Vodafone Idea (d/b/a Vi, pronounced and stylized as V!) is an Indian telecommunications company headquartered in Gandhinagar.[8][9][10] It is an all-India integrated GSM operator offering mobile telephony services.
As of 2025, Vi has a subscriber base of 127.78 million,[11] making it third largest mobile telecommunications network in India and 12th largest mobile telecommunications network in the world.
Vodafone Idea was created on 31 August 2018 by the merger of Vodafone India and Idea Cellular.[12] On 20 September 2020, the two separate brands Vodafone India and Idea Cellular rebranded as Vodafone Idea (Vi).[13][14][15]
History
In March 2017, it was announced that Vodafone India and Idea Cellular would merge. The merger got approval from the Department of Telecommunications in July 2018. On 30 August 2018, National Company Law Tribunal gave the final nod to the Vodafone-Idea merger.[16] It was completed on 31 August 2018, and the new entity was named Vodafone Idea.[17][18][19] Under the terms of the deal, the Vodafone held a 45.2% stake in the combined entity, the Aditya Birla Group held 26% and the remaining shares were to be held by the public.[19]
Vodafone Idea lost a significant number of gross and active subscribers in the month of August 2020.[20]
Until 7 September 2020, Vodafone Idea operated two separate brands:[21] Vodafone India and Idea Cellular who both operated pre-paid and post-paid GSM service.[22][23]
On 3 February 2023, the Government of India ordered the company to convert its interest dues worth 161.33 billion Indian Rupees ($1.96 billion) to equity at the rate of 10 rupees per share face value (well over then market value ~8.5), thus making the government the single biggest shareholder in the company.[24]
In March 2025, the Government of India further raised its stake to 48.99% by acquiring additional shares worth ₹36,950 crore ($4.5 billion).[25]
Network
Spectrum frequency holding summary
Vodafone Idea owns spectrum in 900 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz, 2300 MHz, 2500 MHz, 3500 MHz and 26 GHz bands across the country.[26]
This table contains Vodafone Idea radio frequency details because they had integrated their networks with each other and using one anchor network for both brands in all respective telecom circles. For example, Idea has started 4G services in Delhi and Kolkata telecom circle from May 2018 where the Vodafone is anchor network vice versa Vodafone has Started 4G services in Madhya Pradesh & Chhattisgarh, Bihar & Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh & Telangana, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir telecom Circle's where Idea is Anchor network.[27][28] In March 2025, Vodafone Idea (Vi) launched its 5G services in Mumbai.[29]
Network consolidation
By March 2019, Vodafone Idea announced its network consolidation across major circles, easing network issues faced by consumers and also enhancing its 4G coverage. Announcements of Network Consolidation were made as below:
Enhanced Unified (2G, 3G, and 4G) coverage details
Enhanced (4G) coverage details
Vi Movies & TV
As of September 2023, Vi Movies & TV app is currently available for Vi subscribers on Android (above Android 5.1) and iOS devices (10.0 and above versions).[39]
See also
- American Tower
- Belvedere Towers metro station
- List of mobile network operators
- You Broadband
External links
References
- Livemint. Vodafone Idea names Ravinder Takkar as Chairman, Himanshu Kapania to step down mint, 2022-08-03, retrieved 2022-09-12^
- Kumar Mangalam Birla back as non-executive director of Vodafone Idea, 2 years after his exit moneycontrol.com, 20 April 2023, retrieved 20 April 2023^
- Vodafone Idea Limited Consolidated Profit & Loss account, Vodafone Idea Limited Financial Statement & Accounts www.bseindia.com, retrieved 2024-05-16^
- Vodafone Idea Limited Consolidated Balance Sheet, Vodafone Idea Limited Financial Statement & Accounts www.moneycontrol.com, retrieved 2024-05-16^
