Wheatstone LNG

Wheatstone LNG is a liquefied natural gas plant operating in the Ashburton North Strategic Industrial Area, which is located 12 km west of Onslow, Western Australia. The project is operated by Chevron.

History

The Wheatstone gas field was discovered in the Greater Gorgon Area in 2004. The final investment decision was made in September 2011, and construction began in December 2011.[1] The first shipment was made in October 2017.[2]

As of late March, 2026, from damage "likely caused by Tropical Cyclone Narelle," the Wheatstone and Gorgon gas facilities, which "collectively produce about 6.5% of the world’s liquefied natural gas and nearly half of Western Australia’s domestic gas supply, according to Chevron", were offline in what was already a challenging time in world energy markets.[3]

Technical description

The project is expected to cost A$29 billion[1] (US$29.7 billion).[4] The LNG liquefaction and export plant will have an annual capacity of 15 million tonnes of LNG. In the first stage, the plant will have a gas plant, and two LNG trains with a capacity of 4.3 million tonnes per year each.[5][6] It will be supplied from the Wheatstone, Iago, Julimar and Brunello offshore gas fields.[7]

Contractors

Front-end engineering and design works of the project are being performed by three companies. Bechtel[5] is undertaking the design of the onshore gas plant. Intecsea, a subsidiary of Worley, is designing the subsea infrastructure and trunkline. And Technip is designing the offshore processing platform.[5][8][9] Geotechnical consultation for the design and construction of the LNG plant and associated infrastructure will be provided by Golder Associates.[10] Liquefied natural gas storage and condensate tanks to be built by a joint venture between Thiess and EV LNG Australia,, a subsidiary of Vinci.[11][12]

Ready-for-startup operations support services will be provided by ODL, a subsidiary of Wood Group.[13] The operability, reliability and maintainability contract was awarded to Clough AMEC.[14]

Developer

Chevron owns 72 percent of the project.[15] Shell owns 6.4 percent of the project; Woodside Energy owns 13 percent, Kufpec Australia, a subsidiary of the Kuwait Foreign Petroleum Exploration Company, owns 7 percent; and Kyushu Electric Power owns 1.6 percent of the project.[15][16]

Exports

3.1 million tonnes of LNG per year will be exported to Tokyo Electric.[17] Korea Gas Corp. (KOGAS) will buy 1.5 million tonnes per year.[18] Tohoku Electric and Chubu Electric will each buy 1 million tons per year.[1] 300,000 tonnes per year will be exported to Kyushu Electric.[19]

See also

References

  1. Josh Lewis. Chevron to sell Wheatstone gas to Tohoku Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2012-05-13, retrieved 2012-05-13^
  2. Australia's first natural gas hub Chevron^
  3. Kao, Kimberley, and Fabiana Negrin Ochoa, "Major Australian LNG Plants Suffer Outages as Cyclone Hits / Australia is one of the world’s top three LNG exporters", Wall Street Journal, March 27, 2026. Retrieved 2026-03-30.^
  4. A liquid market The Economist, 2012-07-14, retrieved 2012-07-13^
  5. Chevron Australia awards Wheatstone LNG, gas plant FEED Oil & Gas Journal, PennWell Corporation, 2009-07-31, retrieved 2009-07-31^
  6. Damon Evans. Tepco signs up for Wheatstone LNG Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2009-12-07, retrieved 2010-07-02^
  7. Chevron triples Wheatstone on Iago find Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2008-07-11, retrieved 2008-08-22^
  8. Tan Hwee Hwee. Technip works on Wheatstone FEED Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2009-12-14, retrieved 2010-07-02^
  9. Damon Evans. Chevron hands out Wheatstone prizes Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2009-12-03, retrieved 2010-07-02^
  10. Damon Evans. Golder lands Wheatstone LNG gig Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2010-01-18, retrieved 2010-07-02^
  11. Entrepose Contracting^
  12. Josh Lewis. Joint venture wins Wheatstone contract Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2012-02-24, retrieved 2012-05-13^
  13. Aleya Begum. Wood Group bags Wheatstone gig Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2010-06-24, retrieved 2010-07-02^
  14. Andrew Hobbs. Clough Amec wins Wheatstone work Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2012-04-11, retrieved 2012-05-13^
  15. Ben Sharples, James Paton. Chevron Sells 80 Percent of Wheatstone Gas After Deal With Tohoku 2012-05-13, retrieved 2012-05-13^
  16. Andrew Burrell. Shell spends billions to buy into Chevron gas project The Australian, 2011-04-11, retrieved 2012-05-13^
  17. Phaedra Friend Troy. Chevron inks Wheatstone LNG sales agreement with Tokyo Electric Power Oil & Gas Journal, PennWell Corp., 2011-07-27, retrieved 2012-05-13^
  18. Isabel Ordonez. Korea Gas signs up for Wheatstone LNG The Australian, 2010-07-20, retrieved 2012-05-13^
  19. Jonathan Davis. Chevron plugs in Kyushu Electric Upstream Online, DN Media Group, 2010-01-26, retrieved 2010-07-02^