The Opel Insignia is a large family car (D-segment in Europe) developed and produced by the German car manufacturer Opel from 2008 to 2022. Taking its name from a 2003 concept car, the model line serves as the flagship model, slotted above the Astra and Corsa in size. The Insignia serves as the successor to both the Signum and Vectra model lines, replacing both vehicles under a single nameplate.[2] The model line was offered in four-door sedan/saloon body styles, five-door liftback, and as a five-door station wagon/estate.
Sold worldwide, the Insignia is marketed under multiple nameplates. Under Opel tradition, the model line is marketed by Vauxhall in the United Kingdom, taking on the Vauxhall Insignia name. Both generations of the model line have been marketed in the Americas as the Buick Regal[3][4] (sales of the Regal continue in China[5]), except in Chile, where the vehicle was originally due to be marketed as the Chevrolet Vectra, but went on sale as the Opel Insignia instead. GM Australia marketed the second-generation Insignia as the Holden Commodore through 2020 (until discontinuing both the model line and the Holden brand).
The launch vehicle of the GM Epsilon II platform, Opel produces the Opel/Vauxhall Insignia in Adam Opel AG Werk Rüsselsheim in Rüsselsheim, Germany. SAIC-GM produces the Buick Regal in Shanghai, China (exclusively for the Chinese market). In the UK, sales of the Vauxhall Insignia were discontinued in 2022.
History
In December 2006, Vauxhall stated they would retire the Vectra nameplate from the previous model. Then General Motors Europe president, Carl-Peter Forster, explained that the all new car would be "a radical departure" from the current model and that the "Vectra" name would be dropped to reflect this change.[6] In late 2007, Vauxhall confirmed that the successor's name would be Insignia.[7]
With the Insignia, Opel planned to regain some of the market share that the executive Omega once occupied during its production.[8]
First generation (G09; 2008)
The Insignia debuted as the Vauxhall Insignia at the 2008 British International Motor Show in London on 23 July.[9] It then went on sale in European dealerships in October 2008 for the 2009 model year as a five-door liftback and five-door estate dubbed Sports Tourer – a departure for Opel which traditionally used the "Caravan" name to denote the estate bodystyle. It was the first production car to be based on the Epsilon II platform, which was also used on other models such as the 2010 Saab 9-5 and the Chevrolet Malibu.
Design wise, the Insignia offers 30 mm more knee room than the Vectra. The saloon and liftback variants have the same 4.83 m length, while the estate version is slightly longer at 4.91 m. All three models share the same, 2.73 m wheelbase.
The Insignia also marked the debut of redesigned badges for both the Opel and Vauxhall brands. For Vauxhall, it was the first car to dispense with the characteristic "V" grille that has adorned Vauxhall models since 1994, which had helped differentiate them from the otherwise identical Opel models.
The Insignia was also the first Opel to debut many new and improved safety features, including:
A small number (17 examples) of the Insignia OPC were modified by Erich Bitter and sold as the "Bitter Insignia". Only available with the 2.8 Turbo engine, these luxurious derivatives received a new front clip and other exterior modifications, as well as a more luxurious, all-leather interior, where as much plastic as possible was replaced with other materials.
Second generation (Z18; 2017)
First leaked to the public in December 2016,[26] the Insignia had its public debut at the International Motor Fair in Belgrade in March 2017. The design took cues from the 2013 Opel Monza Concept. From this point, the traditional four-door notchback saloon version was officially removed from the lineup. The vehicle was officially revealed on 26 June 2017.
The car is based on a moderately updated version of Epsilon II platform and was wholly developed by General Motors.[27] After the sale of Opel to PSA Group, later Stellantis, it is continued to be produced under license.[28]
Opel dropped the OPC designation for its performance Insignia, instead reverting to their older GSi nameplate, last seen on the second generation
Motorsport
The Thorney Motorsport team first ran a Vauxhall Insignia VXR in the last round of the 2011 British Touring Car Championship to prepare a two car team for the season of 2012.[36]
Only one car was run in four rounds – 1 and 2 driven by John Thorne, and 6 and 9 driven by Tony Gilham. Tony's Team HARD bought the two Insignias from Thorney Motorsport,[37] and raced one of them himself in the last round of the 2012 season.
Driving both cars for the season of 2013 were James Cole and Jack Goff, running under the RCIB Insurance Racing team name. RCIB Insurance Racing/Team Hard sold the cars to BMR for the 2014 BTCC season, and would be driven by Jack Goff and Warren Scott. The Insignia was not as competitive as hoped and the cars were replaced mid season with Volkswagen CCs.
Other rebranding
In Chile, the Insignia was introduced in 2008 as the Chevrolet Vectra.[38] In 2013, the model line dropped its Chevrolet name, adopting the Opel Insignia nameplate.
In August 2012, the Opel Insignia was introduced to Australia; following the 2013 withdrawal of Opel from Australia by GM, the model line was dropped from the market.[39][40] For 2015, the Insignia returned to Australia (and for the first time, New Zealand) under the Holden marque, slotted slightly under the Commodore range in market position.
2003 Insignia concept
The Opel Insignia nameplate saw its first use on a 2003 concept car. For the 2003 Frankfurt Motor Show,[42] Opel debuted a concept car previewing a potential mid-2000s full-size luxury car (F-segment) for the brand.[43]
Derived from the rear-wheel drive GM V platform used by the VY Holden Commodore and Statesman,[44] the Opel Insignia concept vehicle was styled as a fastback 5-door liftback.[45] The engine was sourced from the Chevrolet Corvette C5, pairing a 344 hp LS1 V8 with an all-new 7-speed automatic transmission.
External links
References
- Opel Insignia: Aus für die Mittelklasse schon 2022^
- New Opel Insignia: New Name for a New Era General Motors, 29 November 2007, retrieved 2 April 2008^
- Nick Aziz. Confirmed: Buick Regal coming to America in late 2010 Leftlane, 20 July 2009, retrieved 21 August 2009