Books Kinokuniya (紀伊國屋書店) is a Japanese bookstore chain operated by Kinokuniya Company Ltd. (株式会社紀伊國屋書店), founded in 1927, with its first store located in Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan. Its name translates to "Bookstore of Kii Province". The company has its headquarters in Meguro, Tokyo.[1]
History
Kinokuniya was originally a lumber and charcoal dealer in Yotsuya; and after the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake, the business was moved westward to a new location in Shinjuku, where it was refashioned into a book store by former president Moichi Tanabe, opening with a staff of five in January 1927, and included an art gallery on the second floor, as Tanabe believed that bookstores should also serve to promote the arts and culture in general.[2] He named it after Kii Province, given that his ancestor was a servant of the Kii-Tokugawa family; they are not related to the Edo Period merchant Kinokuniya Bunzaemon.
The original building burnt down in May 1945 during an air raid, but reopened in December 1945. Over the next few years, more Kinokuniya shops opened around Japan. In 1964, the Kinokuniya building was built in Shinjuku by Kunio Maekawa to serve as the company's flagship store and headquarters. The property features nine stories with two underground floors, and includes the Kinokuniya Hall and Art Gallery on the 4th floor, a venue known for its cultural events and theatrical, comedic, and musical performances.