Rumble is a Canadian-American online video platform, web hosting, and cloud services business[7][8] headquartered in Toronto, Canada, with its U.S. headquarters in Longboat Key, Florida. It was founded in 2013 by Chris Pavlovski, a Canadian technology entrepreneur. Rumble's cloud services business hosts Truth Social, and the video platform is popular among American conservative and far-right users. Rumble has been described as "alt-tech".
History
Rumble was founded on October 30, 2013, by Chris Pavlovski as an alternative to YouTube for independent vloggers and smaller content creators.[9][10] Pavlovski founded the platform after seeing that Google was prioritizing influencers on YouTube and not independent content creators.[11] In its early years, Rumble saw only limited popularity. The platform received a large influx of viewership from 2020, at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. Monthly visitors rose from 1.6 million in 2020, to 31.9 million by 2021.[12] In the first nine months of 2021, Rumble generated more than $6.5 million in revenue, mostly from advertisements; however, it was not profitable.[13]
The rise in Rumble viewership in 2020 was attributed to Republican politician Devin Nunes, who accused YouTube of overly censoring his channel. Nunes began posting content on Rumble, with other prominent conservatives, such as Dinesh D'Souza, Dan Bongino, Sean Hannity, and Representative Jim Jordan, following soon after.[10][14][15] In June 2021, former US president Donald Trump joined Rumble in preparation for recording his Ohio campaign rally.[16]
On January 11, 2021, Rumble filed an antitrust lawsuit against Google over its search algorithms, seeking damages exceeding $2 billion.[17][18] Rumble alleged that Google manipulated its algorithm so as to favor Google's own YouTube over Rumble in Google search results. Rumble alleged that this direct manipulation reduced its viewership and resulted in lower advertising revenues for their company.[19] In August 2022, a California judge said that Rumble's case against Google can proceed.[20]
Rumble received investment from venture capitalists Peter Thiel, Vivek Ramaswamy and JD Vance in May 2021, with that round of funding valuing Rumble at around $500 million.[21] In October 2021, Rumble acquired Locals.[22] On December 14, 2021, Trump Media & Technology Group (TMTG) announced that it entered a "wide-ranging technology and cloud services agreement" with Rumble in a statement that also stated that Rumble would operate part of Truth Social as well as TMTG.[23] Also in December 2021, Rumble challenged a New York law prohibiting hate speech on social media.[24]
In August 2022, Rumble announced plans to provide an online advertising platform known as Rumble Ads, with Truth Social as its first publisher.[25][26] Rumble became a publicly traded company in September 2022, trading under ticker RUM on the Nasdaq, after merging with a special-purpose acquisition company.[27] In May 2023, Rumble acquired the podcasting platform CallIn.[28]
In 2023, Rumble was granted exclusive rights to the online stream of the Republican presidential primary debates.[29] In 2024, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission confirmed that Rumble was under an active investigation, the exact nature of which is unknown.[30] However, Pavlovski stated in January "short-lived investigation was part of a coordinated ploy by short sellers manipulating the market." The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission cleared Rumble from the investigation.[31] In November 2024, creator Guy "Dr Disrespect" Beahm signed a deal to produce both free and exclusive content on the platform and head Rumble gaming's division. The deal included equity in the company for Beahm.[32] Pavlovski became a billionaire in January 2025 after Rumble's stock increased in price by nearly 190 percent in 2024.[33][34]
Locals
Locals Technology Inc., also referred to as locals.com, is a US creator crowdfunding site cofounded by conservative commentator Dave Rubin and Assaf Lev. It started in 2019 and is based in Miami. The site was founded after Rubin and Jordan Peterson left Patreon in response to its banning of Carl Benjamin for calling Alt Right trolls "white n****rs" in an interview on another person's YouTube channel.[35] The startup raised just over $1 million from 10 506(b) private placement investors in March 2020.[36][37] Locals announced further funding of $3.8 million on April 20, 2021 led by Craft Ventures.[38][39]
Design and restrictions
Along with four other tabs in its main interface, Rumble features "recommended channels" to follow and an "Earnings" tab in its interface.[43] Rumble also allows its users to generate revenue from their videos.[43] Users upload videos that are licensed to Rumble's partners, such as Yahoo! and Microsoft News, after which money made from those videos is directly deposited into the Rumble account of the user.[43]
According to the platform's terms and conditions, Rumble forbids pornography, harassment, racism, antisemitism, and copyright infringement.[44] The platform also prohibits illegal content.[10][45]
Users and content
Rumble's video platform is popular among conservatives and far-right users and has been described as part of "alt-tech" by various observers.[56]
Using data from February 2021, researchers noted that several content creators have gained a receptive audience on Rumble after their content was pulled from YouTube or Facebook. They include Del Bigtree, Sherri Tenpenny, and Simone Gold.[57][58][59] According to a June 2021 article from Slate, "Pavlovski has recently become more outspoken in accusing Big Tech of censorship and now actively courts prominent conservatives and intellectual dark web figures to join Rumble."[50] It also hosted
See also
- Comparison of video hosting services
- List of online video platforms
External links
References
- Rumble Opens New U.S. Headquarters in Longboat Key, Florida Rumble, March 2, 2023, retrieved July 25, 2024^
- Diogenes Freire Feitosa. Rumble anuncia saída do Brasil em protesto a censura imposta a usuários Gazeta do Povo, December 26, 2023, retrieved March 30, 2024^
- Brazil Joins France, Russia, China in Banning Rumble