- Tanay Singh Thakur 16. Vodafone Idea: Who Owns How Much Stake in the Company Now^
- Telecom Subscription Reports TELECOM REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF INDIA^
- Annual Reports | Vi (Vodafone Idea Limited) MYVI^
- Overview www.vodafoneidea.com, retrieved 2019-07-24^
- India's Idea Cellular Will Use Nokia's Cloud Core SDxCentral, retrieved 4 September 2018^
- Vodafone Mini Stores in Mumbai Will Now Facilitate Tata Power Bill Payments via M-Pesa e-wallet - MySmartPrice News MySmartPrice, 8 August 2018, retrieved 4 September 2018^
- Q4-Report-FY 2023 By Vodafone Idea Limited 6 August 2020^
- VIL Press Release - 31st August.pdf www.vodafoneidea.com, retrieved 2019-07-24^
- Vodafone Idea re-brands itself 'Vi' The Indian Express, 2020-09-07, retrieved 2020-09-07^
- New brand Press Release_Media .pdf www.vodafoneidea.com, retrieved 2020-10-03^
- Vodafone Idea rebrands itself, to go by brand name Vi Zee News, 2020-09-07, retrieved 2020-09-07^
- Kalyan Parbat, Devina Sengupta. NCLT gives go-ahead to Idea-Vodafone merger The Economic Times, 31 August 2018, retrieved 1 September 2018^
- Romit Guha. Idea approves merger with Vodafone India, to create India's largest telco The Economic Times, 20 March 2017, retrieved 20 March 2017^
- Rajesh Kurup. Idea Cellular board approves merger with Vodafone India; shares tank 9% The Hindu Business Line, 20 March 2017, retrieved 20 March 2017^
- Disclosure under Regulation 30 of SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015 BSE, retrieved 31 August 2018^
- Bharti Airtel, Reliance Jio Add Subscribers In August, Vi Lags BloombergQuint, 12 November 2020, retrieved 2020-11-17^
- Staff Writer. Vodafone and Idea are now 'Vi' Livemint, 2020-09-07, retrieved 2020-09-07^
- Vodafone idea postpaid services consolidated The Economics time Telecom, retrieved 22 July 2020^
- Vodafone idea will drop idea brand from postpaid service's The Economics time, retrieved 7 February 2020^
- India asks Vodafone Idea to convert nearly $2 bln in govt dues into equity Reuters, 2023-02-03, retrieved 2023-03-26^
- Govt to raise stake in Vodafone Idea to 49% with fresh acquisitions worth Rs 37,000 crore The Indian Express, retrieved 2025-04-02^
- Pan India Telecom Spectrum holding chart 2022 (updated) Only Tech, 25 March 2020, retrieved 7 October 2022^
- Idea Cellular 4G Services Now Live in Delhi With Vodafone Network Telecom Talk, retrieved 15 July 2018^
- Idea to launch VoLTE in March, inks 4G ICR agreement with Vodafone ET Telecom, retrieved 15 July 2018^
- Vodafone Idea (Vi) 5G Service Goes Live in Mumbai: Check Plans Gadgets 360, 2025-03-18, retrieved 2025-03-18^
- www.ETTelecom.com. Vodafone Idea completes radio network consolidation in Haryana - ET Telecom ETTelecom.com, retrieved 13 June 2019^
- www.ETTelecom.com. Vodafone Idea completes radio network consolidation in rest of West Bengal - ET Telecom ETTelecom.com, retrieved 13 June 2019^
- Vodafone Idea Successfully Completes Radio Network Consolidation In Madhya Pradesh And Chhattisgarh Communications Today, 8 March 2019, retrieved 13 June 2019^
- Vodafone Idea completes network integration in J&K The Economic Times, 2 March 2019, retrieved 13 June 2019^
- Vodafone Idea completes radio network consolidation in AP & Telangana @businessline, 19 February 2019, retrieved 13 June 2019^
- Priyanka Dua. Vodafone Idea radio network integration in Bihar, Jharkhand Gizbot, 24 February 2019, retrieved 13 June 2019^
- www.ETTelecom.com. Vodafone Idea completes radio network consolidation in Punjab - ET Telecom ETTelecom.com, retrieved 13 June 2019^
- www.ETTelecom.com. Vodafone Idea completes radio network consolidation in NESA & Assam - ET Telecom ETTelecom.com, retrieved 4 February 2019^
- Radio Network Consolidation In Punjab Vodafoneidea.com, retrieved 28 May 2019^
- Vi Movies & TV: Watch Live TV, TV Shows & Movies Online^