The Loew's State Theatre was a movie theater at 1540 Broadway on Times Square in New York City. Designed by Thomas Lamb in the Adam style,[1] it opened on August 29, 1921, as part of a 16-story office building for the Loew's Theatres company, with a seating capacity of 3,200[2] and featuring both vaudeville and films. It was the first theater on Broadway to cost $1 million.[3] It was initially managed by Joseph Vogel, who later became president of Loew's Inc. and then MGM.[4]
For several years it was a second-run theater featuring live acts and a feature (most often an MGM film that would have premiered at the Astor Theatre before having its initial run at the Capitol, both Loew's movie houses located just a few blocks from the State), although it also had frequent personal appearances and short subjects.
Loew's became the last theater in Times Square to continue booking vaudeville acts as that medium declined in the 1930s; when it hosted its last vaudeville show on December 23, 1947, sentimental goodbyes were made from the stage in recognition of the end of an era.[5]
In March 1959 the theater completed an $850,000 remodeling that reduced the number of seats from 3,316 to 1,885 but made them wider and increased the space between rows. The proscenium arch also was eliminated and a wide-screen projector was installed to permit the showing of CinemaScope and VistaVision (but not Cinerama) motion pictures. The interior was redecorated using a beige-on-gold palette. The remodeled theater reopened with the New York premiere of Some Like It Hot, with Marilyn Monroe in attendance.[6]
The theater held several world premieres including The Three Musketeers (1948), Annie Get Your Gun (1950), Ben-Hur (1959), Becket (1964), and Doctor Dolittle (1967).[7][8]
The cinema was split into two in 1968 with the former balcony re-opening on December 18, 1968, as the State II with 1,214 seats with the U.S. premiere of Chitty Chitty Bang Bang.[9][10][7] The orchestra was renamed State I with 1,172 seats.[9][7] In March 1972, State I held the world premiere of The Godfather, which also opened the following day at State II.[11] The theater was sold to developer Bruce Eichner in 1986.[12][13] It closed on February 19, 1987,[7] and was replaced by the Bertelsmann Building.[14]
References
- Loew's State Theatre - New York City Nycago.org, retrieved 2016-03-15^
- Tino Balio. MGM Routledge, March 14, 2018, retrieved August 29, 2019^
- Looking Backward: Loew's State '21 Variety, April 1, 1959, retrieved June 30, 2019^
- Broadway Brushes Self Off Variety, April 1, 1959, retrieved June 30, 2019^
- Frank Cullen, Florence Hackman, Donald McNeilly. Vaudeville Old & New: An Encyclopedia of Variety Performances in America Routledge, 2007, retrieved August 29, 2019^
- New Loew's State Reopens Tonight The New York Times, March 28, 1959^
- Loew's State Theatre Cinema Treasures, retrieved 1 November 2019^
- Gene Arceri. Rocking Horse - A Personal Biography of Betty Hutton BearManor Media, 2009, retrieved August 29, 2019^
- Balcony Deer Park No Longer; Loew's State Into Happy Twinhood Variety, December 18, 1968^
- 'Oliver' Cops 47G At Loew's State I Variety, December 18, 1968^
- It's Everybody's 'Godfather' Variety, March 22, 1972^
- Nick Ravo. Two Times Square Stalwarts Make Way for New Buildings; U.S.O. Center Facing Eviction After Decades as Beacon to Soldiers The New York Times, 1986-12-20, retrieved 2022-05-28^
- John Henry. Loews State is sold New York Daily News, 1986-02-22, retrieved 2022-05-28^
- {{Stern: New York|page=660|edition=2000}}^