Planet Fitness, Inc. is an American franchisor and operator of fitness centers based in Hampton, New Hampshire.[5] The company has around 2,715 clubs, making it one of the largest fitness club franchises by number of members and locations. The franchise has locations in the United States, Canada, Panama, Mexico, Spain and Australia.[6] It markets itself as a "Judgement Free Zone" open to all levels of gym users.[7]
History
In 1992, Planet Fitness founders Michael and Marc Grondahl acquired a struggling Gold's Gym franchise in Dover, New Hampshire.[8] They eventually closed that original location, opened a gym called Coastal Fitness and brought on a third partner, Chris Rondeau.[9][8] In 2002, they purchased the rights to the name Planet Fitness from Rick Berks and renamed their franchise.[8]
Berks had started his own Planet Fitness gym in 1993 in Sunrise, Florida, and eventually expanded it to three clubs, along with a Gold's Gym franchise.[10][11] The company name was derived from his daughter's school project, which was titled "Fitness Planet."[12]
In the fall of 2013, TSG Consumer Partners LLC became an equity partner in the Planet Fitness franchise.[13] Michael Grondahl, co-founder of Planet Fitness stepped down as CEO, and was succeeded by Chris Rondeau.[14][15] The company went public on August 6, 2015.[16] In 2023, Rondeau left the company. Colleen Keating became CEO in 2024.[3]
Marketing
Planet Fitness' founding business model focused on the needs of occasional or first-time health club members, rather than more experienced members.[17] Since 2024, however, the company has broadened its appeal to include more experienced gym goers by adding equipment and amenities to meet their needs, emphasizing that all levels of fitness are welcome.[7][18]
Criticism
A 2010 article in Men's Health criticized Planet Fitness for prohibiting certain weightlifting exercises—such as deadlifts and clean-and-jerks—that many experts believe are highly effective.[19] Planet Fitness gyms have a "lunk alarm," a loud siren and rotating light that may be used when a weightlifter grunts too loudly or drops weights. This has alienated some gym goers.[20]
COVID-19 shutdown
In March 2020, as the COVID-19 lockdown measures took effect, the company was criticized for debiting its customers' membership dues for that month, despite the nationwide closure of its facilities due to the onset of the pandemic. The Wall Street Journal reported that the company said it acted too late to cancel the March automatic payments and would reimburse customers.[21] By March 23, 2020, the company ceased charging its customers monthly dues for as long as the clubs remained closed.[22]
Following the closure of its gyms on March 18, 2020, Planet Fitness began offering free online workout classes;[23] company officers announced they would take a cut in salary and that senior managers would have their pay reduced; board members waived their annual retainers.[24] Despite the loss of revenue, once the lockdown lifted, the company was able to reopen all of its gyms.[25] However, many clubs have yet to restore gym hours to 24-7 as they were prior to the COVID-19 shutdown.
Outreach
Beginning in February 2025, Planet Fitness offered free "Black Card" memberships to firefighters in the Greater Los Angeles area to assist in their personal fitness and health recovery following their efforts combatting the January 2025 Southern California wildfires.
In 2019 Planet Fitness began offering high-school students free June-August memberships, allowing student athletes to work out over the summer.[26] In May 2025, Planet Fitness announced that its High School Summer Pass program had been taken up by 10 million students since its inception.[27]
Beginning in 2016, the company has partnered with the Boys & Girls Clubs of America offering college scholarships and supported training programs and other local community-based projects.[28]
See also
- Blink Fitness
- 24 Hour Fitness
- Equinox Group
- Life Time Fitness
- Town Sports International Holdings
External links
References
- At Youfit Health Clubs, patrons can feel the burn without bells, whistles^
- Planet Fitness Names Colleen Keating Chief Executive Officer Planet Fitness, 16 April 2024^
- Joe Halpern. Planet Fitness CEO Charts New Path Forward for Largest Gym Chain FranchiseTimes.com, franchisetimes.com, June 25, 2025, retrieved 5 December 2025^
- 2024 Annual Report (Form 10-K) U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, February 25, 2025^
- Max Sullivan. Planet Fitness headquarters moving to Hampton Seacoast online.com, GateHouse Media, November 10, 2016, retrieved 31 May 2017^
- Nick Hall. 4 international franchises that landed Down Under in 2019 Inside Franchise Business, December 16, 2019, retrieved 23 December 2019^
- Andrea Pasquarelli. Why Planet Fitness is starting its New Year’s campaign early this year Adage.com, Crain Communications, December 24, 2024, retrieved 5 December 2025^
- Jeremiah Turner. Fit for franchising: From first gym in Dover, Planet Fitness building big brand fosters.com, retrieved 2020-07-01^
- How Planet Fitness Became the Leader in Fitness Franchising - News www.franchise-info.ca, retrieved 2020-07-02^
- YouFit Health Club expanding across South Florida, around nation Miami Herald, retrieved 2020-06-30^
- Nicole Brochu. No-frills gym offers fitness without flash Sun-Sentinel.com, retrieved 2020-06-30^
- Meet Youfit's CEO Rick Berks Youfit Youniverse, 2016-02-24, retrieved 2020-06-29^
- Kelli Lawrence. A World Of Their Own Profile Magazine, August 15, 2013, retrieved 2014-06-08^
- Planet Fitness Has New Investor; Promotes Rondeau To CEO TSG Consumer Partners, January 17, 2013^
- Former Radio Shack CFO Fills Planet Fitness Hole The Wall Street Journal, July 26, 2013^
- Planet Fitness goes public, hits mark in first day of trading Los Angeles Times, 2015-08-06, retrieved 2020-02-19^
- Mallory Schlossberg. The fastest-growing gym in America has $10 memberships and gives out free pizza, bagels, and candy Business Insider, December 12, 2015, retrieved 31 May 2017^
- Kelsey Kryger. Popular Gym Chain Explores High-End Recovery Amenities for Members Mensjournal.com, The Arena Media Brands LLC, November 11, 2025^
- Kiera Carter. The Worst Gym in America? Men's Health, 2010-12-29, retrieved 2020-06-29^
- Luke O'Neil. Planet Fitness vs. the lunkheads: Why is a health club trying to alienate people who love to work out? Slate, 2011-05-08, retrieved 2020-06-29^
- Spencer Jakab. This Gym Chain Has Reason to Sweat The Wall Street Journal, 2020-03-23, retrieved 2020-04-30^
- Planet Fitness freezes memberships during COVID-19 closures, members will not be charged WIFR.com, Gray Local Media, March 23, 2020, retrieved 4 December 2025^
- Brad Spiegel. New Hampshire gyms adapting to business during Covid-19 NHBR.com, McLean Communications, February 8, 2021, retrieved 5 December 2025^
- Publicly held firms adapt, some retrench amid Covid McLean Communications, April 24, 2020, retrieved 5 December 2025^
- Brian Sozzi. Planet Fitness CEO flexes on 0 gym closures as pandemic battered industry Finance.Yahoo.com, Yahoo, January 12, 2022, retrieved 5 December 2025^
- Laura Morrison. Planet Fitness offers free summer gym membership — if you’re young enough KRON4, Nextar Media Inc., May 28, 2025, retrieved 4 December 2025^
- Strength Starts Here: Planet Fitness' Annual High School Summer Pass Program Returns This June Planetfitness.com, Planet Fitness Inc., May 19, 2025, retrieved 4 December 2025^
- Promoting Kindness and Advancing Wellbeing bcga.org, Boys & Girls Clubs of America, October 2, 2025, retrieved 5 December 2025^