Miller Homes Limited is a privately held housebuilding company based in the United Kingdom.
History
The company was established by Sir James Miller in 1934.[1] Expansion led to James' brothers, John and Lawrence, joining him in the business.[2] Miller soon became Edinburgh's leading housebuilder, building close to five hundred houses per year during the 1930s.[3]
The outbreak of the Second World War led to the company's abrupt cessation of private housebuilding and the start of Miller's construction business, which continued to grow following the end of the conflict. The peacetime return to house construction was largely driven by local authority schemes; it was not until the end of building controls in the beginning of the 1950s that Miller Homes resumed private housing – often using its extensive pre-war land holdings.[3]
Housing operations were later extended to the South East England and Yorkshire.[3]
During May 1996, the company's housing subsidiary in the South of England was sold to Kier Group in exchange for £16 million.[4] By this point, Miller Homes was the largest private construction firm in Scotland.[5]
During the late 1990s, sales exceeded 1,000 units for the first time. The company's senior management declared their intention for Miller Homes to move into the top ten housebuilders in Britain.[6] During 1999, the company acquired rival housebuilder Cussins Homes while both Birch Homes and the Yorkshire region of Crest Nicholson were purchased during the following year.[7] During April 1999, Miller had also launched a bid to acquire rival house builder Cala Homes to create Britain's largest privately owned house builder.[8][9]
In September 2005, the company acquired Fairclough Homes (then building 1,500 houses per year) in exchange for £246 million, which took Miller Homes to its target of 4,000 houses per year and put it into the top ten largest house builders.[3][10] Shortly thereafter, Miller Homes underwent a restructure of its nationwide operations.[11][12]
During the Great Recession, volumes fell substantially due to the poor economic conditions. In September 2010, Miller Homes recorded a pre-tax loss of £27 million, some of which was attributed to the costly debts it was carrying.[13][14] In April 2011, shortly after rival firm McInerney Holdings' entry into administration, Miller Homes secured a management contract valued at £100 million relating to ten sites previously owned by the failed company.[15] Later that same year, the firm launched a partnership with the City of Edinburgh Council to speedily deliver affordable housing.[16]
In July 2014, the company sold its construction division to Galliford Try.[17][18] That same year, Miller Homes abandoned a planned floatation on the London Stock Exchange which it had intended to raise about £140m in exchange for a 40 per cent stake in the company.[19][20] Despite this, the firm's management team continued to express interest in a potential floatation in the following years.[21][22] During September 2015, Miller Homes announced revenues of £229.7 million over last six month trading period, a 32 per cent year-on-year increase.[23][24]
In August 2017, Miller Homes was purchased by the European private investment firm Bridgepoint Group via a deal valued at £655 million.[25] During the previous year, it had sold 2,380 homes and reported an operating profit of £103 million, a 31 per cent year-on-year increase.[26] In May 2021, as part of the firm's wider expansion plans to deliver 5,000 homes per year, Miller Homes purchased Wallace Land Investments to add 41 sites and 17,500 plots to its strategic land bank.[27]
During April 2022, the company was acquired by the American asset management firm Apollo Global Management in exchange for roughly £1.3 billion.[28][29] One year later, it was announced that a £160 million profit had been recorded, a year-on-year rise of 10 per cent.[30]
In December 2024, Miller agreed a deal to buy housebuilder St Modwen Homes (part of the Blackstone-owned St. Modwen Properties group) in a deal worth around £215 million, subject to regulatory approval in early 2025. Acquiring the £371m-turnover housebuilder would give Miller a presence in southwest England, and take Miller towards its target of building 6,000 homes a year.[31]
External links
- Miller Homes official website
References
- Profile: Carrying on the legacy of firm's family-built foundation Insider, 12 October 2007, retrieved 17 December 2022^
- Diamond Jubilee booklet Miller Homes, 1994^
- Fred Wellings. Dictionary of British Housebuilders Troubador, 2006^
- Kier confirms 16m deal for Miller arm constructionnews.co.uk, 9 May 1996^
- Aaron Morby. Focus on water and tunnelling partnering jobs pays off for contracting business Great Scots: Miller sees profits double constructionnews.co.uk, 24 April 1996^
- Annual Report and Accounts Miller Homes, 1999^
- Miller Homes plans £450m stock market flotation constructionenquirer.com, 23 September 2014^
- Steve Coulter. Contractor aims to take over rival to create largest privately-owned UK house builder Miller bids to grow with £86m Cala buy constructionnews.co.uk, 29 April 1999^
- Gloves come off in battle for control of CALA heraldscotland.com, 27 April 1999^
- Fairclough acquisition puts Miller into industry top ten house-builder.co.uk, 1 October 2005^
- Fairclough acquisition prompts Miller restructure house-builder.co.uk, 23 January 2006^
- Reshuffle at Miller Homes building.co.uk, 20 January 2006^
- Andrew Hankinson. Miller suffers £27m pre-tax loss building.co.uk, 9 September 2010^
- Dave Lowery. Miller group sales down 15% building.co.uk, 16 March 2011^
- Luke Cross. Miller wins £100m management contract constructionnews.co.uk, 20 April 2011^
- Jack Sidders. Miller signs housing deal with Edinburgh council constructionnews.co.uk, 27 October 2011^
- Galliford Try buys Miller Construction for £16.6m The Scotsman, 10 July 2014, retrieved 15 April 2016^
- Miller triples profit following construction sale constructionnews.co.uk, 5 May 2015^
- Housebuilder Miller Homes shelves flotation plan BBC News, 3 October 2014^
- Miller shelves float plans house-builder.co.uk, 1 November 2014^
- Iain Withers. Miller Homes float 'remains an option' building.co.uk, 6 May 2015^
- Charlie Schouten. Stock market float 'an option' for Miller Homes constructionnews.co.uk, 14 March 2016^
- Miller Homes latest to post revenue hike constructionnews.co.uk, 10 September 2015^
- Louise Dransfield. Miller Homes profit soars building.co.uk, 14 March 2018^
- Bridgepoint close to buying British house builder Miller Homes Reuters, 2 August 2017^
- Pret A Manger owner Bridgepoint buys Miller Homes BBC News, 2 August 2017^
- Joey Gardiner. Miller buys land firm to boost expansion housingtoday.co.uk, 20 May 2021^
- Sale of Miller Homes to US private equity group completes Housing Today, retrieved 1 December 2022^
- Scottish housebuilder Miller Homes bought by US asset firm BBC News, 24 December 2021^
- Joey Gardiner. Miller Homes profit up 10% under new owners housingtoday.co.uk, 18 September 2023^
- Carl Brown. Miller Homes agrees deal to buy St Modwen as it eyes 6,000 homes a year Building, 23 December 2024, retrieved 23 December 2024^