List of TDRS satellites

This is a list of Tracking and Data Relay Satellites. TDRS spacecraft are all in geostationary orbit and are operated by the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and are used for communication between NASA facilities and spacecraft, including the Space Shuttle, Hubble Space Telescope, and International Space Station.

As of, 7 out of 12 TDRS satellites launched were operational, two (TDRS-3, TDRS-5) had been placed in storage, three (TDRS-1, TDRS-4 and TDRS-9) had been retired, and one (TDRS-B) had been lost in a launch failure.

Satellites

References

  1. TDRS Satellites Two-Line-Elements (TLE) retrieved November 8, 2022^
  2. Launch Log Jonathan's Space Page, retrieved 2009-06-25^
  3. NASA'S Tracking and Data Relay Satellite NASA Facts Online, December 1992, retrieved 2009-06-25^
  4. TDRS: 25 Years of Connecting Space To Earth www.nasa.gov, NASA, 2008-05-16, retrieved 2009-06-25^
  5. Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) Fleet www.nasa.gov, NASA, 30 July 2015, retrieved 25 December 2016^
  6. NASA'S Tracking and Data Relay Satellite NASA Facts Online, December 1992, retrieved 2009-06-25^
  7. NASA Retires First Data Relay Satellite After Stellar Career www.nasa.gov, NASA, June 25, 2010, retrieved November 8, 2022^
  8. Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) www.nasa.gov, NASA, 13 November 2013, retrieved 5 February 2014^
  9. TDRS-4 Mission Complete; Spacecraft Retired From Active Service www.nasa.gov, NASA, 8 May 2012, retrieved 11 May 2012^
  10. NASA's Tracking and Data Relay Satellite-9 Reaches End of Mission www.nasa.gov, NASA, 5 January 2023, retrieved 13 August 2025^
  11. ULA opens 2014 campaign with Atlas V launch of TDRS-L NASASpaceflight.com, 23 January 2014, retrieved 23 February 2014^
  12. Northrop Grumman-Built TDRS-1 Satellite Reaches 25 Years of Operational Success and Sets New Standard for Longevity, Reliability Reuters, 2008-04-07, retrieved 2009-06-25^
  13. Spaceflight Now Launch Schedule SpaceflightNow.com, retrieved 17 August 2017^
  14. TDRS 11, 12, 13 Gunter's Space Page, retrieved 11 April 2017^
  15. TDRS-K Launch Caught Up In Cascade of Florida Delays Space News, 2012-11-02, retrieved 2012-11-05^
  16. NASA Wants Laser Communications for TDRS Follow-on, Needs Industry Money First SpaceNews.com, 12 March 2014, retrieved 11 April 2017^
  17. TDRS-1 Satellite Reaches 25 Years Of Age Space Mart, 2008-04-08, retrieved 2009-06-24^