Crosby Homes

Crosby Homes was a major British residential housebuilding business. It was acquired by the Australian developer Lendlease in 2005 and the Crosby name was discontinued during the early 2010s.

History

Crosby Homes was established in the mid-1920s by James Crosby to build houses in north Cheshire. During the Second World War, the firm turned to civil engineering and contracting but returned to housebuilding in the late 1950s, when it specialised in building executive housing.[1] During 1986, the Crosby family sold out to a management buyout; three years later, the company was floated on the London Stock Exchange; at that time, the company was predominantly building in north Cheshire and south Lancashire.[1]

In response to the early 1990s recession, the company reduced the dividend in 1990. That same year, rumours of takeover talks with Bryant Homes and Persimmon were denied.[2] During 1991, Crosby was acquired by Berkeley Group Holdings in exchange for £10.9 million.[3][4] Throughout the 1990s, the business underwent substantial expansion, which was concentrated on city centre development schemes from Birmingham north to Newcastle.[5][6]

During September 2003, it was reported that Berkeley were looking to sell Crosby, even though the unit was responsible for generating 21 per cent of group turnover.[7] Later that same year, as part of Berkeley's restructuring, a 51 percent stake in Crosby was sold by Berkeley on deferred terms to its management team.[8] Two years later, the Australia-based developer Lendlease purchased the firm in exchange for £261 million; a company spokesperson stated that the transaction would give Lend Lease access to the buy-to-let market and aid it in bidding for mixed-use projects with large residential elements, such as with the planned redevelopment of land near to the Millennium Dome.[9][10] In the aftermath of the takeover, the company was renamed Crosby Lend Lease; in turn, this brand was discontinued during the early 2011s.[11]

References

  1. Company Prospectus (1987)^
  2. 16Nov90 UK: BRYANT GROUP AND PERSIMMON DENY TAKEOVER TALKS WITH JAMES CROSBY constructionnews.co.uk, 15 November 1990^
  3. 29Mar91 UK: BERKELEY GROUP TO RAISE £44 MILLION IN RIGHTS ISSUE constructionnews.co.uk, 28 March 1991^
  4. David Adams, Craig Watkins. Greenfields, Brownfields and Housing Development Wiley-Blackwell, 2002^
  5. Fred Wellings. Dictionary of British Housebuilders Troubador, 2006^
  6. Karl West. Manchester/Birmingham Crosby’s £90m treble joy constructionnews.co.uk, 5 August 1999^
  7. Berkeley looks to sell Crosby constructionnews.co.uk, 4 September 2003^
  8. Hugill joins Lend Lease for £270m Crosby buy propertyweek.com, 24 June 2005^
  9. Jenny Davey. Crosby Homes chiefs in line for £25m from sale to Lend Lease The Times, 24 June 2005^
  10. Crosby bought Construction News, 30 June 2005^
  11. Helen Gilbert. Lend Lease confirms Bovis name drop Construction News, 17 February 2011, retrieved 28 October 2022^