Bell's Brewery

Bell's Brewery, Inc.[3] is an American craft brewing company[4] operating out of Comstock and Kalamazoo, Michigan. It consists of a brewpub and restaurant, the Bell's Eccentric Cafe, as well as the Bell's General Store, which sells Bell's clothing and merchandise, beer to go (including active beers, seasonal beers, Kalamazoo store exclusive beers, as well as a Growler/Crowler bar), and homebrew kits at its Kalamazoo location (355 East Kalamazoo Avenue).

Bell's was initially a homebrewing store in 1983, and began producing beer in 1985. It is the oldest existing craft brewery in Michigan and is the oldest craft brewery east of Colorado in the United States.[4][5] In 2021, it was the 6th largest craft brewery in the United States,[6] and was the largest independently owned brewery in Michigan.

Founder Larry James Bell sold the company to the subsidiary of the Japanese Kirin beverage group Lion (an Australian producer of alcoholic beverages) at the end of 2021.[7] The company had also owned Upper Hand Brewery, a separately operated division in Escanaba, Michigan, which was sold to California-based Seven Beverages, Inc. in 2024.

History

Larry Bell incorporated the Kalamazoo Brewing Company, Inc., in 1983 as a homebrewing supply shop in Kalamazoo, Michigan.[8] In September 1985, the company began to sell its own beer, brewed in a 15 USgal soup kettle and fermented in open fermenters covered with plastic wrap. The company produced 135 barrels in its first year. In 1993 the company opened an adjacent brewpub, the Eccentric Café.[9]

In 2003, Bell's opened an additional brewing facility in nearby Comstock, Michigan.[9] The company legally changed its name in 2006 to Bell's Brewery, Inc., reflecting the name by which it was popularly known.[10] A larger production facility in Comstock opened in 2012, increasing the company's brewing capacity from 180,000 barrels to 500,000 barrels per year.[11]

In late 2012, the Bell family repurchased all stock held by outside investors, returning the company to full family ownership.[12]

The company opened Upper Hand Brewery in the Upper Peninsula city of Escanaba in 2014.[13][14] This brewery produces UPA (American pale ale), Upper Hand Light (lager), Yooper Ale (pale ale), Escanaba Black Beer (black ale), Upper Hand IPA (India pale ale), and a variety of seasonal and specialty brews. Initially sold only in the U.P., it began limited distribution in the Lower Peninsula in 2020.[15] Upper Hand Brewery was sold to California-based Seven Beverages, Inc. in 2024.

In 2021, Larry Bell sold his controlling share of the company to the Japanese Kirin beverage group subsidiary, Lion, an Australia-based international producer of alcoholic beverages that also owns Colorado-based New Belgium Brewing Company.[7]

Beers

Bells produces nine year-round packaged beers, seasonal beers, and numerous limited-production beers, most of which are Kalamazoo Exclusive beers, available only at the Bell's General Store.[16]

Honors

Two Hearted IPA (an India Pale Ale named for the Two Hearted River in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan) has been ranked by the American Homebrewers Association as one of the best beers in the United States, in its magazine Zymurgy.[17] They rated it #2 from 2010 to 2016, and #1 from 2017 to 2019.[18][19] Hopslam, a double IPA, is very popular among craft beer drinkers and sparks a backlog of demand at its yearly seasonal release; it has also placed within the Top 10.[20][21][22]

Availability

Bell's brews its Two Hearted IPA, Hazy Hearted IPA, Big Hearted IPA, Light Hearted IPA, Amber Ale, Porter, Lager for the Lakes, No Yeah, and Kalamazoo Stout year-round. Many other beers are sold seasonally, such as Oberon Ale from late March through September (year-round in Florida, Arizona, and Puerto Rico), Oberon Eclipse in September through February, Octoberfest in late July through October, Hopslam in early January, and Christmas Ale in November and December. Specialty stouts such as Expedition Stout and Special Double Cream Stout are released in the autumn months. Additional beers are sold on tap at its brewpub.

Bell's beer is distributed in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.[23]

In 1998, Bell's changed the name of its flagship summer beer from Solsun to Oberon as a result of legal action by Mexican brewing company Cerveceria Cuauhtemoc Moctezuma, makers of a beer with a similar name: El Sol ("The Sun").

