Dark Horse Records

1968-1973

The formation of The Beatles' EMI-affiliated Apple Records in 1968 allowed Harrison to work closely with up-and-coming artists he signed to the label, including Jackie Lomax, Billy Preston and Ali Akbar Khan.[3][4] Following the Beatles' break-up in 1970, Harrison continued to produce music as well as maintain his solo career,[5] adding establish artists such as Ravi Shankar and Ronnie Spector to Apple's roster.[6][7]

By 1973, Apple Records was winding down as John Lennon and Ringo Starr severed their ties with Beatles manager Allen Klein. The former Beatles were contractually obliged to EMI until 26 January 1976, as solo artists.[8][9] Harrison sought a new avenue for his extracurricular projects.[10][11] He was producing an "East-meets-West" album by Shankar[12] and the debut by a duo from South Shields, Splinter.[13] Harrison and Starr considered buying Apple in 1973 and running it themselves,[11] but Harrison was wary of business complications associated with the label.[10][14]

In late 1973, Harrison began recording his fifth studio album, Dark Horse.

1974-2001

In early 1974, he began a dialogue with David Geffen, head of Asylum Records in Los Angeles,[17] about setting up his own independent label.[18] Harrison also consulted Leon Russell, co-founder of Shelter Records.[19] Harrison eventually partnered with A&M Records, the label owned and operated by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss, for worldwide distribution.[20][21]

Later that year, George Harrison launched Dark Horse Records, based in Los Angeles. The first singles Dark Horse Records released were Ravi Shankar’s “I Am Missing You” which was produced and arranged by Harrison and  Splinter’s “Costafine Town,” which went top 10 in Australia and South Africa and made the UK top twenty. Splinter’s album The Place I Love was produced by Harrison.

Attitudes, Stairsteps and Keni Burke were among the other artists who recorded for Dark Horse. While Harrison owned the label, as a solo artist, he wasn't able to be signed to Dark Horse Records until January 27, 1976.[22] All of his subsequent recordings were released through the label, starting with that year's Thirty Three & 1/3 and ending with Live in Japan in 1992.[23]

2002-2018

After a ten-year period of inactivity, the label returned in 2002 with the posthumous release of Harrison's final studio album, Brainwashed, was produced by Harrison, his son Dhani Harrison and Jeff Lynne. It featured musicians like drummers Jim Keltner and Ray Cooper, pianists Jools Holland and John Lord, keyboardists Mike Moran and Marc Mann, harpist Jane Lister, guitarist Joe Brown and bassist/tuba player Herbie Flowers.[24]

Harrison's back catalog on the label was remastered and reissued as the Dark Horse Years 1976–1992 box set in 2004.[25]

Dark Horse Records issued the Shankar–Harrison compilation box set Collaborations in 2010, distributed by Rhino Entertainment.[26][27]

2019-present

Dark Horse Records was revived in 2020 under the guidance of Dhani Harrison and David Zonshine. They subsequently signed a distribution deal with BMG Rights Management. Its inaugural releases included an Attitudes compilation, reissues of Shankar’s In Concert 1972, Shankar’s 1997 Chants of India[28] and the single “For Real–For Tom,” honoring the late Tom Petty, featuring Harrison, Jakob Dylan, Amos Lee, Lukas Nelson, Micah Nelson and Willie Nelson. Dark Horse re-released out of print albums from the label’s 1974-1977 back catalog, its Indian label imprint, HariSongs, and Leon Russell's catalog.[29] Since its relaunch, Dark Horse Records has released work from Yusuf / Cat Stevens,[30] Billy Idol,[31] Steve Perry,[32] Benmont Tench (Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers),[33] Huun-Huur-Tu, Nina Simone, Jon Lord (Deep Purple/Whitesnake) Robin Nolan, the 101ers and Traveling Wilburys.

In March 2021, the record label released Assembly, a new remastered collection of Joe Strummer's solo work.[34][35] Part of the publishing deal for Strummer’s catalog included the three Mescaleros albums, his scores, hundreds of his songs, and the final Clash album, Cut The Crap.[36][37]

In February 2023, Harrison’s twelve solo albums and publishing became part of Dark Horse Records, in partnership with BMG.[38] Harrison’s solo studio albums were released in Dolby Atmos on Apple Music.[39]

Dark Horse released the Steve Perry & Willie Nelson duet of the Journey song "Faithfully," with profits going to Farm Aid in May 2025.[40][41] The label’s release of Billy’s Idol’s 2025 album, Dream Into It made the Top 10 on the Billboard Album Sales Chart,[42] a first for Idol. It was one of the highest charting non-George Harrison releases in Dark Horse Records’ history, reaching #2 on the Germany Top 100.[43][44] Also that year, Finn Wolfhard directed the music video of Harrison’s 1973 hit "Give Me Love (Give Me Peace on Earth).”

In 2025, Dark Horse Records released two of Billy Preston’s remastered albums that George Harrison produced, That’s The Way God Planned It and co-produced Encouraging Words. Sometimes referred to as the fifth Beatle, Preston died in 2006.[45]

The George Harrison-produced The Radha Krsna Temple album was reissued in 2025. Originally released in 1971, it had been out of print since 2010. It features the singles “Hare Krishna Mantra,” and “Govinda.”

Traveling Wilburys, which consisted of George Harrison, Bob Dylan, Roy Orbison, Jeff Lynne, Tom Petty, and Jim Keltner won the 32nd Grammy Award in the Best Rock Performance By a Duo or Group With Vocal Award for its album Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1 in 1990.[46][47] The band followed the record up with Traveling Wilburys Vol. 3. Both records were released digitally in 2026.[48]

Digital releases

Also released as a picture disc, catalog number K 17423P Released by Dark Horse/Parlophone. Box set of Harrison's remastered Dark Horse years albums: Thirty Three & 1/3 (1977) to Cloud Nine (1987). Box set consisting of Shankar's two Harrison-produced albums on Dark Horse – Ravi Shankar's Music Festival from India and Shankar Family & Friends – together with Chants of India (1997) and a DVD containing film of a 1974 Musical Festival from India performance at the Royal Albert Hall, London.

• Notes