Terex

Terex Corporation is an American company[4][5][6] and worldwide manufacturer of materials processing machinery, waste and recycling equipment, mobile elevating work platforms, and equipment for the electric utility industry.[7] Terex does business in the Americas, Europe, Australia and Asia Pacific.[8]

Corporate history

The origins of Terex date to 1933, when the Euclid Company was founded by George A. Armington to build hauling dump trucks. In 1953, General Motors purchased Euclid, expanding the business to include more than half of all U.S. off-highway dump truck sales.

Due to a 1968 Justice Department ruling, GM was required to stop manufacturing and selling off-highway trucks in the United States for four years and divest the Euclid brand. GM coined the "Terex" name in 1968 from the Latin words "terra" (earth) and "rex" (king) for its construction equipment products and trucks not covered by the ruling.

After the German company IBH Holding AG acquired its Terex division in 1980[9] and filed for bankruptcy three years later,[10] GM regained ownership of the brand and reorganized it into units located in Scotland, Brazil, and the USA.

American businessman Randolph W. Lenz bought Terex USA in 1986, exercising an option to purchase Terex Equipment Ltd the following year. In 1988, Lenz merged his primary construction equipment asset, Northwest Engineering Company, into Terex Corporation, making Terex the parent entity.[11]

Incorporated in 1986, Terex Corporation was listed on the NYSE five years later,[12] growing under the leadership of Ron DeFeo. In 1997, it acquired mining business from O&K, including the world's largest hydraulic excavator RH 400, later produced as Cat 6090;[13] in 2010, it sold that business to Bucyrus.[14]

Having acquired Terex's line of heavy haul trucks in December 2013, Volvo Construction Equipment (VCE) rebranded the business as Rokbak in September 2021.[11] Succeeding DeFeo as president and CEO of Terex in 2015, John L. Garrison, Jr. further transformed the business through acquisitions, new-business launches, and divestitures.[15]

In January 2024, the firm named Simon Meester, formerly President of Genie and the company's Aerial Work Platforms business segment, as Terex president and CEO.[11] In October 2025, Terex announced that it planned to merge with REV Group, and that it was looking to spin off its Genie line of aerial lifts.[16]

On February 2, 2026, Terex announced that it had completed its merger with REV Group.[17]

Products

Per a Company SEC filing on May 2, 2025,[7] effective in the first quarter of 2025 Terex reported its business in three reportable segments: (1) Materials Processing ("MP"), (2) Aerials, and (3) Environmental Solutions ("ES"):

MP manufactures crushers, washing systems, screens, trommels, apron feeders, material handlers, pick and carry cranes, rough terrain cranes, tower cranes, wood processing, biomass and recycling equipment, concrete mixer trucks and pavers, and conveyors. Customers use these products in construction, infrastructure and recycling projects, quarrying and mining, landscaping and biomass production, material handling, maintenance, moving materials on rugged terrain, lifting construction material, and placing material at point of use. MP brands include Terex, Powerscreen, Fuchs, EvoQuip, Canica, Cedarapids, CBI, Simplicity, Franna, Terex Ecotec, Finlay, ProAll, ZenRobotics, Terex Washing Systems, Terex MPS, Terex Jaques, Terex Advance, ProStack, Terex Bid-Well, MDS, MARCO, Green-Tec, Magna, and Terex Recycling Systems.[18]

Aerials manufactures mobile elevating work platforms (MEWPS) and telehandlers. Customers use these products to construct and maintain industrial, commercial, institutional and residential facilities, for purposes within the entertainment industry, and infrastructure projects. Aerials markets principally under the Genie brand.[7]

ES manufactures waste, recycling, and utility equipment including refuse collection bodies, hydraulic cart lifters, automated carry cans, compaction, balers, recycling equipment, digger derricks, insulated aerial devices, self-propelled articulating insulated booms, cameras with integrated smart technology, and waste hauler software solutions. Customers use these products in the solid waste and recycling industry, and for construction and maintenance of transmission and distribution lines, tree trimming, and foundation drilling applications. ES brands include Heil, Marathon, Curotto-Can, Bayne Thinline, Parts Central, digital solutions 3rd Eye and Soft-Pak, and Terex Utilities.[19][7]

