Trump 101

Trump 101: The Way to Success is a book credited to Donald Trump and written by ghostwriter Meredith McIver. The first edition was published in hardcover format by Wiley in 2006. The book contains twenty-four chapters imparting advice on business acumen with quotations included from Trump. The authors caution the reader about the inherent risks seen in business deals, and advise individuals to promptly deal with conflicts. Trump recommends other books including The Art of War and The Power of Positive Thinking, as well as his company Trump University.

Trump discussed the writing process for Trump 101 in a deposition during his lawsuit against The New York Times journalist Timothy O'Brien regarding his work about Trump, TrumpNation. When questioned under oath by a lawyer, Trump asserted he had been unaware of mistakes his ghostwriter made about his debt in Trump 101, because he had read the book "very quickly" before publication.

Booklist acknowledged the work served a public relations function for Trump, and concluded it contained some useful advice. Other reviews pointed out quotes from the book which were seen as sexist.

Contents

Trump 101: The Way to Success is a book imparting advice and motivation about Trump's business acumen. The book is split into approximately twenty sets of aspirational genres, including: advising the reader to strive to better themselves, recognizing the right business opportunities when they come along, trying new things, the art of negotiation, how to gain wisdom from one's intuition, learning from failures, maintaining a sense of motivation, keeping lofty goals, and dropping efforts which do not give one passion. The authors caution about the element of risk during investing, "Frequently, the risk will be well worth the gamble, but sometimes it will be more than you can afford".[1] The book advises to deal with conflict prior to issues developing into larger problems.[2] Readers are told they should practice taking onus for oneself for difficulties quickly after they ensue.[3] The work criticizes those who constantly blame others for their problems.[4]

Trump 101 recommends the reader gain wisdom from other books including writings from Albert Einstein and Ralph Waldo Emerson, The Art of War by Sun Tzu, Norman Vincent Peale's The Power of Positive Thinking, The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill by William Manchester, and Trump's own autobiography.[5][6][7] The book suggests individuals describe their thoughts to others during business dealings in a clear and cogent manner.[8] Trump's views of attractiveness are quoted in the book, and he expounds on various types of beauty,[9][10][11] saying, "Beauty and elegance, whether in a woman, a building, or a work of art, is not just superficial or something pretty to see."[12][13][14] Trump is also quoted in the book saying he is skilled at predictions of where the real estate market is going.[15] Trump defends his desire to give individuals an education to improve their lives and touts his company Trump University.[16]

Composition and publication

Meredith McIver was the ghostwriter on Trump 101 and other books credited to Trump; she was described by the Trump Organization as "an in-house staff writer" for the company.[17][18][19] McIver worked with Trump on writing content for Trump University.[20] Trump University subsequently held the copyrights to Trump 101: The Way to Success.[21][3][2] Other books credited to Trump and written by McIver include Trump: How to Get Rich (2004), Trump: Think Like a Billionaire (2005), Trump Never Give Up (2008), and Think Like a Champion (2009).[22][23][24] In a 2007 lawsuit against The New York Times journalist Timothy O'Brien regarding his work about Trump, TrumpNation, Trump discussed the ghostwriting aspect of Trump 101 and How to Get Rich.[25][26][27] During a deposition as part of the lawsuit Trump brought, he placed the fault with McIver for mistakes in both books.[25][27][28] Trump asserted that the book's figure of his debt, $9 billion,[25] was inaccurate, and that he was unaware of the matter after reading the book McIver presented to him, admitting: "I read it very quickly. I didn't see it. I would have corrected it, but I didn't see it."[26][27] Trump said to the questioning lawyer, that he told McIver about the mistake she wrote in the book published under his name: "I told the book writer about it, and she obviously put it in again. She probably forgot. I would love you to question her about it."[25][27]

The book was first published in hardcover format in 2006 by Wiley.[29] An audiobook was released in 2006 by Tantor Media, read by voice actor Alan Sklar.[30] Wiley published the book again in print and in e-book format in 2007.[31][32][33] Additional language editions were published in 2007 including Chinese,[34] Turkish,[35] Italian,[36] Korean,[37] and Japanese.[38] The audiobook was again released in 2008.[39] An additional version of the audiobook was released in 2010.[40] The book was published in Polish in 2017.[41] In 2016, Trump reported earnings of less than US$200.00 from the book.[42][43][44]

Reception

Writing for Booklist, Mary Whaley characterized the book as "clearly a high-profile public-relations effort".[45] Whaley acknowledged, "Trump's insight and business principles offer valuable lessons."[45] Bustle wrote critically of Trump's views on women espoused in quotations in the book, placing a quote from the book at spot number one among a list of quotes the publication deemed sexist uttered by the individual,[46] In another article for Bustle, Kendyl Kearly wrote of the same quote, "[Trump] made it clear that women have a dollar amount just like a fine Renoir or constructing Trump Towers. He probably wants to put the pageant winners in the bank or in a museum."[47] Another quote from the book is listed as second by Nina Bahadur of HuffPost on a list of "outrageous things Trump has said about women".[12]

