COSCO Shipping Ports

COSCO Shipping Ports Limited, stylized as COSCO SHIPPING Ports is a Hong Kong listed company and investor in ports. The company is formerly known as COSCO Pacific Limited and was an indirect subsidiary of COSCO and now part of its successor, COSCO Shipping. It is mainly engaged in container terminal operations, container manufacturing and leasing, shipping agency and freight forwarding.

COSCO Pacific was a Hang Seng Index constituent (blue chip) from 2003[1] to 2014.[2] COSCO Pacific also a red chip company so that it once considered as a purple chip company.

History

COSCO Pacific Limited is a Bermuda incorporated company[3] and was a subsidiary of China Ocean Shipping (Group) Company (COSCO). In 1994, it became a listed company in the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (SEHK). At that time, Hong Kong is a British colony and not yet handover back to the People's Republic of China. After the 1997 handover, Hong Kong still has a separate jurisdiction apart from the Mainland China. Since COSCO Pacific was incorporated in Hong Kong but indirectly controlled by the Chinese government, the company is considered as a red chip.[4]

COSCO Pacific, partnered with Hongkong International Terminals, operates the Terminal 8 (East) of Kwai Tsing Container Terminals since 1991.[5] Hong Kong was once busiest container port in which Kwai Tsing Terminals is the main container port of the city.

From 1997[6] to 2007, COSCO Pacific was a minority shareholder (20%) of Liu Chong Hing Bank. From 2007 the stake was owned by COSCO Pacific's parent company, COSCO HK.[7][8]

In 2003, COSCO Pacific is a co-investor of a phase of Qingdao Qianwan Container Terminal, for 20% shares of the SPV that carry the actual investment.[9][10] In the same year, COSCO Pacific also formed a joint venture with PSA.[11]

In 2008, COSCO Pacific made a bid for a 35-year concession to operate the container port of Piraeus.[12][13] In 2016, COSCO Pacific's intermediate parent company, China COSCO Holdings, announced to make a bid of the ownership of the port.[14]

In March 2016, COSCO Pacific's joint venture, COSCO-PSA Terminal, announced to expand the shipping terminal at Pasir Panjang, Singapore.[15]

In July 2016, COSCO Pacific announced it plans to change its name to COSCO Shipping Ports Limited. The decision is linked to a merger and major reorganization of China Shipping Group and COSCO Group earlier in 2016.[16]

COSCO Shipping ports built the Port of Chancay in Peru, the opening of which was celebrated during a November 2024 state visit by CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping to Peru.[17] Chancay port is part of the Belt and Road Initiative.[17] Xi described the port as the beginning of a new maritime-land corridor between China and Latin America.[17]

Shareholders

COSCO Shipping Ports is a listed company. As of November 2020, the market capitalization is HK$17 billion[4] (Not yet free-float adjusted).

As of 31 December 2019, fellow listed company COSCO Shipping Holdings is the parent company of COSCO Shipping Ports. COSCO Shipping Holdings (via subsidiaries "COSCO Investments" and "China COSCO (Hong Kong)") owns 47.26% shares of COSCO Shipping Ports.[18] COSCO Shipping Holdings is in turn parented by China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) and ultimately, China COSCO Shipping (COSCO Shipping). COSCO Shipping is one of the entity that was supervised by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of the State Council,[19] making COSCO Shipping Ports qualifies for one of the criteria of red chip (another criterion is incorporated outside Mainland China, which COSCO Shipping Ports does).[20]

COSCO Shipping Ports was a former constituents of Hang Seng Index, the blue chip index, until 2014,[2] as well as Hang Seng China-Affiliated Corporations Index, formerly an index for notable red chips, until September 2020.[21]

Port assets

As of 31 December 2023, COSCO SHIPPING Ports operated and managed terminals at 38 ports globally.[22]

References

  1. New pair join Hang Seng index CNN.com, 9 June 2003, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  2. Link Real Estate added to Hang Seng Index, COSCO Pac to be removed Reuters.com, 7 November 2014, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  3. Review of Companies Register Bermuda Registrar of Companies, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  4. {{cite web|url=https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Statistics/Consolidated-Reports/China-Dimension?sc_lang=en&select={55AE8A39-A5A2-4489-95E1-21E30BDEAFD7#select1=0&select2=1|title= List of Red Chip Companies |date=30 November 2020|accessdate=14 December 2020|publisher=Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing}}^
  5. Milestones Hongkong International Terminals, 2020, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  6. Cosco Pacific Buys 20% Of Liu Chong Hing Bank The Wall Street Journal, July 16, 1997, retrieved December 19, 2020^
  7. Cosco Pacific to sell 20pc stake in Chong Hing South China Morning Post, August 25, 2007, retrieved December 19, 2020^
  8. Annual Report 2008 Chong Hing Bank, 2009, retrieved December 19, 2020^
  9. 2003 Annual Report COSCO Pacific, 2004, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  10. http://news.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2003-07/21/content_986081.htm Xinhuanet, Xinhua News Agency, 2003-07-21, retrieved 2010-03-28^
  11. Yeo Cheow Tong. Speech By Mr Yeo Cheow Tong At The Opening Ceremony Of COSCO-PSA Terminal Pte Ltd on 2 December 2003 Ministry of Transport, 2 December 2003, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  12. Robert Wright, Kerin Hope, Robin Kwong. Cosco set to control Greek port Financial Times, 5 June 2008, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  13. COSCO Pac says Greek port bid variance due to accounting Reuters.com, 11 June 2008, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  14. COSCO to purchase majority stake in Piraeus port freightwaves.com, 21 January 2016, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  15. Grace Leong. Cosco and PSA ink mega terminal deal The Straits Times, 29 March 2016, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  16. Cosco Pacific changes name splash247.com, 19 July 2016, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  17. Eduardo Baptista. Starting Latin America trip, Xi Jinping Opens Huge Port in Peru Funded by China Reuters, 15 November 2024^
  18. 2019 Annual Report COSCO Shipping Ports, 2020, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  19. http://www.sasac.gov.cn/n4422011/n14158800/n14158998/c14159097/content.html SASAC of the State Council, 5 June 2020, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  20. Jennifer Hughes. Chinese stocks get unified Hong Kong treatment Financial Times, 17 August 2017, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  21. Historical Change of Constituents (2008-) Hang Seng Indexes, 14 August 2020, retrieved 14 December 2020^
  22. COSCO SHIPPING Ports Limited ports.coscoshipping.com, retrieved 2025-03-19^