Cosmos Bottling Corporation (CBC) was a soft drink manufacturer in the Philippines. Cosmos was founded in 1918 by Wong Ning and is the manufacturer and distributor of Pop Cola, Sarsi, and Cheers.
History
Cosmos Bottling Corporation was founded as the Manila Aerated Water Factory at 735 Misericordia St., Sta. Cruz, Manila (now 735 Tomas Mapua St.) in 1918 by Wong Ning, a Guangdong native who migrated to the Philippines. He was later arrested and killed by the Japanese during World War II. Post-war 1945, Wong Ning's eldest son, Dr. Henry Gao-Hong Wong, revived Manila Aerated Water Factory as Manila-Cosmos Aerated Water Factory. They later expanded their operations in Hong Kong in 1947 as the Cosmos Aerated Water Co. Ltd., where they also became popular in Hong Kong.[1] In 1970, Henry Wong suffered a stroke due to a brain tumor and died at the age of 53; his successor is an outsider of the family, William Ma Padua. A decade later, William suffered a mild heart attack in one of his visits to the United States, marking his resignation from his position, and Hubert Wong, the late predecessor's brother, took over the position.[2]
Their first products were Macos Softdrinks which offer Orange, Root Beer, Sarsaparilla, and Lemonada variants while in Hong Kong, offers Cream Soda, Mulberry, Grape and Pineapple.[3] Macos was rebranded as Cosmos in the later years which rose their popularity with one of their flagship product, Cosmos Sarsaparilla. Cosmos Sarsaparilla was again rebranded as Sarsi in 1966.[4] The latter also applies to Cosmos Orange when it was rebranded as Sunta in 1972.[5] Pop Cola was later introduced in 1975, and Cheers in the 1980s, which later became the indirect successor of Sunta.
In 1989, the Wong Family sold their beverage business to RFM Corporation.[6] After the acquisition, the then-newly acquired Cosmos released a series of television advertisements under the "Bagong Tunog" campaign, and for its brands, Pop Cola's "Bilib sila sa Pinoy", Cheers' "Buhay Bulilit", and the most iconic Sarsi "Angat sa Iba" campaign, which earned the title of 1989 Creative Guild TV Ad of the year.[7]
In the following years, Cosmos' sales rapidly grew and competed against major soda manufacturers. In 1995, Cosmos signed a licensing agreement with American soft drink maker, Jolt Cola to manufacture and distribute the brand in the Philippines.[8] In 1996, Cosmos acquired the local franchise of RC Cola from Union Ajinomoto Inc. of the late Leonardo Ty.[9] They also signed a licensing agreement with Sunkist Growers Inc. to produce Sunkist in the Philippines.[10] Jaz Cola was acquired by Cosmos from the late Augusto "Boboy" Syjuco Jr. a few months later in the same year.[11] Cosmos had a joint venture with P.T. Tirta Investama for the manufacture and export of Aqua in the Philippines.[12]
San Miguel Corporation and Coca-Cola Bottlers Philippines Inc. acquired Cosmos Bottling Corporation and its brands from RFM Corporation in 2001.[13] Following by the acquisition, all the licenses to produce and distribute Jolt Cola, RC Cola, and Sunkist were terminated.
Brands
- Aqua
- Cheers Cherry
- Cheers Crista
- Cheers Golden Apple
- Cheers Lemon
- Cheers Orange
- Cosmos Sarsaparilla
- Jaz Cola (regional brand, specifically for the Visayas and Mindanao market)
- Jolt Cola
- Pop Cola
- RC Cola
- Sarsi
- Diet Pop Cola
- Diet Sarsi
- Sparkle
- Sunkist
- Sunta
See also
- Pop Cola Panthers
References
- Cosmos Aerated Water (大同汽水) – in Hong Kong from 1947 The Industrial History of Hong Kong Group, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- Enrique M. Soriano. Now That Papa Is Dead: The Cosmos Story W+B Advisory Group, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- A fizzy memory: How COSMOS satisfied Filipinos (and HongKongers) with soda Nimblefeeble via Blogger, May 22, 2017, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- 110. Brand Stories: COSMOS (SARSI) of Cosmos Bottling Corp. Isa Munang Patalastas via Blogger, May 24, 2017, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- 235. Cosmos Orange Rebranded: SUNTA, "We Wunta Sunta", 1972 Isa Munang Patalastas via Blogger, August 12, 2019, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- Butch del Castillo. RFM group buys into Cosmos, but is mum on terms of deal Manila Standard, 27 June 1989, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- 63. Creative Guild's 1989 TV Ad of the Year: SARSI, 'ANGAT SA IBA' TVC 45s Isa Munang Patalastas via Blogger, June 3, 2016, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- Cosmos licensed to bottle 'Jolt' Manila Standard, 20 January 1995, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- Lucio Tan makes a bid for Pepsi Manila Standard, 25 October 1996, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- Cosmos unveils 'Sunkist' softdrink Manila Standard, 13 April 1996, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- Cosmos Bottling Corp. acquires Jaz, RC Cola Manila Standard, 11 November 1996, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- P301-M Cosmos rights offer starts today Manila Standard, 1 October 1996, retrieved 23 October 2025^
- Coca-Cola wins battle for Cosmos PhilStar, retrieved 23 October 2025^