Lyft

Lyft, Inc. is an American company offering ride-hailing services, motorized scooters, and bicycle-sharing systems in the United States and Canada, and, via its Free Now mobile app, Europe.[1] Lyft is the second-largest ridesharing company in the United States after Uber.[1] It has 25 million active riders and coordinates 9 million rides per day.[1]

History

Lyft was launched in the summer of 2012 by computer programmers Logan Green and John Zimmer as a service of Zimride, a long-distance intercity carpooling company focused on college transport that they founded in 2007 after Green shared rides from the University of California, Santa Barbara, campus to visit his girlfriend in Los Angeles and was seeking an easier way to share rides.[2][3]

In May 2013, the company changed its name from Zimride to Lyft.[4] In July 2013, Lyft sold the original Zimride service to Enterprise Holdings, the parent company of Enterprise Rent-A-Car.[5]

In 2013, Andreessen Horowitz invested in Lyft as part of the company's early growth stage funding rounds.[6]

Lyft's marketing strategy included large pink furry mustaches that drivers attached to the front of their cars and encouraging riders to sit in the front seat and fist bump with drivers upon meeting.[7] In November 2014, the company distanced itself from the fist bump.[8] In January 2015, Lyft introduced a small, glowing plastic dashboard mustache it called a "glowstache" as an alternative to the large fuzzy mustaches on the front of cars. The transition was to help overcome the resistance of some riders to arrive at destinations, such as business meetings, in a car with a giant mustache.[9]

In August 2014, the company introduced shared transport.[10]

In December 2017, Lyft expanded into Canada, with operations in the Toronto, Hamilton and Ottawa metropolitan areas.[11]

In March 2018, Lyft partnered with Allscripts on a platform allowing healthcare providers to arrange rides for patients who lack transportation to appointments with plans to roll out the service to 2,500 hospitals, 180,000 physicians, and approximately 7 million patients.[12][13] In February 2018, Lyft hired former Tesla president of global sales and service Jon McNeill as chief operating officer.[14] Lyft acquired Motivate, a bicycle-sharing system and the operator of Capital Bikeshare and Citi Bike, in November 2018.[15][16] The company also announced plans to add 28,000 Citi Bikes and expand its service.[17]

In November 2018, Lyft settled a class action suit filed in 2014 alleging that the company sent many unwanted commercial text messages.[18] In addition to $4 million in payments to consumers, the plaintiffs sought $1 million in legal fees.[19]

In March 2019, Lyft became a public company via an initial public offering, raising $2.34 billion at a valuation of $24.3 billion.[20] The company set aside some shares to be given to long-time drivers.[21]

In March 2020, Lyft acquired Halo Cars which pays drivers to display digital advertisements on their vehicles.[22] In April 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, Lyft laid off 982 employees and furloughed an additional 288 to reduce operating expenses.[23] The company continued to offer scooters for rent in San Francisco, while Miami government asked Lyft to halt operations.[24]

In August 2020, Lyft partnered with rental car company Sixt to provide users access rental cars, in exchange for a commission. Most of the rental cars are owned and operated by Sixt, with 85 locations in the U.S.[25][26]

In December 2020, Lyft announced plans to launch a multi-city U.S. robotaxi service with Motional.[27] Lyft sold its self-driving car division to Toyota for $550 million in April 2021.[28][29] The division had partnerships with General Motors,[30][31] NuTonomy,[32] Ford Motor Company,[33][34] GoMentum Station,[35] and Magna International.[36] It also owned Blue Vision Labs, a London-based augmented reality startup, acquired in 2018 for $72 million.[37]

In April 2022, Lyft announced an agreement to acquire PBSC Urban Solutions, a Canadian bike-share equipment and technology supplier.[38] In November 2022, the company announced layoffs of approximately 700 employees, or about 13% of its staff.[39]

In March 2023, David Risher was named CEO of the company.[40][41]

In April 2023, the company announced layoffs of 1,076 corporate workers, or 26% of its staff. This came after job cuts announced in July and November 2022.[42][43][44]

In September 2023, Lyft discontinued Lyft Rentals and stopped offering car rental services.[45]

For the second quarter of 2024, Lyft posted its first GAAP profit in the company’s history.[46]

In early 2025, Detroit rapper Dajua Blanding, known as Dank Demoss, who claims to be "just under 500 pounds", filed a lawsuit against Lyft after a driver allegedly refused her ride, claiming she was "too big" to fit in the car. The incident, captured on video, led to public outrage and legal action, with Blanding asserting that weight-based discrimination is illegal under Michigan law. The lawsuit was settled out of court.[47]

In July 2025, Lyft acquired Free Now for €175 million, expanding in Europe.[48]

In September 2025, Lyft partnered with Waymo to use self-driving cars for its service in Nashville.[49] It also partnered with May Mobility to launch self-driving cars in Atlanta.[50]

In October 2025, Lyft acquired TBR Global Chauffeuring for £83 million.[51]

