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Lignes Aériennes Congolaises (1997–2003)

Lignes Aériennes Congolaises (LAC) was the flag carrier of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It was established in 1997 to succeed the folded Air Zaïre. Halting operations in 1999, it was reactivated for a short period in 2002, only to fold operations permanently in 2003.

History

The airline was set up in 1997, and started operations the same year. It was a reorganisation of Air Zaïre.[1]

In 1999, a contract with the Belgian carrier City Bird to wet-lease a Boeing 767-300ER was signed. Under this agreement, the airline would serve the Kinshasa–Brussels route, with the Belgian carrier codesharing the service. Although the agreement came into being as of April 1999 for a five-year period, it was scrapped in November the same year.

Destinations

Lignes Aériennes Congolaises (LAC) served the following destinations all through its history:

Codeshare agreements

There was a short-lived agreement between City Bird and LAC to codeshare the Kinshasa–Brussels route, operated by LAC but with City Bird aircraft. Since late 2000, LAC codeshared the Harare–Lubumbashi–Kinshasa route, actually operated by Air Zimbabwe; the same agreement enabled Air Zimbabwe to place its code on the Kinshasa–Brussels service, operated by LAC.

Fleet

Lignes Aeriennes Congolaises operated the following aircraft all throughout its history:[2]

  • ATR-42-320
  • Boeing 707-320C
  • Boeing 737-200C
  • Boeing 767-200ER
  • Douglas DC-8-50

Accidents and incidents

Non-fatal hull-losses

  • 1 January 1999: A Boeing 737-298C, tail number 9Q-CNK, experienced an emergency landing at Kilimanjaro Airport due to an engine failure; the aircraft was ferried to N'djili Airport in March that year, and it has apparently been out of service since then.[3]

See also

  • Transport in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

References

  1. Historical Dictionary of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Scarecrow Press, 2009^
  2. SubFleets for: Lignes Aériennes Congolaises AeroTransport Data Bank, 1 December 2011, retrieved 1 December 2011^
  3. {{ASN accident|title= 9Q-CNK|id= 19990101-0|accessdate= 28 October 2011}}^
  4. City Bird suspends Kinshasa service Flightglobal, 3 November 1999^
  5. CityBird threatens Sabena Flightglobal, 14 July 1999^
  6. World Airline Directory—LAC – Lignes Aeriennes Congolaises Flight International, 27 March – 2 April 2001^
  7. Routes Flightglobal, 19 December 2000^
  8. Routes Flightglobal, 31 March 1999^
  9. Routes Flightglobal, 1 April 1999^
  10. Routes Flightglobal, 1 December 1999^