Valaris Limited (previously ENSCO-Rowan plc) is an offshore drilling contractor headquartered in Houston, Texas, and incorporated in Bermuda. It is the largest offshore drilling and well drilling company in the world. As of February 2025, it owned 52 rigs, including 36 offshore jackup rigs, 11 drillships, and 5 semi-submersible platform drilling rigs.[1]
In 2024, the company's largest customer was BP (17% of revenues) and the company's 5 largest customers accounted for 49% of revenues.[1]
History
In 1975, after the 1973 oil crisis, John R. Blocker bought Choya Energy, a six-rig contract drilling company based in Alice, Texas, and renamed the company Blocker Energy.[2]
In 1980, the company became a public company via an initial public offering.[3]
In 1981 and early 1982, the company borrowed heavily to expand its fleet to 54 rigs.[4]
However, in late 1982, the price of oil plunged and, to avoid bankruptcy, Blocker Energy restructured, giving 64% of the company to its banks in exchange for $240 million in debt forgiveness. By 1983, the company was only operating 6 rigs, although that number increased to 24 in 1984. By 1985, the worldwide employee count of the company was down to 500.[2][5]
Richard Rainwater's BEC Ventures made an investment in the company in 1986 and chose Carl F. Thorne to run the company, which he did until his retirement 20 years later.[6]
In 1987, the company changed its name to Energy Service Company (Ensco).
In 1990, in a transaction orchestrated by Rainwater, who owned 21% of the company, the company acquired Penrod, previously controlled by Ray Lee Hunt, which added 19 rigs to its fleet.[7][8]
In 2010, the company moved its headquarters to London and became a UK-registered company.[9][10]
In May 2011, the company acquired Pride International.[11] The company closed its Dallas office and consolidated it into its Houston office.[12]
In October 2017, the company acquired Atwood Oceanics for $860 million and became the largest owner of jackup fleets worldwide.[13]
In 2019, the company merged with Rowan Companies[14] and changed its name to Valaris plc.[15]
In August 2020, the company filed for a prearranged bankruptcy.[16] It emerged from bankruptcy in May 2021.[17][18]
See also
External links
References
- Valaris plc 2024 Form 10-K Annual Report U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, February 20, 2025^
- Rebecca Trounson. Sunny forecast hid rough waters Houston Chronicle, October 24, 2014, retrieved March 11, 2019^
- SEC News Digest U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, March 7, 1984, retrieved August 1, 2019^
- Blocker Drilling Canada Ltd. announced Thursday it has expanded... United Press International, December 3, 1981, retrieved August 1, 2019^
- FRED R. BLEAKLEY. THE BOOM IN RESTRUCTURINGS The New York Times, May 9, 1985, retrieved August 1, 2019^
- Friends return Richard Rainwater's investment in them as billionaire battles degenerative neurological condition The Dallas Morning News, November 26, 2011, retrieved March 11, 2019^
- Energy Service, R.D. Smith complete closing of Penrod Drilling United Press International, October 26, 1990, retrieved March 11, 2019^
- Thomas C. Hayes. Talking Deals; Group May Gain Control of Penrod The New York Times, March 29, 1990, retrieved August 27, 2017^
- Christopher C. Williams. Drilling Deep for Value Barron's, January 12, 2013, retrieved April 13, 2019^
- Ensco Plc's CEO Discusses Q4 2010 Results - Earnings Call Transcript TheStreet.com, February 24, 2011, retrieved April 13, 2019^
- Ensco plc Completes Acquisition of Pride International offshore-energy.biz, May 31, 2011^
- Matt Joyce. Ensco to close Dallas office, conduct layoffs American City Business Journals, June 9, 2011, retrieved March 11, 2019^
- Ensco Acquires Atwood Oceanics for $860 Million Oil and Gas 360, May 30, 2017^
- Ensco plc and Rowan Companies plc Merge to Form Ensco Rowan plc, Industry-Leading Offshore Driller euro-petrole, April 11, 2019^
- Ensco Rowan plc to Change Its Name to Valaris plc euro-petrole, July 2, 2019^
- Valaris plc Announces Agreement to Significantly Reduce Debt and Create a Financial Structure Sustainable for Prolonged Industry Retrenchment and Longer-Term Recovery PR Newswire, August 19, 2020, retrieved August 26, 2020^
- Valaris Successfully Completes Restructuring PR Newswire, May 3, 2021, retrieved May 4, 2021^
- Valaris Completes Restructuring, Emerges From Chapter 11 Bloomberg News, May 3, 2021, retrieved May 4, 2021^