Sampyo Cement

Sampyo Cement (krx: 038500) is a South Korean cement, concrete and chemical company headquartered in Seoul. It produces portland cement products. It was established in 1957 as Tong Yang Cement by Lee Yang-gu as the second of his many companies which would grow into the Tongyang Group, and was also later known as Tongyang Cement and Energy.[1][2]

In 1957, Lee used his own capital from money he earned in the confectionery business to acquire a cement factory in Samcheok, Gangwon Province; its owners at the time were eager to sell due to frequent labour disputes and the poor state of the physical plant.[3] That factory had started operations in 1942 under the ownership of Onoda Cement during Japanese colonial rule over Korea.[4] Lee searched out former Onoda engineers in order to rehire them, in particular Oh Pyong-ho, "supposedly the only competent cement engineer in post-colonial South Korea"; Oh accepted the job offer. Lee then began repairs to the facilities with the aid of engineers from Germany's Polysius Company, resolved the labour disputes, and revamped the recruiting programmes; he hired heavily from the local Samcheok High School, and many of his new hires' fathers had worked for Onoda in the past.[5]

Following the Tongyang Group's bankruptcy in September 2013, Tongyang Cement and Energy went into court receivership.[6] The three South Korean conglomerates with the largest ready-mix concrete businesses, namely Aju Group, Eugene Group, and Sampyo Group, all showed interest in acquiring Tongyang Cement in 2014.[7] Among the three, Sampyo Group's bid was successful, and in September 2015, Sampyo Group formally acquired a 45.07% stake in Tongyang Cement, with the Korea Development Bank Sigma Private Equity Fund acquiring another 9.88%, in a ₩794 billion deal.[8][9] Tongyang Cement and Energy adopted its current name Sampyo Cement in April 2017.[10][11]

See also

  • Economy of South Korea

References

  1. 동양시멘트 retrieved 20 September 2017^
  2. The agile 'small boat' of finance: Once just a cement maker, Tong Yang today is a one-stop investment shop JoongAng Ilbo, 13 April 2009, retrieved 14 January 2014^
  3. Soon-Won Park. Colonial Industrialization and Labor in Korea: The Onoda Cement Factory Harvard University Asia Center, 1999^
  4. Park. 1999^
  5. Park. 1999^
  6. Tongyang Cement goes into court receivership International Cement Review, 3 October 2013, retrieved 20 September 2017^
  7. Big-3 Remicon Makers Hard at Work to Expand toward Other Business Areas The Korea IT Times, 22 August 2014, retrieved 20 September 2017^
  8. [Market Insight] Sampyo Gets 4.7% Discount in Tongyang Cement Deal The Korea Economic Daily, 28 August 2015, retrieved 20 September 2017^
  9. Sampyo and KDB PEF $699 million acquisition of Tongyang Cement & Energy IFLR1000, 28 September 2015, retrieved 20 September 2017^
  10. Tongyang Cement & Energy to change co name to SAMPYO Cement Reuters, 6 April 2017, retrieved 20 September 2017^
  11. 연혁 Sampyo Cement, retrieved 20 September 2017^