A gastropub or gastro pub is a pub that serves food of high quality,[1] with a nearly equal emphasis on eating and drinking.[2] The term was coined in the 1990s in the United Kingdom.
History
The term gastropub (derived from gastronomy) was coined in 1991, when David Eyre and Mike Belben took over The Eagle pub in Clerkenwell, London.[3] Traditionally, British pubs were drinking establishments and little emphasis was placed on the serving of food.[4]
The growth of gastropubs influenced change in British dining and pub culture,[5][6] and has sometimes attracted criticism for potentially removing the character of traditional pubs.[3] "Pub grub" expanded to include British food items such as steak and ale pie, shepherd's pie, fish and chips, bangers and mash, Sunday roast, ploughman's lunch, and pasties. In addition, dishes such as hamburgers, chips, lasagne and chili con carne are now often served.
In August 2012, gastropub was added to Merriam Webster's Collegiate Dictionary.[7]
In 1984, Spinnakers Brew Pub opened in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. The first ever custom-built brewpub in Canada, it heralded a new wave of brewpubs and craft breweries in British Columbia that followed a major deregulation of the brewing industry in that province.[8] Spinnakers served inventive cuisine, and Joseph Blake of Eat magazine claims it as the world's oldest gastropub.[9] Difford's Guide credited David Eyre and Mike Belben with introducing the first gastropub to the U.K., when they took over the Eagle in Clerkenwell in 1991 and upgraded the standard food options to "restaurant quality".[10]
Gastropubs became popular in the U.K. and U.S. in the 1990s and early 2000s.[11]
See also
- Brasserie
- List of public house topics
External links
References
- Definition of GASTROPUB Merriam-Webster, 2025-01-12, retrieved 2025-01-30^
- Hillary Dixler Canavan. Gastropubs, From London Trend to American Phenomenon Eater, 2014-12-05, retrieved 2025-01-30^
- Tom Norrington-Davies. Is the gastropub making a meal of it? The Daily Telegraph, 24 November 2005, retrieved 10 July 2008^
- Pub Food Lookupapub.co.uk, retrieved 26 June 2009^
- American gastropub: what's in a name? Art Culinaire, The Free Library, Spring 2007, retrieved 23 July 2008^
- David Farley. New York Develops a Taste for Gastropubs The Washington Post, 24 May 2009^
- A Sample of New Dictionary Words for 2012 retrieved 16 August 2012^
- Spinnakers craft beer brewpub, Victoria, turns 30 | Brewed Awakening | the Province retrieved 25 February 2015^
- Blake, Joseph, "Victoria's Pub Revolution", Eat (Vol 18, No 5, October 2014), pp 14-15 (http://issuu.com/garyhynes/docs/eat_magazine_september___october_20).^
- British pub food and the rise of the gastro pub diffordsguide.com, retrieved 2021-04-14^
- A Brief History of the Gastropub Wally's American Gastropub, 31 March 2017, retrieved 2023-04-25^