Sarma Melngailis (born September 10, 1972) is an American chef, cookbook author, businesswoman and convicted criminal. She was the owner and co-founder of Pure Food and Wine and One Lucky Duck, both vegan raw food restaurants in New York City.[1][2] Melngailis' restaurant appeared in New York Magazines Top 100 Restaurants round up, and made it into Forbes list of All Star New York Eateries for five consecutive years.[3] Both businesses closed in 2016 after staff walked out over unpaid wages. After fleeing New York with husband Anthony Strangis, Melngailis was tracked down in Tennessee and arrested in 2016. She pleaded guilty in 2017 to grand larceny, scheming to defraud, and criminal tax fraud. She admitted stealing over $2 million from investors and employees. She spent nearly four months in jail.
Early life and education
Sarma Melngailis was born September 10, 1972, in the United States, and was raised in Newton, Massachusetts. Melngailis's father John Melngailis was born in Riga, Latvia and was a physicist at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).[4][5] Her early interest in food came from her mother, a professional chef. Her parents divorced when she was nine years old.[5]
She attended Newton North High School.[6] Melngailis graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1994 with a B.A. degree, and a B.S. degree in economics from the Wharton School.[2]
Melngailis moved to New York City, working at the investment firm Bear Stearns until 1996, then moving to Bain Capital in Boston, working in private equity investment.[2] She returned to New York City in 1998 and joined a high-yield investment fund at CIBC, but soon left to enroll at New York's French Culinary Institute[1] from which she graduated in 1999.
Career
Restaurants
Together with chef, author, and speaker Matthew Kenney, her then-boyfriend,[7][8] she opened Commissary in 2001, but it closed in March 2003, after which she consulted for Jeffrey Chodorow's China Grill Management.
In June 2004, Melngailis with Chodorow and Kenney, opened Pure Food and Wine as New York City's first upscale raw food restaurant.[9][10][11][12][13] Located in Manhattan's Gramercy Park neighborhood, the restaurant was listed twice in New York magazine's "Top 100 Restaurants" and in "The Platt 101"[14] and five years in a row in Forbes magazine's list of "All Star New York Eateries."[15] In 2009, Melngailis believed that Kenney gave inadequate attention to the financial side of the Pure Food and Wine operation; Chodorow, taken by the strength of her business school and financial background, expelled Kenney from the operation and lent Melngailis US$2.1million to buy the business outright.[16][17]
The trio opened One Lucky Duck Juice and Takeaway in 2007,[18] a takeaway retail store attached to Pure Food and Wine. The website OneLuckyDuck.com, launched in 2005, was an online store for snacks prepared and packaged from Pure Food and Wine, as well as ingredients, skincare, supplements, books, apparel, and home products, all related to raw and organic living. A second One Lucky Duck location was open in New York City's Chelsea Market from December 2009 through January 2015.[19]
From 2014 until July 2016, One Lucky Duck Juice and Takeaway operated in San Antonio, Texas, the first location outside of New York City.[20][21]
Controversy
In January 2015, Pure Food and Wine and One Lucky Duck staff walked out en masse due to Melngailis' failure to pay employees a month's worth of owed wages.[22] This was the second time within a year that a month's worth of wages had been withheld, the first being in July 2014.[23]
Melngailis addressed the walkout and subsequent closure of both restaurants in a blog post posted in February 2015.[24] She apologized for the incident, but later deleted the post. In an interview with Well+Good, Melngailis stated that the delayed wages were due to slim margins caused by debts and expensive ingredients, and that she had also previously missed her own rent payments.[25] During the ordeal, Melngailis provided employees with a different explanation, blaming the situation on changing banks.[26]
