The Coleman Mine is an underground nickel and copper mine operated by Vale 45 km northwest of Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. It was the flagship mine of Vale's Sudbury operation.[2] The mine recently implemented the use of electric haul vehicles and installed an underground 4G LTE network.[2]
The mine is operated by a staff of 545 workers.[2]
Ore is transported by rail or by truck for processing at Clarabelle Mill.
Geology
Coleman is located on the north ridge of the Sudbury Basin. It is a magmatic style ore deposit with two kinds of mineralization. The upper area called the Main Ore Body (MOB) consists of a nickel and copper rich zone of massive sulphides known locally as a contact nickel deposit [3]. The lower area of the mine called the 153 and 170 Ore bodies contains large veins of Chalcopyrite and Bornite, strongly enriched in PGMs known as a footwall breccia deposit [4].
Mining
Culture
Coleman is the farthest mine from the center of Vale's operations in Sudbury, giving it a unique culture. The sign leading into Coleman proudly reads "It's Worth the Drive" giving a nod of respect to all the employees who commute long distances across the whole basin (45 km each way from Downtown Sudbury)[2]
See also
- List of nickel mines in Canada
- List of copper mines in Canada
- Highland Valley Copper mine
- Mount Polley mine
- Kidd Mine
- New Afton mine
References
- Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. - Streams - Sudbury retrieved 21 July 2021^
- Vale's Coleman Mine marks 50 years in operation 11 December 2020, retrieved 21 July 2021^
- Landry, D., & Reimer, E. (2019). Failure mechanisms and ground support observations at Coleman mine, Sudbury Basin. In J. Hadjigeorgiou & M. Hudyma (Eds.), Ground Support 2019: Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Ground Support in Mining and Underground Construction (pp. 253–266). Australian Centre for Geomechanics. https://doi.org/10.36487/ACG_rep/1925_16_Landry^
- MacMillan, M. A. (2014). Mineralogical, fluid inclusion, and stable isotope constraints on the origin of footwall-style “high sulfide” and “low sulfide” Cu-Ni-PGE mineralization at the Coleman Mine, Sudbury Igneous Complex (SIC), Sudbury, Ontario, Canada (Master’s thesis, Saint Mary’s University). Saint Mary’s University Digital Repository. https://library2.smu.ca/bitstream/handle/01/25821/macmillan_matthew_masters_2014.pdf?sequence=1^