Hanwha Ocean

Hanwha Ocean Co., Ltd., formerly known as Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering , is one of the "Big Three" shipbuilders of South Korea, along with Hyundai and Samsung.

History

On 21 February 2011, the A. P. Moller-Maersk Group (Maersk) ordered 10 large container ships from DSME, each with a capacity of 18,000 containers, surpassing the then record holder; the Mærsk E-class at 15,200 containers.[3] The contract is worth $1.9bn.[4] The first was to be delivered in 2014. In June 2011, Maersk ordered ten more, for another $1.9bn.[4] The new class is called the Triple E class.

On December 20, 2011, Daewoo Shipbuilding Marine Engineering won the largest single defense contract by a Korean firm; valued at $1.07 billion to build three Indonesian submarines.[5] It also would mark the first exports of submarines from South Korea.[6]

On 22 February 2012, a £452 million order was placed with DSME for four 37,000 tonne double hulled 'MARS' fast fleet tankers by Britain's Ministry of Defence for the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. The ships entered service in 2017.

The firm built 15 icebreaking LNG carriers commissioned by Yamal LNG which are used to export liquefied natural gas from the Russian Arctic. The ice class Arc7 Yamalmax ships are designed to operate year-round from the Yamal Peninsula and to break ice up to 1.5 m thick when sailing bow first and up to 2.1 m thick in astern direction. The tankers were designed in Finland by Aker Arctic Technology Inc.[7][8]

The South Korean Board of Audit and Inspection found of accounting fraud in DSME's books on 15 June 2016.[9] In July, 2016, shares in DSME were suspended from trading, and were announced to be suspended until at least September 28, 2017.[10] After suffering losses of Won3.3tn in 2015 and Won2.7tn in 2016, it was given a government loan in March 2017 to prevent bankruptcy.[11]

In 2017, it was uncovered that North Korea may have hacked the company and stole company's blueprints in April 2016.[12]

In December 2022, Hanwha Group announced that it would acquire a controlling 49.3 percent stake in Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering worth 2 trillion won (US$1.5 billion). The deal was supported by the Korea Development Bank in an attempt to improve competition in the Korean shipbuilding industry.[13]

In July 2024, Hanwha Ocean became the second Korean shipbuilder after Hyundai Heavy Industries to sign a master ship repair agreement (MSRA) with Naval Supply Systems Command (NAVSUP), qualifying it to participate in the U.S. Navy's MRO business.[14]

On 29 August 2024, Hanwha Ocean won an MRO contract for the USNS Wally Schirra, the US Navy's auxiliary ship, and 3 months of maintenance work will take place at the Geoje Shipyard from 2 September 2024.[15][16]

Ships built

  • Crane vessels
  • 1 Pioneering Spirit
  • Container ships
  • 20 Triple E-class container ship
  • 11 Triple E-class container ship (Gen2)
  • 10 of 16 Gülsün-class container ship
  • 8 of 14 Explorer-class container ship
  • 6 Earth-class container ship
  • 5 Dream-class container ship
  • 6 of 14 Pegasus-class container ship
  • 23 Danit-class container ship
  • 6 Olympic-class container ship
  • 5 CMA CGM Vela-class container ship
  • Submarines
  • 3 Type 214
  • 8 of 9 Jang Bogo-class submarine
  • 2 Nagapasa-class submarine
  • 2 of 9 Dosan Ahn Changho-class submarine
  • Surface naval
  • 3 of 6 Chungmugong Yi Sun-sin-class destroyers
  • 3 Gwanggaeto the Great-class destroyers
  • 4 of 8 Daegu-class frigates
  • 3 of 9 Ulsan-class frigates
  • 1 of 4 Donghae-class corvettes
  • Auxiliary ships
  • 1 of 2 Soyang-class fast combat support ships
  • 5 of 5 Tide-class tankers

Corporate governance

Ownership

See also

References

  1. [교과서에 없는 거제역사 이바구43] 조산산업의 메카 거제 Geoje News, 1 April 2024, retrieved 26 July 2024^
  2. Hanwha Ocean 042660 FnGuide, December 2024, retrieved 29 April 2025^
  3. Emma Mærsk^
  4. Triple-E Class Container Ships ship-technology.com, retrieved 2014-10-10^
  5. RI orders 3 submarines worth $1b in regional 'catch-up' December 22, 2011^
  6. DSME to Build Three Submarines for Indonesia October 10, 2011, retrieved October 10, 2011^
  7. Russia Is Building $320 Million Icebreakers to Carve New Arctic Routes: The 1,000-foot-long vessels for hauling liquefied natural gas can cut through ice up to 7 feet thick. Bloomberg, July 9, 2018, retrieved July 11, 2018^
  8. Aker Arctic Technology Inc Newsletter akerarctic.fi, Aker Arctic, March 2018, retrieved July 11, 2018^
  9. Watchdog finds 1.5 tln in accounting fraud in Daewoo Shipbuilding Yonhap News Agency, 15 June 2016, retrieved 22 June 2016^
  10. Kyunghee Park. Daewoo Shipbuilding Told by Exchange to Improve Financials Bloomberg, 29 September 2016^
  11. Youkyung Lee. South Korea to inject $2.6 bln into ailing shipyard Daewoo SFGate, 23 March 2017^
  12. North Korea hacked Daewoo Shipbuilding, took warship blueprints Reuters, 2017-10-31^
  13. Jae-Hyuk Park. Competition intensifies between Hanwha, HD Hyundai in shipbuilding industry The Korea Times, Dongwha Enterprise, 27 December 2022, retrieved 28 December 2022^
  14. Hanwha Ocean earns MSRA certification to participate in U.S. Navy's maintenance, repair, and overhaul business Hanwha Ocean, 30 July 2024, retrieved 4 September 2024^
  15. Hanwha Ocean becomes first South Korean shipyard to secure U.S. Navy MRO contract Naval News, 29 August 2024, retrieved 29 August 2024^
  16. Hanwha Ocean secures South Korea's first U.S. Navy MRO project Hanwha Ocean, 4 September 2024, retrieved 4 September 2024^