In April 2015, Pure Food and Wine, One Lucky Duck, and OneLuckyDuck.com reopened.[27] A majority of staff did not return to the restaurant after its reopening.[28] In July of that year, the staff of both restaurants walked out due to unpaid wages. Both establishments have been permanently shut down.[29] The Pure Food and Wine restaurant closed in spring 2016.[30]
Arrest and guilty plea
On May 12, 2016, it was reported that Melngailis and her then-husband Anthony Strangis[31] were arrested in Sevierville, Tennessee, after he ordered a pizza from Domino's Pizza. The couple were staying in separate hotel rooms.[32] It was reported that "In addition to the fugitive from justice warrants, Strangis was wanted for grand larceny, scheme to defraud and violation of labor law. Melngailis was wanted for grand larceny, criminal tax fraud, scheme to defraud and violation of labor law."[31][33][34]
On December 19, 2016, prosecutors offered Melngailis a plea deal in which she would agree to serve one to three years in prison.[35] Melngailis' attorneys were reported by Vanity Fair to be planning a "coercive control" defense.[36] Melngailis pleaded guilty in May 2017 to stealing more than $2,000,000 from investors, and scheming to defraud, as well as criminal tax fraud charges. She received a jail sentence of nearly four months.[37] She filed for divorce from Strangis in May 2018.[38]
The 2022 Netflix documentary series Bad Vegan: Fame. Fraud. Fugitives. details Melngailis' scandals, including her relationship with Strangis and her financial crimes.[39] Melngailis disputes the veracity of the series and its conclusions citing numerous misrepresentations of her story in an attempt to heighten drama, particularly in the show’s final minutes.[40]
List of restaurants
• Commissary, New York City (2001–2003),
• Pure Food and Wine, New York City (2004–2016),
• One Lucky Duck Juice and Takeaway, New York City (2007–2015),
• One Lucky Duck, Chelsea Market, New York City (2009–2015),
• One Lucky Duck Juice and Takeaway, San Antonio, Texas (2014–2016)
Bibliography
External links
References
- Jenny Miller. Chatting With Sarma Melngailis of Pure Food and Wine: Raw Food, Criticism From Vegan Purists, and Global Expansion Fork in the road, Village Voice, December 11, 2009, retrieved December 16, 2009^
- Julia Frakes. Spring Cleaning With... Sarma Melngailis Paper Magazine, March 30, 2009, retrieved December 16, 2009^
- Jade Biggs. Where is Sarma Melngailis – of Netflix's newest true crime doc – now? Cosmopolitan, March 15, 2022, retrieved December 1, 2022^
- Allen Salkin. Sarma Melngailis, Netflix's "Bad Vegan," Stares Down Her Past—And Future Vanity Fair, Condé Nast, March 17, 2022, retrieved April 26, 2022^
- Sarah Felbin. Here's How 'Bad Vegan' Sarma Melngailis' Mom Fell For Anthony Strangis' Scam Women's Health, March 18, 2022, retrieved April 26, 2022^
- How Sarma Melngailis, Queen of Vegan Cuisine, Became a Runaway Fugitive Vanity Fair, Condé Nast, November 3, 2016, retrieved April 26, 2022^
- Julia Felsenthal. Chef Matthew Kenney on the Plant-Based Revolution Coming Soon to a City Near You vogue.com, Vogue, January 25, 2016, retrieved May 13, 2016^
- Florence Fabricant. Owner and Manager In Dispute With Chef New York Times, October 12, 2005, retrieved December 16, 2009^
- Erica Duecy. Sarma Melngailis: ex-financier uses raw talent in the kitchen Nation's Restaurant News, August 9, 2004, retrieved December 16, 2009^
- Florence Fabricant. Owner and Manager in Dispute With Chef The New York Times, October 12, 2005, retrieved May 21, 2016^
- Meredith Bryan. A Rough Time in Smoothie World: Raw-Food Queen Scuffles With Chelsea Market Observer, January 13, 2010, retrieved May 14, 2016^
