History
The Grand Rapids Wholesale Grocery Company was founded in 1917 by a group of 43 grocers and assumed the Spartan Stores name in 1957.[5] For most of its history, Spartan was a cooperative. Spartan became a for-profit company in the 1970s.
D&W Food Centers, which Spartan would later acquire, began using Spartan as a supplier in 1961. As part of this agreement, D&W stores sold Spartan-branded products as well as private label products specifically developed for D&W. In 2000, D&W switched to Supervalu.[6]
In August 2000, following an initial public offering, Spartan Stores became publicly traded on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol SPTN.
In 2000, Spartan Stores acquired the Maumee, Ohio-based family-owned company Seaway Food Town, whose operations included 47 Food Town supermarkets and 26 The Pharm deep-discount drugstores. By 2003, the company had discontinued Food Town operations; all stores under the Food Town name were either sold or closed.[7]
In 2005, Spartan considered an acquisition of Farmer Jack, a supermarket chain primarily operating in Michigan and parts of Ohio and Indiana, but decided not to proceed with the purchase. The company agreed to acquire D&W Food Centers, Inc.[6] in March 2006.
In 2007, Spartan acquired the Felpausch chain consisting of 20 stores, nine with in-house pharmacies, three convenience stores, and two fuel centers.[8] In February 2011, the last remaining Felpausch in Coldwater, Michigan switched over to the Family Fare name.[5] In April 2008, Spartan announced that the store and customer lists of 12 of the 14 remaining Pharm stores would be sold to Rite Aid. The remaining two Michigan stores were sold in separate transactions. Industry experts said Rite Aid would likely keep the stores open and convert them to its own format and brand.[7] In October 2008, Spartan announced it would purchase the Fenton, Michigan-based VG's Food and Pharmacy chain after nearly 60 years as a family-owned company since its founding in 1949.[9][10]
13 Glen's Markets in Northern Michigan began undergoing conversion to the Family Fare name starting in May 2013. Three new Valu Land stores were also opened in 2013.[11]
SpartanNash
On July 22, 2013, Spartan Stores announced that it would merge with Edina, Minnesota-based Nash Finch Company. The merger was an all-stock transaction valued at $1.3 billion. Nash Finch shareholders received 1.2 shares of Spartan Stores common stock for each share of Nash Finch common stock they owned. The merger was completed on November 19, 2013, resulting in the formation of SpartanNash Company.[12]
SpartanNash signed a contract with Amazon in May 2016 to supply grocery products to Amazon's distribution centers in support of Amazon's Prime Now's same-day deliveries that would deliver perishables to customers' doors.[13]
On January 9, 2017, SpartanNash completed its acquisition of Caito Foods and Blue Ribbon Transport (BRT).[14]
In March 2017, it was announced that David Staples would replace Dennis Edison as chief executive officer of SpartanNash. Edison continued as the chairman of the company's board of directors after he retired as CEO in late May.[15]
