Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corporation is a global medical device manufacturing company headquartered in Princeton, New Jersey.[4][5] Founded in 1989, the company manufactures products for skin regeneration, neurosurgery, reconstructive and general surgery.[4] Integra artificial skin became the first commercially reproducible skin tissue used to treat severe burns and other skin wounds.[6][7]
History
Integra LifeSciences was founded by Richard Caruso in 1989 after Caruso licensed Integra artificial skin technology from Harvard–MIT and acquired Colla-tec, a subsidiary of Marion Laboratories.[4][8] The company became publicly traded under the NASDAQ ticker name IART.[8]
In 1996, Integra artificial skin was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.[9] The artificial skin, manufactured and patented as Integra, is now used on patients with extensive burns.[6] In 1999, the FDA approved Integra LifeSciences’ DuraGen, an absorbable implant used in neurosurgical and spinal procedures.[10]
In 2001, NMT, a company acquired by Integra in 2002,[11] received FDA approval for Licox, a brain tissue oxygen and temperature monitor.[12][13] Licox is used to treat patients in critical care, including those suffering from traumatic brain injuries.[12]
In 2002, the FDA approved the use of Integra Dermal Regeneration Template for reconstructive surgery of burn scars.[14] In 2016, IDRT received premarket approval from the FDA for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.[15]
In 2018, Integra LifeSciences was included in Fortune’s list of Fastest Growing Companies.[16]
In 2023, Integra ranked #59 on Medical Design and Outsourcing’s list of largest medical technology companies in the world.[17]
Integra artificial skin
In 1969, John F. Burke, a surgeon and Harvard Medical School professor, and Ioannis V. Yannas, a mechanical engineering professor of fibers and polymers at MIT, began working on a new form of artificial skin.[6] They created the first commercially reproducible artificial skin, later patented and manufactured as Integra.[6]
Integra is used to treat patients with severe burns.[6][7][9] The top layer, made of thin silicone, protects the patient from infection and dehydration, common causes of death after being severely burned.[6][9] The bottom layer, made of animal tissue, acts as scaffolding where new skin will grow.[6][18] Compared to traditional skin grafts, the use of Integra reduces pain and scarring.[6][9][18][7]
Integra is also used in plastic surgery, reconstructive surgery, and to treat some forms of cancer and other skin wounds.[7][19][20][21]
Acquisitions
In October 2014, Integra LifeSciences acquired instrumentation lines from Medtronic for $60 million.[22] In January 2014, the company bought Covidien’s Confluent Surgical line of sealants and shields.[23]
In July 2015, Integra LifeSciences acquired TEI Biosciences and TEI Medical and began manufacturing their SurgiMend and PriMatrix product lines.[24][25] Primatrix, a dermal repair scaffolding product, is used to treat diabetic foot ulcers, burns, and in other procedures.[26][27]
In January 2017, Integra Lifesciences acquired Derma Sciences for $204 million.[28] Their TCC-EZ Total Contact Cast, used to treat diabetic foot ulcers, reduces pressure and shortens application time compared to a conventional total contact cast.[28][29][30]
In October 2017, Integra LifeSciences acquired Johnson & Johnson’s Codman Neurosurgery business for $1.045 billion.[31] The Codman Hakim valve was developed as a new way to treat hydrocephalus.[32][33]
In January 2021, the company acquired regenerative medicine firm, ACell, for $400M.[34][35]
In April 2024, Integra completed the acquisition of Acclarent.[36]
External links
References
- Transforming For Growth - Annual Report 2020^
- Integra Lifesciences announces new CEO Medical Product Outsourcing, 6 November 2024^
- Medtech Big 100: The world’s largest medical device companies Medical Design and Outsourcing, retrieved 2025-12-30^
- Joyce J. Persico Trenton. Integra upgrades Plainsboro office for skin regeneration market nj, 2011-09-30, retrieved 2021-10-12^
