Monster.com

Monster.com is a global employment website and job search engine headquartered in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. Along with its sister site, CareerBuilder, it is owned by BOLD Holdings.[1]

History

In the early 1990s, Jeff Taylor, the owner of human resources company Adion, contracted Net Daemons Associates to develop a facility whereby job seekers could search a job database with a web browser. The site went live in April 1994 as Monsterboard.com. It was populated with job descriptions from the newspaper segment of Adion's business.

It was one of the first employment websites.[2]

Shortly thereafter, it was acquired by TMP Worldwide, led by Andrew McKelvey, for $930,000. TMP also acquired Online Career Center and, in 1999, merged it with Monster Board to form Monster.com.[3][4]

In October 2000, Monster launched Monstermoving.com to provide resources to assist users with a successful move.[5]

In April 2002, Monster purchased the Jobs.com domain name and trademark for $800,000.[6]

In 2003, TMP completed the corporate spin-off of Monster.[7][8]

In August 2005, founder Jeff Taylor left Monster to create Eons.com.[9]

In 2006, the general counsel of the company was fired in connection with an options backdating scandal, and he was also investigated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.[10][11][12] Andrew McKelvey refused to be interviewed as part of an internal investigation and resigned from the board of directors.[13][14] James J. Treacy (1959–2020), who served as president and CEO of Monster, was found guilty by a jury in May 2009 and was sentenced to two years in prison.[15] The options backdating scandal also required the company to restate earnings since 2001. In April 2007, Sal Iannuzzi was named chairman and CEO, replacing William M. Pastore, who resigned as part of the scandal.[16][17][18][19][20]

In January 2008, Monster acquired Affinity Labs for $61 million.[21][22]

In July 2008, it acquired Trovix, a semantic job search engine, for $72.5 million.[23]

In February 2010, Monster acquired Yahoo HotJobs for $225 million and then integrated it into the Monster.com website.[24]

In 2011, Monster launched mobile apps.[25]

In the first quarter of 2014, Monster relocated its headquarters from Maynard, Massachusetts to Weston Corporate Center in Weston, Massachusetts.[26]

In February 2014, Monster acquired TalentBin, a talent search engine, and Gozaik, a developer of social jobs aggregation and distribution technology.[27][28]

In November 2014, Iannuzzi resigned under pressure after focusing on profits but failing to produce any.[29][30][31]

In June 2016, Monster.com acquired Jobr, a job search mobile app, for $12.5 million.[32][33]

In August 2016, Monster was acquired by Randstad NV, a multinational human resources and recruitment specialist, for $429 million in cash.[34]

In January 2018, Quess acquired Monster's business in India, SE Asia and the Middle East.[35] In November 2022, the name of this business was changed to Foundit, and the website became a talent management platform in the Asia-Pacific and the Middle East regions.[36][37]

In September 2024, Monster merged with CareerBuilder, and funds managed by Apollo Global Management became the majority owner of the websites.[38]

On June 24, 2025, CareerBuilder + Monster filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in an effort to facilitate a sale of its job board operations to JobGet. The company's software services business for federal and state governments are to be sold to Canadian software company Valsoft, while military.com and fastweb.com are to be sold to Canadian media company Valnet. The company listed assets between $50 million and $100 million, and liabilities between $100 million and $500 million.[39][40]

However, in July/August 2025, BOLD won the final bid of $28.4 million.[41][42][43]

In 2026, Monster launched a free resume builder and resume templates.[44][45][46]

Sponsorships

Monster's first Super Bowl ad, "When I Grow Up" (created by Mullen for the 1999 Super Bowl), asked job seekers, "What did you want to be?" It was the only commercial named on the "Best of Television 1999" list by Time.[47][48]

Monster was the official online career management services sponsor of the 2002 Winter Olympics and the 2002 U.S. Olympic Team.[49][50]

Data breaches

In less than two weeks in August 2007, Monster had numerous leaks that resulted in the loss of millions of customers' data to identity theft. Monster waited several days to announce this leak, a delay that drew heavy criticism.[51][52][53]

In January 2009, there was another large-scale leak at its UK-based site monster.co.uk, in which demographic information of up to 4.5 million people was obtained by hackers.[54]

In 2019, the company revealed a data breach resulting in résumés from May 2017 being shared online.[55]

