Mining and Energy Combine Bitola, abbr. MEC Bitola (РЕК Битола, REK Bitola) is an energy company in the city of Bitola, North Macedonia. Its main facility is located in the Novaci Municipality bordering Bitola.[1]
MEC Bitola operates both a coal (lignite) mine, called Suvodol coal mine, and a large coal power plant, situated about 12km from Bitola.
The power plant is the primary source of electrical power in North Macedonia, providing for 70% of the country's electricity production. The plant, which was built from 1982 to 1988, generates around 4.34 million megawatt hours of electricity per year.[2] It is regulated by the Balkan Environmental Regulatory Compliance and Enforcement Network (BERCEN).
History
Production at the plant began in 1980, with the excavation of tailings from the first BTO system (excavator, track, delayer), and the first kilowatt-hours of electricity were obtained in 1982 when the first of the three units of the power plant was put into operation. The production is enabled by three blocks whose power with the reconstruction in 1994 has increased by an additional 15 megawatts per block or for a total of 45 megawatts.
In 2009, the modernization of the turbines and generators of REK Bitola (performed by the Russian company "Silovie Machines") began, which was completed in 2013, which increased the installed capacity of 675 megawatt hours by 25 megawatt hours.