See also

  • Ridesharing privacy

References

  1. Lyft, Inc. 2025 Form 10-K Annual Report February 11, 2026, retrieved February 23, 2026^
  2. Christina Farr. Lyft team gets $60M more; now it must prove ride-sharing can go global VentureBeat, May 23, 2013, retrieved September 4, 2017^
  3. Tomio Green. Lyft Raises $60 Million As Ride Sharing Competition Heats Up Forbes, May 23, 2013, retrieved September 4, 2017^
  4. Christine Lagorio-Chafkin. How Lyft's Founders Listened to Their Gut (and Not Their Mentor) Inc., June 24, 2017, retrieved April 13, 2019^
  5. Liz Gannes. Lyft Sells Zimride Carpool Service to Rental-Car Giant Enterprise All Things Digital, July 12, 2013, retrieved July 19, 2013^
  6. Lyft Raises $60 Million As Ride Sharing Competition Heats Up Forbes, May 23, 2013, retrieved 2024-01-01^
  7. Seth Fiegerman. Why Lyft is trimming its pink mustache Mashable, December 22, 2014, retrieved April 13, 2019^
  8. Tracey Lien. Lyft distances itself from fist bump during busiest week yet Los Angeles Times, November 28, 2014, retrieved April 13, 2019^
  9. Kyle VanHemert. Lyft Is Finally Ditching the Furry Pink Mustache Wired, January 20, 2015, retrieved April 9, 2017^
  10. Ryan Lawler. With Lyft Line, Passengers Can Split Fares For Shared Rides TechCrunch, August 6, 2014, retrieved September 4, 2017^
  11. Darrell Etherington. Lyft's first market outside the U.S. will be Canada with a December launch in Toronto TechCrunch, November 13, 2017, retrieved November 14, 2017^
  12. Marco della Cava. Lyft deal with Allscripts lets 180,000 doctors call rides for their patients USA Today, March 5, 2018, retrieved March 5, 2018^
  13. Angelica LaVito. Lyft and Allscripts want to make it easier to get people to the doctor's office CNBC, March 5, 2018, retrieved April 13, 2019^
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  15. Carrie Ghose. Lyft completes acquisition of Portland's bike-share program operator American City Business Journals, December 3, 2018, retrieved April 13, 2019^
  16. Laura Stampler. Lyft Inks Deal With N.Y.C. and Becomes Largest Bike-Share Service in U.S. Fortune, November 29, 2018, retrieved April 13, 2019^
  17. Paul Berger. Lyft to Add 28,000 Citi Bikes and Expand Service The Wall Street Journal, November 29, 2018, retrieved November 30, 2018^
  18. Laura Pennington. Lyft, Consumers Seek Approval of $4M Texting Class Action Settlement Top Class Actions, November 9, 2018, retrieved March 15, 2019^
  19. Reenat Sinay. 2 Firms In $4M Lyft TCPA Deal Seek Nearly $1M Attys' Fees Law360, February 14, 2019, retrieved March 15, 2019^
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  27. Paul Lienert. Lyft, Motional to launch multi-city U.S. robotaxi service in 2023 Reuters, December 16, 2020, retrieved December 16, 2020^
  28. Tina Bellon, Eimi Yamamitsu. Toyota to buy Lyft unit in boost to self-driving plans Reuters, April 26, 2021^
  29. Matt McFarland. Lyft's quiet CEO Logan Green opens up on his wild ride CNN, March 5, 2018, retrieved August 3, 2020^
  30. Steve Trousdale. GM invests $500 million in Lyft, sets out self-driving car partnership Reuters, January 5, 2016^
  31. Kia Kokalitcheva. GM and Lyft Will Test Self-Driving Taxis Within the Next Year Fortune, May 5, 2016^
  32. Andrew J. Hawkins. Lyft teams up with NuTonomy to put 'thousands' of self-driving cars on the road The Verge, June 6, 2017^
  33. Mike Isaac. Lyft Adds Ford to Its List of Self-Driving Car Partners The New York Times, September 27, 2017^
  34. Andrew J. Hawkins. Ford and Lyft will work together to deploy autonomous cars The Verge, September 27, 2017^
  35. Rex Crum. Lyft's self-driving technology finds momentum in Concord The Mercury News, March 8, 2018^
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  38. Rebecca Bellan. Lyft doubles micromobility footprint with PBSC acquisition TechCrunch, April 20, 2022^
  39. Preetika Rana, Emily Glazer. Lyft to Lay Off About 700 Employees in Second Round of Job Cuts The Wall Street Journal, November 3, 2022^
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  47. Lauren Gordon. Lawyers for Michigan Rapper Dank Demoss Issue Update on Lyft Lawsuit WKFR-FM, September 19, 2025^
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  49. Kirsten Korosec. Lyft and Waymo are partnering to bring robotaxis to Nashville TechCrunch, September 17, 2025^
  50. Karsten Kutterer. Lyft and May Mobility Deploy Their First Autonomous Vehicle Fleet in Atlanta May Mobility, September 10, 2025^
  51. Dentons advises TBR Global Chauffeuring on £83 million sale to Lyft Dentons, October 17, 2025^