See also

  • List of employment websites

References

  1. CareerBuilder + Monster Closes Sales Transactions with BOLD PR Wire, July 31, 2025^
  2. Jack Kelly. Monster, One Of The First Job Boards, Plans A Roaring Comeback Under A New CEO With A Focus On The Fast-Growing Generation-Z Forbes, June 14, 2021^
  3. Saul Hansell. The Monster That's Feasting on Newspapers The New York Times, March 24, 2002^
  4. Monster Encyclopædia Britannica^
  5. Monstermoving.com Leases Corporate Headquarters in White Plains GlobeSt, October 30, 2000^
  6. Keith Regan. E-Commerce News: News: Monster Parent Pays $800K for Jobs.com Domain Name Ecommercetimes.com, April 19, 2002^
  7. Saul Hansell. Once an Acquirer, TMP Worldwide Decides to Divide The New York Times, February 18, 2003^
  8. Larry Dignan. TMP makes Monster move CNET, October 22, 2002^
  9. Monster Founder Leaving The New York Times, June 14, 2005^
  10. Antone Gonsalves. Monster.com Fires General Counsel In Stock-Options Probe InformationWeek, November 22, 2006^
  11. Stephen Taub. Former Monster Exec Pilloried by SEC Informa, February 15, 2007^
  12. Ron Day. Monster counsel fired in option-grants probe The Seattle Times, November 23, 2006^
  13. Founder of Monster.com Resigns The New York Times, October 31, 2006^
  14. Ex-CEO of Monster exits board amid scandal The Gainesville Sun, October 30, 2006^
  15. Monster Ex-Chief Is Found Guilty The New York Times, May 12, 2009^
  16. Joe Giannone, Christopher Kaufman. Monster CEO steps down, hires former Symbol head Reuters, August 9, 2007^
  17. Aude Lagorce. Monster Worldwide appoints Iannuzzi chairman, CEO MarketWatch, April 12, 2007^
  18. Monster CEO Needs A Job Forbes, April 12, 2007^
  19. Monster Worldwide CEO Pastore leaving; Iannuzzi named as replacement The Mercury News, April 12, 2007^
  20. Jonathan Vuocolo. Pastore Agrees To Leave Post As Monster CEO The Wall Street Journal, April 13, 2007^
  21. Monster buys S.F. Web operator Affinity for $61 million The Mercury News, January 5, 2008^
  22. Matt Marshall. Monster buys community site, Affinity Labs, for significant $61M VentureBeat, January 4, 2008^
  23. Monster Acquires Job Search Site Trovix For $72.5 Million; Military Site Armees.com CBS News, July 31, 2008^
  24. Erick Schonfeld. Monster Buys HotJobs from Yahoo for $225 Million TechCrunch, February 3, 2010^
  25. Monster.com makes mobile a top priority for 2011 Industry Dive^
  26. Michael Wyner. Monster moving from Maynard to Weston Corporate Center The MetroWest Daily News, October 30, 2013^
  27. Anthony Ha. Monster Acquires Recruiting Startups TalentBin And Gozaik TechCrunch, February 24, 2014^
  28. Monster Acquires Social Recruiting Technology Players TalentBin and Gozaik Business Wire, February 24, 2014^
  29. Lisa Earle McLeod. The Real Reason Monster's CEO Lost His Job HuffPost, November 12, 2014^
  30. Michael Calia. Monster Worldwide Names New CEO The Wall Street Journal, November 4, 2014^
  31. Michael Calia. Monster Worldwide names new CEO MarketWatch, November 4, 2014^
  32. Sarah Perez. Monster snaps up 'Tinder for jobs' app, Jobr TechCrunch, June 9, 2016^
  33. Monster Acquires Jobr PR Newswire, June 8, 2016^
  34. Ingrid Lunden. Randstad buys Monster for $429M as recruitment consolidation continues TechCrunch, August 9, 2016^
  35. Quess acquires job listing portal Monster's business units for $14 million Business Standard, January 2, 2018^
  36. Lavpreet Kaur. Monster.com rebrands to foundit Deccan Herald, November 23, 2022^
  37. Uma Kannan. Job search platform Monster rebrands as foundit; to focus on talent management The New Indian Express^
  38. Kathryn Moody. Monster and CareerBuilder complete merger Industry Dive, September 17, 2024^
  39. Reshmi Basu, Luca Casiraghi, Georgia Hall. Job Hunting Firm CareerBuilder + Monster Files Bankruptcy Bloomberg, June 24, 2025, retrieved June 24, 2025^
  40. Jonathan Stempel. CareerBuilder + Monster, which once dominated online job boards, file for bankruptcy Reuters, 2025-06-24, retrieved 2025-06-27^
  41. CareerBuilder + Monster Closes Sales Transactions with BOLD PR Wire, July 31, 2025^
  42. BOLD Completes Acquisition of CareerBuilder + Monster Job Boards PR Web, August 1, 2025^
  43. Bold has winning bid for CareerBuilder + Monster in bankruptcy proceeding PR Web, July 21, 2025^
  44. Kirsten Chorpenning. 7 Best Resume Builders in 2026: Tools to Land Your Next Job Flexjobs.com, January 30, 2026, retrieved February 13, 2026^
  45. Monster. Monster Launches Free Resume Builder and Resume Templates to Help Job Seekers Navigate Modern Hiring www.prnewswire.com, retrieved 2026-02-13^
  46. 100% Free Resume Builder 2026-01-20, retrieved 2026-02-13^
  47. Monster.com - When I Grow Up Ad Age, January 31, 1999^
  48. Video: Monster.com "When I Grow Up ..." Super Bowl, 1999 HuffPost, April 3, 2010^
  49. KIMBERLY NIELSEN. Monster.com becomes first online sponsor for the 2002 Olympic Games The Universe, January 20, 2000^
  50. Lisa Riley Roche. A monster of a sponsor signs on with Games Deseret News, January 18, 2000^
  51. Jim Finkle. Data theft also hit U.S. government job site Reuters, August 30, 2007^
  52. Hackers Steal 1.6 Million Files From Monster.com ABC News, August 22, 2007^
  53. 'Marketplace' Report: Monster.com Security Breach NPR, August 24, 2007^
  54. Jenny Percival. Hackers steal jobseekers' details from Monster recruitment website^
  55. Zack Whittaker. Monster.com says a third party exposed user data but didn’t tell anyone TechCrunch, September 5, 2019^