Bell's was temporarily pulled from the Illinois market in October 2006 when Union Beverage (its distributor to Chicago) attempted to sell its distribution rights to a competitor that Larry Bell did not trust to adequately represent the brewery's full product line.[4] In 2007, the company re-entered the market through new distributors by creating two new beers: Kalamazoo Royal Amber Ale and Kalamazoo Hopsoulution.[24][25][26] In August 2008, Bell's was able to return its primary brands to the area, after Union Beverage's parent company quit the Illinois market.[27]

References

  1. Our Story Bell's Brewery, retrieved September 13, 2013^
  2. Bell's Brewery, Inc. History n.d., retrieved 2015-10-29^
  3. Corporate Entity Details: Bell's Brewery, Inc. Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs, retrieved 27 March 2014^
  4. Tim Hampson. The Beer Book Dorling Kindersley, 2008^
  5. hostmaster. Bell's Brewery, Eccentric Cafe and General Store Michigan, 2016-12-29, retrieved 2019-10-29^
  6. Brewers Association Releases Annual Craft Brewing Industry Production Report and Top 50 Producing Craft Brewing Companies for 2021 2022-04-05, retrieved 2022-04-13^
  7. Bell's Brewery and New Belgium Brewing Join Forces to Form a New American Craft Beer Leader Bell's Brewery - Craft Beer in Kalamazoo & Comstock, Michigan, retrieved 2021-11-10^
  8. Articles of Incorporation-The Kalamazoo Brewing Co., Inc. Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs, retrieved 27 March 2014^
  9. Our story Bell's Brewery - Craft Beer in Kalamazoo & Comstock, Michigan, retrieved 2019-10-29^
  10. Restated Articles of Incorporation - Profit-Bell's Brewery, Inc. Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs, retrieved 28 March 2014^
  11. Ashley T. Kjos. Brewing Sustainably | Green Building and Design Gbdmagazine.com, retrieved 2012-11-08^
  12. Ursula Zerilli. Bell's Brewery Inc. entirely family owned and ready to make 'kooky' beer, says founder mlive, 2013-03-20, retrieved 2019-10-29^
  13. FAQ Upper Hand Brewery™, retrieved 2019-05-29^
  14. Emily Monacelli. Bell's Brewery Inc's Upper Hand Brewery opens in Escanaba mlive.com, 10 Nov 2014, retrieved 3 Feb 2017^
  15. Bell's Brewery's Upper Hand Brewery to Add Distribution to Michigan's Lower Peninsula Brewbound, 2020-07-13, retrieved 2021-02-05^
  16. Our Beer Bell's Brewery, retrieved 29 October 2019^
  17. John Liberty. Bell's Brewery Inc.'s Two Hearted Ale named second best beer in the country, Founders ties at No. 3 MLive.com, June 30, 2011, retrieved November 29, 2013^
  18. 2017 Best Beers in America Results - American Homebrewers Association American Homebrewers Association, 2017-06-19, retrieved 2017-08-28^
  19. Brian Manzullo. Bell's Two Hearted Ale named best beer in America — again Detroit Free Press, retrieved 7 October 2019^
  20. Greg Kitsock. Beer: Retailers are slammed over Hopslam Ale The Washington Post, January 17, 2011, retrieved 13 January 2014^
  21. Emily Smith, Justin Lear. Hopslam or Hypeslam? Big buzz behind limited edition beer CNN.com, February 7, 2013, retrieved 13 January 2014^
  22. Jon Watson. Drink this now: Bell's Hopslam The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, February 1, 2013, retrieved 13 January 2014^
  23. Bell's Where We Distribute retrieved 2020-07-14^
  24. Nicholas Day. Bye-Bye Bell's — How Illinois beer distribution laws, fiercely protected by a powerful industry, drove away one of Chicago's favorite small brewers. Chicago Reader, 2006-12-15, retrieved 2012-09-04^
  25. Robert Loerzel. Bell's beer is coming back to Chicago Crain's Chicago Business, 2007-11-19, retrieved 2012-09-04^
  26. Karl Klockars. Interview: Larry Bell, Bell's Brewery Chicagoist.com, 2007-12-04, retrieved 2012-09-04^
  27. Mike Hughlett. Bell's brings beer back to area Chicago Tribune, 2008-08-01, retrieved 2012-09-04^