Military use

In 2004, Terex announced its joint venture, American Truck Company (ATC), was awarded a contract with the U.S. Army Tank-armaments and Automotive Command (TACOM) to supply the Ministry of Defense of Israel with 302 medium tactical trucks, as well as associated logistics support.[21] Also in 2004, Terex's ATC was entered into a $5.6 million contract with the U.S. Marine Corps (USMC) to "supply three prototype Logistic Vehicle System Replacement (LVSR) trucks".[22] In 2008, Terex-Demag all-terrain cranes were officially tested by the USMC.[23]

In 1992, American businessman Richard Carl Fuisz reported to the Operations Subcommittee of the House Committee on Agriculture that he witnessed the construction of military vehicles at a Terex-owned facility in Scotland in 1987. Fuisz alleged that Terex employees reported that the vehicles were manufactured at the request of the CIA and British intelligence and were destined for service within the Iraqi military.[24] Terex denied the allegations and in 1992, filed a libel complaint against Fuisz and Seymour M. Hersh, writer of an article in The New York Times covering Fuisz's allegations. After several investigations, including a 16-month-long federal task force investigation, no legal charges were filed against Terex. The New York Times, in an editor's note on 7 December 1995, said, "The article should never have suggested that Terex has ever supplied Scud missile launchers to Iraq, and The Times regrets any damage that may have resulted to Terex from any false impression the article may have caused."[25]

Acquisitions and divestitures

On October 8, 2024, Terex completed the acquisition of the Environmental Solutions Group (ESG) from Dover Corporation for $2 billion.[26] ESG is an integrated equipment manufacturer serving the solid waste and recycling industries. As of December 2024, Terex marketed under more than 30 customer-facing brands.[18] Terex was built through a series of acquisitions, internal start-ups, and divestitures over the years. These and other actions helped to shape the current business portfolio:

Acquisitions

  • 1999 – Powerscreen, Finlay, Simplicity, Franna[27][28][29]
  • 2001 – Canica, Jaques,[30] Bid-Well, CMI Roadbuilding[31]
  • 2002 – Genie, Fuchs, Advance Mixer[32]
  • 2015 – CBI, Ecotec[33]
  • 2020-2023 – MDS,[34] Steelweld,[35] ZenRobotics,[36] ProAll,[37] MARCO[38]
  • 2024 – Environmental Solutions Group (ESG)
  • 2026 – REV Group[39]

Divestitures

  • 2010 – Mining Segment[40]
  • 2013 – Roadbuilding / Heavy hauling businesses[41][42][43][44]
  • 2017 – MHPS port handling business;[45] construction business
  • 2019 – Demag cranes business[46][47]

