Coca-Cola Bottlers Uzbekistan (Uzbek: Coca-Cola Ichimligi Uzbekiston Ltd.) is a joint venture between the Uzbek state and the Coca-Cola Company established in 1993. The company is headquartered in Tashkent and has four production facilities: two in Tashkent, one in Namangan, and one in Urgench.[1] In 2019, the company controlled nearly half of Uzbekistan's market for soft drinks and generated revenue of UZS 1.4 trillion.[2] The Uzbek state currently owns 57.1 percent of the joint venture, with the Coca-Cola Company owning the remainder.[3]
History
Coca-Cola Bottlers Uzbekistan began production in March 1994 with an initial production target of 2.2 million gallons a year.[4] The shareholders were Roz Trading Ltd., an entity controlled by Afghan-American businessman Mansur Maqsudi, the Coca-Cola Company (via The Coca-Cola Export Corporation), and Uzpishprom, an Uzbek state enterprise.[5] In May 1996, the company opened its second bottling plant in the Kirbay district on the outskirts of Tashkent.[1] In February 1997 a second plant was opened in Namangan in order to serve the populous Fergana Valley.[1] In June 1997, the company's fourth plant opened in Urgench in the far west of Uzbekistan.[1]
In 2001, the Uzbek government launched an investigation into Roz Trading over alleged financial impropriety.[6] Soon after, Roz Trading's shares in Coca-Cola Bottlers Uzbekistan were taken over by the Uzbek state. In June 2006, Maqsudi filed a claim against the Coca-Cola Company for allegedly conspiring with Uzbek government to strip Roz Trading of its majority share in the bottling company.[7]
Privatization Plan
In March 2019, Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev signed a decree aimed at improving the attractiveness of Uzbekistan for foreign investors.[8] This decree mandated the privatization of 64 of the country's largest state-owned enterprises, including Coca-Cola Bottlers Uzbekistan.[9][10] In March 2020, the Coca-Cola Company announced it would invest $31 million in its Uzbek joint venture to upgrade the bottling plants.[11] In December 2020, the Uzbek government announced that it had retained Rothschild & Co to manage the sale of a portion of the state's shares in the joint venture.[12]
References
- Coca-Cola in Uzbekistan Coca-Cola Ichimligi Uzbekiston, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- Uzbekistan to sell state shares in local Coca-Cola bottler Eurasian Investor, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- Steven Pacitti. Strategic investor sought for Coca-Cola Bottlers Uzbekistan Plastics in Packaging, 2020-06-22, retrieved 2023-09-30^
- Company News: Coca-Cola Venture in Uzbekistan Starts Production The New York Times, 1994-03-29, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- Uzbekistan plans to attract consultant for Coca Cola privatization UzDaily.uz, 2020-07-13, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- Steve LeVine. Three Executives of Coca-Cola Bottler Leave Uzbekistan Amid Investigations Wall Street Journal, 2001-08-24, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- Edward Alden. Coca-Cola accused over Uzbek venture Financial Times, 2006-06-14, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- О МЕРАХ ПО ДАЛЬНЕЙШЕМУ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЮ МЕХАНИЗМОВ ПРИВЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПРЯМЫХ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ В ЭКОНОМИКУ РЕСПУБЛИКИ lex.uz, April 29, 2019^
- Uzbekistan privatizes certain State companies Investment Policy Monitor, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, 2019-04-29, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- Chris Weaver. MACRO ADVISORY: Uzbekistan Terraforming: Privatization is the next stage www.intellinews.com, 2019-05-20, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- Coca-Cola Company to invest US$ 31 million in JV in Uzbekistan The Tashkent Times, 2020-03-11, retrieved 2020-12-28^
- Uzbekistan invites bids for its stake in joint venture with Coca-Cola Reuters, 2020-12-18, retrieved 2020-12-28^