- Jenny Miller. Chatting With Sarma Melngailis of Pure Food and Wine: Raw Food, Criticism From Vegan Purists, and Global Expansion Village Voice, December 11, 2009, retrieved May 14, 2016^
- Florence Fabricant. Food Stuff; Off the Menu New York Times, June 16, 2004, retrieved December 16, 2009^
- Adam Platt. The Platt 101: Best New York Restaurants for 2006 New York Magazine, December 29, 2005^
- Steve Forbes. The Forbes 2008 All-Star Eateries in New York: Three Stars Forbes, December 4, 2008, retrieved May 14, 2016^
- Bad Vegan: Fame. Fraud. Fugitives. (ep. 1) Library Films Productions, 2022^
- Florence Fabricant. Owner and Manager in Dispute With Chef The New York Times, October 12, 2005, retrieved April 26, 2022^
- I am One Lucky Duck: One Lucky Duck juice and takeaway review vegan victuals, September 10, 2009^
- Florence Fabricant. Off the Menu: New Kiosks at Chelsea Market The New York Times, October 29, 2009, retrieved May 14, 2016^
- NEW JUICE BAR IN… TEXAS! ducknews.oneluckyduck.com, September 26, 2013^
- Joshua Fechter. Unlucky Duck: San Antonio juice bar One Lucky Duck closes after vegan founder arrested mySA, July 7, 2016, retrieved April 26, 2022^
- Devra Ferst. Union Square's Pure Food & Wine Currently Closed, After Staff Walks Out En Masse Eater, January 13, 2015^
- Nell Casey. Pure Food And Wine Employees Walk Out Over Unpaid Wages Gothamist, January 13, 2015^
- Sarma Melingailis. WHAT HAPPENED? February 8, 2015^
- Lisa Elaine Held. Exclusive: Sarma Melngailis opens up about what's going on at Pure Food and Wine Well+Good, February 10, 2015, retrieved March 25, 2015^
- Marguerite Preston. What's Going On at Pure Food & Wine, Where Staff Remains Unpaid and Owner Is MIA Eater NY, January 16, 2015^
- WE'RE BACK: ONE LUCKY DUCK IS OPEN! ducknews.oneluckyduck.com, One Lucky Duck, May 4, 2015^
- Sierra Tishgart. How a Prominent Restaurant Owner Is Bouncing Back After a Public Staff Exodus Grub Street, April 30, 2015^
- "Bad Vegan": Is Pure Food and Wine Still Open Today? Newsweek, March 17, 2022, retrieved March 18, 2022^
- Quinci LeGardye. You Can Order From the Restaurant From 'Bad Vegan' This Weekend Marie Claire Magazine, March 21, 2022, retrieved April 26, 2022^
- Fugitive restaurateur who championed raw food caught, charged cbsnews.com, CBS News Crimesider, May 13, 2016, retrieved May 13, 2016^
- Latvian American celebrity vegan betrayed by cheesy pizza Public Broadcasting of Latvia, May 16, 2016, retrieved May 16, 2016^
- 2 New York fugitives arrested in Sevierville wate.com, WATE 6, May 11, 2016, retrieved May 14, 2016^
- Owner of Vegan Food Business and her Husband Indicted for Allegedly Stealing from Employees, Defrauding Investors, not Paying Taxes brooklynda.org, The Brooklyn District Attorney's Office, May 12, 2016, retrieved May 13, 2016^
- Theresa Avila. Prosecutors Offer Plea Deal to the Vegan Restaurateur Facing Grand-Larceny Charges New York Magazine, December 20, 2016, retrieved February 27, 2017^
- Allen Salkin. Why Sarma Melngailis, the "Vegan Fugitive," Is Using a "Gaslighting" Defense Vanity Fair, March 2, 2017, retrieved April 13, 2017^
- Nathan Tempey. Fugitive Pleads Guilty To Fleecing Staffers, Investors Gothamist, May 10, 2017, retrieved April 17, 2019^
- Victoria Bekiempis. Vegan fraudster Sarma Melngailis files for divorce from estranged husband after $1 million restaurant scam New York Daily News, May 8, 2018^
- Kayleigh Dray. Netflix's Bad Vegan is the true crime series of your dreams Stylist, September 27, 2021, retrieved January 9, 2022^
- Sarma Melngailis. BAD VEGAN IS NOT A DOCUMENTARY Sarma RAW, April 5, 2022, retrieved April 17, 2022^
- Rosemary Black. What's cooking? Nothing New York Daily News, August 24, 2005, retrieved December 16, 2009^
- Julie Powell. No Heat Doesn't Mean No Sweat The New York Times, September 14, 2005, retrieved April 26, 2022^