References

  1. A History of Terex Corporation retrieved 25 February 2024^
  2. Terex Announces Leadership Succession Plan retrieved 25 February 2024^
  3. Terex Corporation 2024 Annual Report (Form 10-K) sec.gov, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 7 February 2025, retrieved 7 February 2025^
  4. Contact Us & Feedback Terex Corporate, retrieved 2020-09-23^
  5. Terex Corporation retrieved 2022-07-12^
  6. Terex LinkedIn, retrieved 2022-07-12^
  7. William Adler. SEC 10Q Filing - Terex Q1 2025 earnings / 5-2-25 Terex, May 2, 2025, retrieved May 2, 2025^
  8. Company 10K filing as published by SEC.Gov SEC.gov, February 2024, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  9. IBH Holding AG, the West German firm which bought... UPI, retrieved 2020-09-23^
  10. Steven Greenhouse. Ibh's Terex Takes Chapter 11 Step The New York Times, 1983-11-08, retrieved 2020-09-23^
  11. Terex Company History. Terex Company History - terex.com March 3, 2024, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  12. Hoist Magazine. Hoist Magazine History of Terex Corporation, NYSE filing date Hoist Magazine online, 2012, retrieved March 6, 2024^
  13. Orenstein & Koppel AG: Terex übernimmt O&K Mining=^
  14. Terex Completes Sale of Mining Business to Bucyrus^
  15. Terex Investor Day. Terex Investor Day 2022 - Public Filing December 2022, retrieved 3 March 2024^
  16. Jordanne Waldschmidt. Terex to Merge With Rev Group, Exit Genie Aerial Business Equipment World, 2025-10-30, retrieved 2025-11-04^
  17. Terex and REV Group complete merger, creating a premier specialty equipment manufacturer PR Newswire, retrieved 2026-02-04^
  18. Terex 10K filing Securities and Exchange Commission, February 2024, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  19. William Adler. Environmental Solutions Group Terex ESG, May 6, 2025, retrieved May 6, 2025^
  20. 10 Largest Dump Trucks on Earth April 2008, retrieved 6 March 2022^
  21. Terex Signed Agreement for 302 Trucks Heavy Duty Trucking, January 8, 2004, retrieved April 4, 2026^
  22. Terex Announces That Its American Truck Company Joint Venture Has Been Awarded Phase 1 Marine Corps Truck Contract Terex, March 25, 2004, retrieved April 4, 2026^
  23. Terex-Demag ATs make Marine Corps debut Crane & Transport Briefing, April 25, 2008, retrieved April 4, 2026^
  24. Seymour M. Hersh. U.S. Linked to Iraqi Scud Launchers The New York Times, 1992-01-26, retrieved 2010-03-23^
  25. Editor's Note The New York Times, 1995-12-07, retrieved 2010-03-23^
  26. Terex Corporation Acquires Environmental Solutions Group Waste 360, October 9, 2024, retrieved December 1, 2024^
  27. Terex pays £181m for revived Powerscreen The Engineer, retrieved 5 May 2017^
  28. TEREX AGREES TO ACQUIRE POWERSCREEN FOR $294 MILLION The New York Times, 16 June 1999, retrieved 5 May 2017^
  29. Dow Jones. COMPANY NEWS; TEREX TO BUY RAYTHEON UNIT FOR $170 MILLION The New York Times, 1999-07-21, retrieved 2022-07-13^
  30. Terex Company History Terex.com, retrieved 2013-12-27^
  31. Home - Terex Construction Terexrb.com, retrieved 2013-12-27^
  32. Genie - Our Story Genie Lift, retrieved 30 January 2013^
  33. trade publication Waste Today Magazine. Terex acquires Ecotec WastetodayMagazine.com, 2015, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  34. Trade publication Equipment World. Terex Acquires MDS Equipment World, 2021, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  35. BBC BBC.com. Terex acquires Steelweld BBC.com, April 27, 2022, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  36. Trade media Construction Equipment. Terex Acquires ZenRobotics Construction Equipment, April 2022, retrieved March 4, 2024^
  37. Stock market exchange website NASDAQ. Terex Acquires ProAll NASDAQ, August 1, 2022, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  38. trade website Construction Equipment. Terex acquires MARCO conveyors Construction Equipment, April 10, 2023, retrieved March 4, 2024^
  39. Terex and REV Group complete merger, creating a premier specialty equipment manufacturer PR Newswire, retrieved 2026-02-04^
  40. Bucyrus Completes Acquisition of Mining Business of Terex Bucyrus International Inc, 2010-02-19, retrieved 2010-03-01^
  41. Bomag keeps CMI, Cedarapids names on machines after purchase Equipment World, Randall-Reilly, 21 March 2013, retrieved 5 May 2017^
  42. New look: BOMAG rebadges its CMI, Cedarapids purchases Equipment World's Better Roads, Randall-Reilly, 20 March 2013, retrieved 5 May 2017^
  43. Terex Divests Some Asphalt Products Construction Equipment, Mediapress Studios, 11 February 2013, retrieved 5 May 2017^
  44. Terex Agrees to Sell Truck Business to Volvo for $160 Million investorsterex.com December 09, 2013^
  45. Financial Times FT.com. Terex sells MHPS port handling business ft.com, May 16, 2016, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  46. Investor Day Presentation. Terex Investor Day December 2024, retrieved March 3, 2024^
  47. Terex Published History. Terex.com History Timeline terex.com, retrieved March 3, 2024^