Winsor & Newton produces fine art products, including acrylics, oils, watercolour, gouache, brushes, canvases, papers, inks, graphite and coloured pencils, markers, and charcoals.
History
The company was founded in 1832 by William Winsor and Henry Newton. The firm was originally located at 38 Rathbone Place, London.[2][3]
Many artists and producers of art materials were based in this area, including eminent painters, like Constable.[4] In 1841, Winsor & Newton were granted a Royal Warrant.[5]
The standards of quality for Winsor & Newton's kolinsky sable brush, the Series 7, began after Queen Victoria requested in 1866, that it should be "the very finest watercolour brush".[5][6]
Winsor & Newton was incorporated as a limited company in 1881, when Henry Newton sold the business, with the Winsor and Newton families remaining shareholders.[5]
The company moved to Wealdstone in northwest London in 1937. After World War II, they opened a brush-making factory in Lowestoft, which was still making brushes as of 2024.[7]
In 1970, the company introduced its first range of acrylic paints, and the first artists' alkyd oil colour came six years later.[5]
The company was formerly owned by conglomerate Reckitt & Colman until it was sold in the early 1990s to ColArt, a certified B corporation owned by family business Lindéngruppen.[8][9]
In 2010, ColArt announced that the Winsor & Newton factory in Wealdstone would close, with the manufacturing moved to France.[10]
Winsor & Newton partnered with the Paul Smith Foundation in 2024, to launch an art prize, in keeping with their history of engaging with artists.[11][12]
Products
Winsor & Newton have a long history of product innovation. They developed watercolour containing glycerine in 1835. These gained popularity. They patented the first screw cap mechanism for metal tubes, which were used for oils initially, with them later offering moist watercolour in tubes. In 1937, they launched Designers' Gouache.[13] Winsor & Newton introduced Artisan Water-Mixable oil paints, oil medium, linseed oil, stand oil, fast-drying medium, and impasto medium in 1997.[14]
Their historic archives have been analysed to identify the organic colourants possibly contained in shades.[15][16] These archives have also been discussed in terms of pigment history, canvas supports, oils and varnishes by authors Harley and Carlyle.[17]
Art products made by Winsor & Newton, distinguished by size, series, material and function (e.g. effects or process).[18]
External links
References
- Our businesses: ColArt Lindéngruppen. Retrieved 17 August 2016.^
- Clive Aslet published in Features. How Winsor & Newton make paintbrushes that are 'like a small feather skipping on water' Country Life, 2017-03-01, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- British artists' suppliers, 1650-1950 - W - National Portrait Gallery www.npg.org.uk, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- Mathew Gibson. Constable's Country: Inspired by Suffolk Settings • V&A Blog V&A Blog, 2014-10-23, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- About us Winsor & Newton NA, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- The Best Detail Paint Brushes for Your Painting's Finer Points ARTnews.com, 2022-05-24, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- Thea de Gallier. The value of craftsmanship: how traditional skills are enduring in the modern world Positive News, 2024-10-22, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- Reckitt & Colman Annual Report 1990 https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00527217/filing-history/NjgxMDI3NzRhZGlxemtjeA/document?format=pdf&download=0^
- Colart - Certified B Corporation - B Lab Global www.bcorporation.net, retrieved 2025-08-04^
- ColArt underfire over Wealdstone factory's closure Harrow Times, 2010-10-05, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- Paul Smith's Foundation and Winsor & Newton launch a new painting and drawing art prize Art Plugged, 2024-05-16, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- Lee Sharrock. Inaugural Paul Smith's Foundation And Winsor & Newton Art Prize Spotlights 6 Emerging Artists Forbes, retrieved 2025-07-18^
- Winsor and Newton - Graces Guide www.gracesguide.co.uk, retrieved 2025-08-04^
- Brynn N. Sundberg, Anthony F. Lagalante. Characterization of non-ionic surfactants in Winsor & Newton's water-mixable oil paints Journal of Cultural Heritage, 2021-03-01^
- Federica Pozzi, John R. Lombardi, Marco Leona. Winsor & Newton original handbooks: a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and Raman spectral database of dyes from modern watercolor pigments Heritage Science, 2013-07-29^
- Tiago Veiga, Artur J. Moro, Paula Nabais, Márcia Vilarigues, Vanessa Otero. A First Approach to the Study of Winsor & Newton's 19th-Century Manufacture of Madder Red Lake Pigments Heritage, 12 April 2023^
- Joyce H. Townsend. The Materials Used by British Oil Painters in the Nineteenth Century – Tate Papers Tate, retrieved 2025-08-04^
- Winsor & Newton products, 20 Aug 2020^