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  14. Square Textiles to invest Tk 114cr to raise capacity The Daily Star, 2015-04-09, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  15. Locally made baby diapers gaining popularity The Daily Star, 2015-10-28, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  16. Denim by Square flourishes as purchase orders pour in The Daily Star, 2016-08-26, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  17. Square Pharmaceuticals begins constructing Kenya plant The Daily Star, 2018-01-10, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  18. Square Pharma set to launch factory in Kenya The Daily Star, 2021-05-06, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  19. Square Air Limited - Corporate Charter, Air Ambulance, Travel agents, Tour operators, Medical evacuation, Aerial shooting Bell 407, Robinson R66 Helicopter Bangladesh www.squareair.com.bd, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  20. Chopper rentals fail to take off The Daily Star, 2019-10-17, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  21. Square Pharma stock price sinks for no reason The Daily Star, 2020-01-03, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  22. Now Square gets approval to ship medicines to Congo The Daily Star, 2020-03-10, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  23. Corporate giants join in fight The Daily Star, 2020-03-31, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  24. Square Pharma plans Tk 250cr expansion The Daily Star, 2020-10-26, retrieved 2021-05-11^
  25. Our Businesses squaregroup.com, retrieved 2024-10-16^