Viktor Ivanov

Viktor Petrovich Ivanov (, born May 12, 1950) is a Russian politician, businessman and former KGB officer,[1] who served in the KGB Directorate of Leningrad and its successors in 1977–1994. He was the director of the Federal Drug Control Service of Russia from 2008 until 2016.

He has the federal state civilian service rank of 1st class Active State Councillor of the Russian Federation.[2]

Early life

Ivanov graduated from Leningrad Electrotechnical Institute of Communications under Konstantin Muravyov in 1971. From 1971 to 1977 as an engineer in the army, he worked at Leningrad's research institute Vector which conducted research and development of mobile and portable microwave communications monitoring and direction finding devices using micro-assemblies and microcircuits.[3][4][5][6][7][8]

Career

In 1987–1988 as a KGB officer he took part in the Soviet–Afghan War.[9]

In December 1990 together with Boris Gryzlov and Valentin Chuykin he founded the small-scale enterprise Blok engaged in various businesses and became its director.[10]

He has strong links to the Tambov Russian mafia.[10][11][12][13] He supported Vladimir Kumarin's Tambovskaya OGG in their war against the Malyshevskaya OGG for control of the Saint Petersburg sea port and the trafficking of Colombian narcotics through the Saint Petersburg sea port to Europe.[10]

In October 1994 he resigned from FSK and, upon Vladimir Putin's recommendation to Mayor Anatoly Sobchak, was appointed Chief of the Administrative Staff of the Saint Petersburg Mayor Office until Sobchak lost the election in 1996.[10]

Ivanov headed the Russian-United States firm Teleplus CJSC also spelled Tele+ or Teleplyus in 1996 and served as its CEO until 1998.[4][7][18][19] "Teleplus" CJSC is a United States-Russia company which was engaged in broadcasting and installation of transmitters and receivers for both satellite and terrestrial communications. It had 30 channels including CNN and Euronews. Telcell, which was a subsidiary of the John Kluge's Metromedia and later formed in 1984 in Mexico City and owned by Carlos Slim's América Móvil, had a 45% stake in Teleplus.[20]

In 1999 he succeeded Nikolai Patrushev as the head of the Internal Security Department of Russia's FSB. As of 2007, he had been a Deputy Head of the Presidential Staff for personnel appointed by Vladimir Putin since January 5, 2000. Viktor Ivanov is considered one of Putin's closest allies.[22]

In September 2001 Russia's prime minister appointed Ivanov representative of the state in the boards of directors of the Antei Corporation and Almaz Scientific Industrial Corporation, developing and producing air defence systems, including S-300. On November 22, 2001, he was elected chairman of the board of directors of Almaz and initiated the merger of Almaz and Antei. Since June 2002 Ivanov has been the chairman of the board of directors of the result of the merger, OJSC Almaz-Antei Air Defense Concern.

Since November 4, 2004, he has also been the chairman of the board of directors of JSC Aeroflot airline.[10]

Head of the Federal Drug Control Service of Russia

Since May 15, 2008, he has been a director of Russia's Federal Drug Control Service of Russia[23] and a chairman of State Anti-Narcotics Committee, which includes 29 heads of Russian ministries.

In 2010, when the State of California in the United States had a ballot initiative asking voters about the legalization of marijuana, Ivanov public spoke out against it. He flew to Los Angeles and Washington, D.C., to lobby against drug legalization, meeting with the Los Angeles mayor, Los Angeles county sheriff, and U.S. drug czar.[9]

In 2010, Rinat Akhmetshin penned an op-ed article for the Washington Times which was very supportive of Ivanov and his anti narcotics efforts.[24]

Sanctions

On March 20, 2014, the US Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) published that Victor Ivanov and 19 other men had been added to the Specially Designated Nationals List.[25][26][27][28][29]

Personal

Ivanov is married and has a daughter and a son.[30][31]