- Integra LifeSciences Celebrates New Global Headquarters New Jersey Business Magazine, retrieved 2021-10-12^
- Paul Vitello. Dr. John F. Burke, Dies at 89; Created Synthetic Skin The New York Times, 2011-11-05, retrieved 2021-10-08^
- New healing, hope for burn victims archive.seattletimes.com, retrieved 2021-10-08^
- John C. Crosby. Built to Help Each Other: Mentoring in the Life of Richard Caruso: An Uncommon Man Radius Book Group, 2019-06-13^
- Amanda Schaffer. Cadaver Skin Fills the Gap in Burn Cases The New York Times, 2006-05-02, retrieved 2021-10-14^
- Integra Lifesciences Cleared to Market New Dural Graft Matrix www.meddeviceonline.com, retrieved 2021-10-14^
- Integra LifeSciences Acquires Neurosciences Division of NMT Medical; Acquisition Signals Continued Expansion of Integra's Neuroscience Business investor.integralife.com, retrieved 2026-01-11^
- Campbell Stewart. The New Licox Combined Brain Tissue Oxygen and Brain Temperature Monitor Neurosurgery, December 1, 2008^
- Joseph A. Layon, Andrea Gabrielli, William A. Friedman. Textbook of Neurointensive Care Springer, 2013^
- FDA approves Integra Omnigraft Dermal Regeneration Matrix to treat diabetic foot ulcers FDA, 2018-11-03, retrieved 2021-10-14^
- Premarket Approval (PMA) www.accessdata.fda.gov, retrieved 2021-10-14^
- Inside Fortune's 2018 Fastest-Growing Companies List Fortune, retrieved 2022-03-01^
- The 2023 Medtech Big 100: The world's largest medical device companies Medical Design and Outsourcing, retrieved 2023-09-03^
- FDA Consumer 2002-06: Vol 36 Iss 3 Superintendent of Documents, June 2002^
- Sumeer Thinda, Harry V. Wright, Louise A. Mawn. Integra Bilayer Matrix Wound Dressing Closure of Large Periorbital Traumatic Wound Arch Ophthalmol, February 2012^
- Daniel K. Chang, Matthew R. Louis, Alejandro Gimenez, Edward M. Reece. The Basics of Integra Dermal Regeneration Template and its Expanding Clinical Applications Seminars in Plastic Surgery, August 2, 2019^
- R L Chalmers, E Smock, J L C Geh. Experience of Integra(®) in cancer reconstructive surgery Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, March 23, 2010^
- Integra LifeSciences closes MicroFrance, Xomed buy from Medtronic MassDevice, October 27, 2014^
- Covidien closes $235M divestiture of Confluent to Integra LifeSciences MassDevice, January 16, 2014, retrieved 2022-01-19^
- Integra LifeSciences Completes Acquisition Of TEI Biosciences, TEI Medical www.meddeviceonline.com, 2015-07-20, retrieved 2022-02-22^
- 510(k) Premarket Notification www.accessdata.fda.gov, retrieved 2022-02-22^
- Jeffrey Karr. Retrospective Comparison of Diabetic Foot Ulcer and Venous Stasis Ulcer Healing Outcome Between a Dermal Repair Scaffold (PriMatrix) and a Bilayered Living Cell Therapy (Apligraf) Advances in Skin & Wound Care, 2011^
- Alexis Lanteri Parcells, Jenika Karcich, Mark S. Granick, Michael A. Marano. The Use of Fetal Bovine Dermal Scaffold (PriMatrix) in the Management of Full-Thickness Hand Burns ePlasty, 2014-09-24^
- Suzanne Hodsden. Integra LifeSciences Acquirers Derma Sciences for $204M, Expands Regenerative Technology Offerings www.meddeviceonline.com, 2017-01-13, retrieved 2022-02-17^
- Jonathan F. Arnold, Valerie Marmolejo. Outcomes Achieved With Use of a Prefabricated Roll-On Total Contact Cast Foot & Ankle International, October 2017^
- Grace Messenger, Richard Masoetsa, Imtiaz Hussain. A Narrative Review of the Benefits and Risks of Total Contact Casts in the Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers The Journal of the American College of Clinical Wound Specialists, 2018-06-07^
- Chris Newmarker. Integra LifeSciences completes purchase of J&J's Codman Neurosurgery MassDevice, 2017-10-02, retrieved 2022-02-09^
- Richard Gunderman, Gloria Lopez. Who was Hakim? Journal of Radiology and Medical Imaging, 2019-01-17^
- Marvin Sussman, Ph.D. Dr. Salomon Hakim – a Giant in the Field of Hydrocephalus Hydrocephalus Association, 2011-05-09, retrieved 2022-02-09^
- Integra LifeSciences to acquire ACell MassDevice, 2020-12-16, retrieved 2022-01-12^
- Integra (IART) Acquires Acell, Focuses on Regenerative Space Nasdaq, January 21, 2021^
- ROI-NJ Staff. Integra LifeSciences completes acquisition of Acclarent ROI-NJ, 2024-04-02, retrieved 2025-12-30^