Chatham (grocer)

Chatham was a supermarket chain, now defunct, headquartered in southeastern Michigan, United States.

History

The Jewish Weisberg family,[1] already in the grocery business, purchased Chatham Village Supermarket in 1947.[2][3] By 1963, Chatham (the "Village" having been dropped) had grown to nine stores in East Side Detroit.[4] Peter Weisberg served as president and chairman of the board[2] and various other family members occupied top executive positions.[3] By August 1968, it had grown to 24 stores.[5]

In 1975, it was the first company in the Michigan area to try out the Universal Product Code.[6]

In October 1980, it was believed that Chatham was the second largest supermarket chain in the region by number of stores (44) and sales volume (around $550 million), behind Farmer Jack, although this could not be confirmed because Chatham was privately owned and did not provide any data.[7] That year, it also had three Warehouse Way discount drugstores and a Chatham Plus superstore and opened a warehouse store called Pak-n-Save.[7] In 1982, the Chatham Plus five-year experiment was considered a failure, as was a wholesale meat processing plant;[8] opening in 1966, the latter closed in January 1979.[9] At the time of its sale in May 1985, the chain had either 50 stores,[3] 39 stores, or 33 supermarkets and eight Pak-n-Saves;[10] it was purchased by Nu-Trax, Inc., headed by Wendell Smith.[10][11]

In March 1986, Nu-Trax was purchased by Alex Dandy, a businessman who owned the Hamady Brothers food chain in Flint, Michigan,[11][12] at which point Chatham was down to 21 stores and 1000 employees.[13] Under his leadership, all but two stores were shut down.[13] Dandy illegally diverted assets of the company for his personal benefit, and Chatham was forced to file for bankruptcy in 1987.[11] Dandy was convicted in 1991, of tax offenses, mail fraud, bankruptcy fraud, and obstruction of justice.[11]

References

  1. Sidney M. Bolkosky. Harmony & Dissonance: Voices of Jewish Identity in Detroit, 1914–1967 Wayne State University Press, 1991, retrieved July 11, 2025^
  2. Peter Weisberg, 96, founder of Chatham supermarkets Detroit Free Press, March 23, 1987, retrieved July 11, 2025^
  3. Remembering Alvin Weisberg The Detroit Jewish News, retrieved July 11, 2025^
  4. Trading Stamps Grow Despite Setbacks Detroit Free Press, October 10, 1963, retrieved July 11, 2025^
  5. Food Chains Will Halt Grape Sales August 13, 1968, retrieved July 11, 2025^
  6. Gay McGee. Food Firms Gear Up for New Computer Age The Bay City Times, July 10, 1975^
  7. Stuart Elliott. Chatham will open a warehouse outlet Detroit Free Press, October 21, 1980, retrieved July 11, 2025^
  8. Michigan markets battle it out Detroit Free Press, April 19, 1982, retrieved July 11, 2025^
  9. Chatham Supermarkets to close meat-processing plant in Warren Detroit Free Press, January 11, 1979^
  10. The article states both 39 stores and 33 supermarkets/eight Pak-n-Saves. Helen Fogel. Borman's buys nine local Nu-Trax stores Detroit Free Press, December 24, 1985, retrieved July 11, 2025^
  11. http://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/F2/998/1344/48359/ September 15, 1993, retrieved May 20, 2012^
  12. Tom Henderson. The looting of Chatham. (Alex Dandy convicted for plundering Chatham Supermarkets Inc.) Corporate Detroit, 1 June 1992, retrieved 20 May 2012^
  13. Beverly Hall Lawrence. Another Dandy feud Detroit Free Press, December 7, 1987, retrieved July 11, 2025^