Leo Dorfman

Leo Dorfman (February 17, 1914[1] – July 9, 1974)[2] (also credited as Geoff Brown[3] and David George[4]) was an American writer of comic books throughout the Silver Age. Although the majority of his work was for DC Comics, he also wrote for Dell Comics and Gold Key Comics.

Early life

Dorfman grew up on New York City's Lower East Side in the southeastern part of Manhattan.[5]

Career

Leo Dorfman began working for National Periodical Publications, the predecessor to DC Comics, in the 1950s. Comics historian Mark Evanier has estimated that Dorfman may have been "the most prolific scripter" for Superman during the 1960s.[6]

Dorfman's work included the creation of the Superman supporting character Pete Ross in 1961[7] as well as writing the "Superman Red/Superman Blue" story in Superman #162 (July 1963), which inspired a year-long plot arc in 1998.[8] As the writer of Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane, he and artist Kurt Schaffenberger crafted Catwoman's first appearance in the Silver Age of Comic Books in issue #70 (Nov. 1966)[9] and updated Lois Lane's fashions to a then-more contemporary look in #80 (Jan. 1968).[10] Dorfman also modernized Jimmy Olsen, making him a more independent figure who solved crimes as "Mr. Action", with less help from Superman.[11] Dorfman wrote World's Finest Comics #175 (May 1968) which featured Neal Adams' first Batman story.[12] In 1971, Dorfman created the Ghosts anthology series for DC.[13]

He produced stories for Gold Key Comics' supernaturally-themed The Twilight Zone, Ripley's Believe It or Not!, Boris Karloff Mystery and Grimm's Ghost Stories. One of Gold Key's editors at the time told Mark Evanier "Leo writes stories and then he decides whether he's going to sell them to DC [for Ghosts] or to us. He tells us that if they come out good, they go to us and if they don't, they go to DC. I assume he tells DC the opposite."[6]

Leo Dorfman died unexpectedly on July 9, 1974, at the age of 60 while still writing for Ghosts. Editor and longtime friend Murray Boltinoff replaced Dorfman with Carl Wessler as the series' primary writer.[4] Dorfman's final comics stories were published posthumously in The Superman Family #170 (April–May 1975), The Unexpected #170 (November–December 1975), and DC Special Series #7 (1977).[14]

Awards

Dorfman was posthumously awarded the Bill Finger Award in 2020[15] along with fellow honorees Virginia Hubbell, Nicola Cuti, Gaylord DuBois, Joe Gill, and France Herron.

Bibliography

DC Comics

  • Action Comics #288–289, 292–325, 327–333, 335, 337, 340, 345–346, 348–350, 354–359, 362–366, 369–372, 374–376, 379–382, 389, 393–404, 406, 411, 413, 417–418 (1962–1972)
  • Adventure Comics #313 (Superboy), 387–388, 392, 396 (Supergirl) (1963–1970)
  • DC Special Series #7 (1977)
  • Ghosts #1–10, 13, 17–20, 25–30, 32, 34, 36–37, 40 (1971–1975)
  • Limited Collectors' Edition #C–32 (1975)
  • Secrets of Sinister House #18 (1974)
  • Superboy #111, 118–119, 122–124, 132, 134, 137, 139, 146, 148, 173, 175–184, 186–192, 194, 196 (1964–1973)
  • Superman #152, 160–162, 168, 171, 173, 176–182, 185–186, 203, 210, 218–219, 221, 225–226, 228–229 (1962–1970)
  • The Superman Family #164, 167, 170 (Jimmy Olsen) (1974–1975)
  • Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane #31–32, 35–38, 40–43, 50, 53–55, 57, 61–64, 66–67, 69–71, 73–76, 78, 80–82, 84–85, 87, 89, 94, 96, 101 (1962–1970)
  • Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen #52, 59–64, 66–69, 74–76, 78–79, 81–84, 86, 91–94, 96–98, 100, 102–103, 106, 108, 115, 119–121, 123–127, 129–130, 132, 154–163 (1961–1974)
  • The Unexpected #149, 157, 170 (1973–1975)
  • The Witching Hour #36, 45 (1973–1974)
  • World's Finest Comics #160, 164, 171, 175, 183 (1966–1969)

Dell Comics

  • Four Color #794, 800, 831, 910, 1173, 1288 (1957–1962)
  • Lone Ranger #78 (1954)
  • Roy Rogers Comics #84 (1954)
  • The Twilight Zone #01860–207, #12–860–210 (1962)

Fawcett Comics

  • Fawcett Movie Comic #20 (1952)
  • Motion Picture Comics #105, 109–110 (1951–1952)

Gold Key Comics

  • Boris Karloff Tales of Mystery #4–5 (1963)
  • Boris Karloff Thriller #1 (1962)
  • Doc Savage #1 (1966)
  • G-8 and His Battle Aces #1 (1966)
  • Gunsmoke #1 (1969)
  • Judge Colt #2–4 (1970)
  • Lassie #65–66 (1966)
  • M.A.R.S. Patrol Total War #1–10 (1965–1969)
  • Mystery Comics Digest #2, 6, 18–19, 23–24 (1972–1975)
  • Ripley's Believe It or Not! #22, 25, 27 (1970–1971)
  • The Twilight Zone #1–2, 5, 12, 14–18, 20 (1962–1967)
  • UFO Flying Saucers #1 (1968)

References

  1. "United States Social Security Death Index," FamilySearch : accessed March 12, 2013), Leo Dorfman, July 1974.^
  2. Social Security Death Index, SS# 052-05-6867.^
  3. Action Comics #396, DC Comics, January 1971^
  4. Michael Aushenker. Beyond Capes: You 'Will' Believe In Ghosts Back Issue!, TwoMorrows Publishing, October 2011^
  5. Letters page, Action Comics #397 (Feb. 1971).^
  6. Mark Evanier. More on Leo Dorfman News From ME, May 29, 2009^
  7. Robert Greenberger, Martin Pasko. The Essential Superman Encyclopedia Del Rey Books, 2010^
  8. Michael Eury. The Krypton Companion TwoMorrows Publishing, 2006^
  9. Matt Forbeck. Batman: A Visual History Dorling Kindersley, 2014^
  10. Michael McAvennie. DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle Dorling Kindersley, 2010^
  11. John Wells. Superman Family Portraits Back Issue!, February 2013^
  12. McAvennie "1960s" in Dolan, p. 129: "Adams tackled his first interiors with Batman on Leo Dorfman's script for 'The Superman-Batman Revenge Squads' story in World's Finest Comics #175."^
  13. McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 147^
  14. {{gcdb|type=credit|search= Leo+Dorman|title= Leo Dorman}}^
  15. Bill Finger Award: Six Posthumous Recipients to Receive 2020 Bill Finger Award www.comic-con.org, 2020^