FairSearch is a group of organizations that lobby against Google's market dominance in online search and related practices. The group is controlled by Oracle and Naspers executives[1] and has been characterized as a consumer protection organization,[2] a Google watchdog,[3] as well as a front group for Microsoft.[4] Many of its other members are also Google competitors, such as Expedia and Oracle.[5]
Established in October 2010,[6] FairSearch was formed as an international non-profit association incorporated under Belgian Law by travel verticals and online travel agencies to oppose Google's acquisition of travel software firm ITA[7] followed by Microsoft in December that same year.[8] In September 2012 Oracle and Nokia joined[9] in filing a complaint regarding Android with the European Commission, alleging that its free-of-charge distribution model constituted anti-competitive predatory pricing.
From at least 2011 to at least 2014, former Attorney General of Rhode Island Patrick Lynch was working with the Digital Citizens Alliance, sending messages to US attorneys and encouraging them to investigate Google.[10]
FairSearch hired Thomas Vinje, a top antitrust lawyer from Clifford Chance, as well as the PR firms Burson Marsteller and FIPRA International, to lobby lawmakers and journalists. In the EU transparency register, Burson Marsteller acknowledges having received up to €199,999 from FairSearch in 2016, and FIPRA International €49,999. Elizabeth De Bony, Director at Burson-Marsteller acts as executive director of FairSearch.[11] However, the latter's filings with Belgian authorities stated in 2017 it received no money or membership fees since its creation in 2013. "The origin of the money to pay these outside advisers remains unknown.”[12]
In December 2016, Microsoft quietly removed its financial support from FairSearch.[13]
External links
- fairsearch.org - US Site
- fairsearcheurope.eu - European Site
References
- Oracle and Naspers' stealth lobbying fight against Google POLITICO, 2018-02-16, retrieved 2018-02-19^
- Chris Sherman. Do The Majority Of Americans Think Google Is Unfair? September 21, 2011, retrieved 30 December 2014^
- Vlad Savov. What is FairSearch and why does it hate Google so much? April 12, 2013, retrieved 30 December 2014^
- Gregg Keizer. Microsoft not fooling anyone by using FairSearch front in antitrust complaint against Google Apr 9, 2013, retrieved 30 December 2014^
- Former Attorney General Lynch Calling for Google Investigation The New York Times, December 17, 2014, retrieved July 25, 2015^
- Juan Carlos Perez. Google probed by industry pressure group FairSearch.org 12 October 2011, retrieved 30 December 2014^
- ELIZABETH WASSERMAN. DOJ threatens to nix Google merger 24 February 2011, retrieved 30 December 2014^
- Greg Sterling. Microsoft Joins FairSearch Group Opposing Google-ITA Acquisition December 15, 2010, retrieved 30 December 2014^
- Brendan Sasso. Oracle and Nokia join anti-Google lobbying group 19 September 2012, retrieved 30 December 2014^
- Former Attorney General Lynch anti google emails nytimes.com/, retrieved 28 December 2014^
- EU Transparency Register retrieved 7 December 2021^
- Oracle and Naspers' stealth lobbying fight against Google retrieved 7 December 2021^
- Microsoft quietly retreats from FairSearch-watchdog behind google 22 January 2016, retrieved 7 December 2021^