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Glasgow Argus

The Glasgow Argus was a Scottish newspaper, published biweekly from 1833 to 1847. It took a reforming editorial line, supporting abolitionism and opposing the Corn Laws.[1] The Argus was perceived as the paper of the supporters of the Glasgow merchant and politician James Oswald.[2]

History

The Glasgow Argus was inaugurated at a meeting on 4 February 1833, chaired by Colin Dunlop of Tollcross, Charles Tennant, George Crawfurd and James Lumsden.[3] At this meeting, it was agreed that the business would be floated on the joint-stock principle. Two hundred shares were issued at a value of £20 each. Shareholders were only permitted to hold a maximum of ten shares.[3]

Initially, the journal was printed by Robert and James Hedderwick, but in 1833, a printing department was created, ostensibly to save money.[3]

The first editor, William Weir, not only made the Argus the recognised organ of the "Clique", as Oswald's Whig and Liberal supporters were known, but pursued a radical editorial line of his own.[4][3] Eventually in 1839 he was sacked for his radical stance on free trade, incompatible with the Whig views of the proprietors; Weir wished Whig parliamentary candidates to pledge immediate repeal of the Corn Laws.[5][6] Weir had also upset the shareholders of the paper by printing material critical of leading Whigs including the Lord Advocate, Andrew Rutherfurd.[7]

At the time of the 1847 United Kingdom general election, Charles Mackay disagreed with the paper's management on the choice of local Liberal candidate, and left the position of editor.[8] Although the newspaper had been recently enlarged, it was still making a loss and it was decided to wind it up on 29 November 1847.[7]

Editors

  • 1833–1839 William Weir,[5] an Edinburgh advocate. He took a salary of £250 with 20% of the profits. He resigned in 1839 having been perceived as being too radical. He went on to be editor of the Daily News in London.[3]
  • 1839–1840 Thornton Leigh Hunt[9]
  • 1840–1844 William Lang[10][3]
  • 1844–1847 Charles Mackay[11]
  • 1847 John Hill Burton[3]

References

  1. William Lloyd Garrison. The letters of William Lloyd Garrison: No union with slaveholders, 1841–1849. III Harvard University Press, 1973^
  2. Tait's Edinburgh Magazine W. Tait, 1836^
  3. Kenneth J Cameron. Finance, politics and editorial independence in the early Victorian provincial press: the case of the Glasgow Argus, 1833–47 Publishing History, 1979^
  4. Kenneth J. Cameron. William Weir and the Origins of the 'Manchester League' in Scotland, 1833–39 The Scottish Historical Review, 1979^
  5. Kenneth J. Cameron. Weir, William^
  6. The People's Bread: A History of the Anti-Corn Law League Continuum International Publishing Group, 2000^
  7. MS 185 Glasgow Argus Archive Services Online Catalogue, University of Dundee, retrieved 23 June 2017^
  8. Men of the Time: Biographical Sketches of Eminent Living Characters Also Biographical Sketches of Celebrated Women of the Time Kent & Company, 1857^
  9. Carroll Viera. Hunt, Thornton Leigh^
  10. Spencer Timothy Hall. Morning studies and evening pastimes 1870^
  11. Angus Calder. Mackay, Charles^