References

  1. New jobs, old faces: The line-up confirms that Vladimir Putin is still in control The Economist, May 15, 2008, retrieved 2011-01-02^
  2. О присвоении классного чина государственной гражданской службы Российской Федерации Иванову В.П. 29 December 2012^
  3. НИИ "Вектор": Здание на Кантемировская ул., 10 citywalss.ru website, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  4. Alt URL Юлия (Likinova, Julia) Ликинова, Михаил (Lukin, Mikhail) Лукин, Александр (Stukalin, Alexander) Стукалин, Павел (Chernikov, Pavel) Черников, Анна (Chernikova, Anna) Черникова. КГБ во власти: Государственные деятели (90 человек) Kommersant, 23 December 2002, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  5. Alt URL Юлия (Likinova, Julia) Ликинова, Михаил (Lukin, Mikhail) Лукин, Александр (Stukalin, Alexander) Стукалин, Павел (Chernikov, Pavel) Черников, Анна (Chernikova, Anna) Черникова. КГБ в бизнесе: Бизнесмены (60 человек) Kommersant, 23 December 2002, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  6. Alt URL Юлия (Likinova, Julia) Ликинова, Михаил (Lukin, Mikhail) Лукин, Александр (Stukalin, Alexander) Стукалин, Павел (Chernikov, Pavel) Черников, Анна (Chernikova, Anna) Черникова. КГБ во власти и бизнесе Kommersant, 23 December 2002, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  7. Юлия (Likinova, Julia) Ликинова, Михаил (Lukin, Mikhail) Лукин, Александр (Stukalin, Alexander) Стукалин, Павел (Chernikov, Pavel) Черников, Анна (Chernikova, Anna) Черникова. КГБ во власти и бизнесе Kommersant, 23 December 2002, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  8. КГБ во власти: Государственные деятели (90 человек) (KGB in power: Statesmen (90 people)) from Kommersant^
  9. Joshua E. Keating. Interview: Viktor Ivanov Foreign Policy, 22 October 2010, retrieved 19 November 2014^
  10. Yuri Shvets. Viktor Ivanov 19 September 2006, retrieved 21 December 2020^
  11. Alt URL Екатерина (Adamova, Ekaterina) Адамова, Ольга (Kalinina, Olga) Калинина, Кирилл (Novikov, Kirill) Новиков, Антон (Parygin, Anton) Парыгин, Дмитрий (Pugachenko, Dmitry) Пугаченко, Максим (Sukhmansky, Maxim) Сухманский, Кирилл (Urban, Kirill) Урбан, Анна (Chernikova, Anna) Черникова. "Сведения о 43 сотрудниках администрации президента": Вся Администрация Президента Kommersant, 9 August 2004, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  12. Damien Sharkov. 'Putin Involved in Drug Smuggling Ring', Says Ex-KGB Officer Newsweek, 13 March 2015, retrieved 14 August 2024^
  13. Dorinda Elliott. RUSSIA'S GOODFELLAS: THE MAFIA ON THE NEVA Newsweek, 11 November 1992, retrieved 14 August 2024^
  14. Mark Galeotti. Crimintern: How the Kremlin uses Russia's criminal networks in Europe European Council on Foreign Relations (ecfr.eu), 18 April 2017, retrieved 10 July 2021^
  15. Galeotti, Mark (18 April 2017). Russian-based organised crime (RBOC) and its routes into Europe. European Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved 10 July 2021.^
  16. Mark Galeotti. Tough Times for Tough People: Crime and Russia's Economic Crisis Radio Free Europe, June 2015, retrieved 10 July 2021^
  17. Марк Галеотти. Хорошие времена для плохих парней Радио Свобода (Radio Svoboda), 13 June 2015, retrieved 10 July 2021^
  18. Владимир (Pribylovsky, Vladimir) Прибыловский, Юрий (Felshtinsky, Yuri) Фельштинский. Связи Путина: Откуда есть пошла питерская олигархия Operation "Heir", 10 March 2004, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  19. Высокий суд Лондона обнародовал досье на главу ФСКН Иванова TV Rain, 30 April 2015, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  20. Alt URL Карьера "кремлевского Бормана" 26 June 2003, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  21. Marvin Davis Dies at 79, Former Owner of Pebble Beach Company, the Beverly Hills Hotel and the Aspen Skiing Company hotel-online, 4 September 2004, retrieved 6 January 2021^
  22. Luke Harding. Putin, the Kremlin power struggle and the $40bn fortune The Guardian, 21 December 2007, retrieved 11 February 2020^
  23. Wu Jiao and Li Xiaokun. SCO leaders may make crucial Afghan decisions China Daily, 2010-06-11, retrieved 2011-01-02^
  24. Andrew Higgins, Andrew E. Kramer. Soviet Veteran Who Met With Trump Jr. Is a Master of the Dark Arts The New York Times, 15 July 2017, retrieved 13 April 2022^
  25. Treasury Sanctions Russian Officials, Members Of The Russian Leadership's Inner Circle, And An Entity For Involvement In The Situation In Ukraine US Department of the Treasury^
  26. Executive Order - Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine The White House - Office of the Press Secretary, 20 March 2014^
  27. Specially Designated Nationals List (SDN)^
  28. Peter Shuklin. Putin's inner circle: who got in a new list of US sanctions liga.net, March 21, 2014, retrieved February 20, 2016^
  29. President of The United States. Ukraine EO13661 Federal Register, March 19, 2016, retrieved February 20, 2016^
  30. Victor Ivanov. Director of the Federal Service for Drug Control of the Russian Federation: the "Kremlin Borman" retrieved 10 July 2021^
  31. Russia Executive Government Encyclopedic Directory Volume 1 Federal Government Strategic Information and Contacts International Business Publications, USA, 2012^