References

  1. Jack Shafer. America's First Real Estate Presidency Politico, December 7, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  2. James Hohmann. The Daily 202: Barack Obama is coming to a TV near you The Washington Post, October 21, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  3. Andrew Kaczynski. Trump's advice in 2007 book: 'Accept blame' for 'painful defeats' CNN, October 20, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  4. Luke O'Neil. Nine Years Ago, Trump Quite Literally Opposed Blaming Others for His Problems Esquire, October 18, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  5. Marc Fisher. Donald Trump doesn't read much. Being president probably wouldn't change that. The Washington Post, July 17, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  6. Rachel Dicker. 10 Books Donald Trump Loves – Ever wondered what Donald Trump reads? U.S. News & World Report, June 1, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  7. Stephen Metcalf. Donald Trump, Baby Boomer Slate, May 1, 2016, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  8. T.A. Frank. Trumpled – Is Donald Trump losing his juice? – The president will address Congress for the first time from an unusual position: humbled. Vanity Fair, February 27, 2017, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  9. Martin Lewis. Trump To Go Veep-Hunting At Starry Oscar Party! Slate, February 28, 2016, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  10. Paul Vale. Trump Warns Pope Not To Criticise Capitalism, Will Remind Francis 'Isil Wants To Get You' The Huffington Post, August 20, 2015, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  11. Paul Vale. Donald Trump Is 'America's Le Pen'. How Watchers Around The World Are Explaining 'The Donald' The Huffington Post, August 19, 2015, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  12. Nina Bahadur. Women: 18 Real Things Donald Trump Has Actually Said About Women – Yes, this man is running for president. The Huffington Post, October 10, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  13. Marlow Stern. Donald Trump's Gross History of Misogyny: From Rosie O'Donnell to Megyn Kelly The Daily Beast, August 8, 2015, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  14. Hillary E. Crawford. 5 Accidentally Feminist Donald Trump Quotes That You Might Just Agree With Bustle, March 1, 2016, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  15. Andrew Kaczynski. Politics: Trump Often Claimed To Be 'The Largest Real Estate Developer In New York.' He Isn't. BuzzFeed News, August 23, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  16. Marcus Baram. Trump's 'University' Accused Of Scamming Customers The Huffington Post, May 6, 2011, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  17. Olivia Nuzzi. Forever Young: Two Days, Six Lies, and Trump's Third Wife – At RNC 2016, the Donald Trump campaign did an impressive job of making a bad situation—Melania's plagiarized speech—much, much worse. The Daily Beast, July 20, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  18. Riya Bhattacharjee. Meredith McIver, Melania Trump's RNC Speechwriter, Hails from San Jose NBC Bay Area, July 20, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  19. Ginger Adams Otis. Donald Trump staff writer Meredith McIver who apologized for Melania's plagiarism scandal is a registered Democrat New York Daily News, July 20, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  20. Maggie Severns. Tales from the Trump University legal vault Politico, March 3, 2016, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  21. Grant Stern. Trump University Sued Disgruntled Former Students For Leaving Negative Consumer Reviews, And Lost PINAC News, February 28, 2016, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  22. Rachael Revesz. Meredith McIver: The mystery of the Trump employee behind Melania's plagiarised RNC 2016 speech The Independent, July 20, 2016, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  23. Michael Dale. Trump Speechwriter Meredith McIver Was Once a Broadway Baby Broadway World, July 21, 2016, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  24. Donald Trump likes to send notes to editors, compare bestseller stacks Los Angeles Times, April 11, 2011, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  25. David A. Fahrenthold. Melania Trump's speechwriter was also blamed for inserting errors in Donald Trump's books The Washington Post, July 20, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  26. Jason Linkins. Does Donald Trump Read Good, Or Nah? An exploration. The Huffington Post, November 3, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  27. Bruce Carton. Ceresney flashback: Deposing 'The Donald' in 2007 Compliance Week, July 21, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  28. David Rudin. The Meredith McIver mystery: Don't listen to the rumours, the Trump speechwriter is a real person National Post, July 21, 2016, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  29. Donald J. Trump, Meredith McIver. Trump 101: The Way to Success Wiley, 2006^
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  42. Sam Thielman, Dominic Rushe, Adam Gabbatt. Donald Trump is already president – of 457 firms, campaign filings reveal The Guardian, July 22, 2015, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  43. Huizhong Wu. These 70 businesses earn less than $201 each for Donald Trump Mashable, July 22, 2015, retrieved June 22, 2017^
  44. Brendan O'Connor. Look at All the Books Donald Trump Has "Written" That Nobody Is Buying Gawker, May 18, 2016, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  45. Mary Whaley. Trump 101: The Way to Success Booklist, November 15, 2006, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  46. Lauren Barbato. 5 Sexist Donald Trump Quotes About Women That Perfectly Prove That This Guy Should Not Be President, Ever, Under Any Circumstances Bustle, June 16, 2015, retrieved June 21, 2017^
  47. Kendyl Kearly. 10 Donald Trump Quotes About Women That Help Explain Why NBC Gave Him The Boot Bustle, July 1, 2015, retrieved June 21, 2017^