Barnsley Football Club is a professional football club in Barnsley, South Yorkshire, England. The club competes in EFL League One, the third tier of English football.
Nicknamed “the Reds”, "the Tykes" or less commonly "the Colliers", they were founded in 1887 by Reverend Tiverton Preedy and moved to Oakwell the following year. The club's original blue colours were changed to red and white in 1904. Barnsley spent the 1890s in the Sheffield & District, Midland and Yorkshire leagues, before gaining admittance to the Football League Second Division in 1898. They twice reached the final of the FA Cup whilst still in the second tier, losing to Newcastle United in 1910 and winning the competition over West Bromwich Albion in 1912. The club suffered relegation in 1933, but secured promotion as Third Division North champions in 1934. They won the Third Division North title for a second time in 1939, having been relegated the previous season.
Relegated again in 1953, they secured another Third Division North title in 1955. However, further relegations left them in the fourth tier of English football by 1966. Promotion from the Fourth Division was achieved in 1968, though they were relegated after just four seasons. The club secured two promotions in three years under the stewardship of Allan Clarke and Norman Hunter, and from 1981 would spend sixteen consecutive years in the second tier.
Premier League football was secured for the 1997–98 season with a second-place finish in the First Division, though they were relegated after one season and dropped down to the third tier in 2002. Barnsley won the 2006 League One play-off final and remained in the Championship for eight seasons. Relegated in 2014, they won both the 2016 Football League Trophy final and the 2016 League One play-off final, though this time spent just two seasons in the Championship. In 2017, a majority stake in the club was sold to a consortium that included Chien Lee, Neerav Parekh and Billy Beane. Barnsley won promotion from League One with a second-place finish in the year 2019, before being relegated out of the Championship again in the year of 2022. Barnsley have spent more seasons and played more games at the second level of English football than any other team.[3][4] The club's main rivals are fellow Yorkshire clubs Sheffield Wednesday, Sheffield United, Leeds United, Huddersfield Town and Rotherham United.
History
Beginnings and FA Cup glory
Barnsley were established in 1887 as Barnsley St Peter's by Reverend Tiverton Preedy, and they played in the Sheffield and District League from 1890 and in the Midland League from 1895. In 1897, the club dropped the St Peter's part of its name to become simply Barnsley. They joined the Football League in 1898, and struggled in the Second Division for the first decade, due in part to ongoing financial difficulties. In 1910, the club reached the FA Cup final, where they were defeated by Newcastle United. In 1912, they reached the FA Cup final again, and defeated West Bromwich Albion 1–0 to win the trophy for the first time in their history. When league football restarted after the First World War, the 1919–20 season brought some significant changes to the league. The main difference was that the First Division would now have 22 teams, rather than 20. The bottom team from the previous season was Tottenham Hotspur and they were relegated. The first extra place in the First Division went to Chelsea, who retained their place despite finishing second bottom and therefore in the relegation places. Derby County and Preston North End were promoted from the Second Division which left one place to be filled.
Stadium
The stadium's name, Oakwell, originates from the well and oak tree that were on the site when first built. Oakwell is a multi-purpose sports development in Barnsley, South Yorkshire, used primarily by the club for playing its home fixtures, and its reserves. While the name 'Oakwell' generally refers to the main stadium, it also includes several neighbouring venues which form the facilities of the Barnsley academy – an indoor training pitch, a smaller stadium with seating on the south and west sides for around 2,200 spectators, and several training pitches used by the different Barnsley squads. Until 2003, the stadium and the vast amount of land that surrounds it was owned by Barnsley themselves; however, after falling into administration in 2002 the council purchased the main Oakwell Stadium to allow the club to pay its creditors and remain participants in the Football League.[35] The stadium's capacity is 23,287.[36]
Rivalries
According to a survey, 'The League of Love and Hate' conducted in August 2019, Barnsley supporters named fellow Yorkshire clubs Sheffield Wednesday, Sheffield United and Leeds United as their biggest rivals, with Huddersfield Town and Rotherham United following.[37]
Colours and strip
Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors
Strip
Home strip
Barnsley have played their home games in red shirts for most of their history. The only exception to this is the period 1887–1901, where it is speculated that the team first wore blue shirts with claret arms, then circa 1890 the team wore chocolate and white stripes, before moving on to blue and white stripes around 1898. The team first wore red shirts in 1901.[41] Since this time, the team have worn red shirts often with a white trim, although in more recent times a black trim has sometimes been used. As with most football clubs the shirt design varies from season to season. One particular design that stands out is the 1989–90 season shirt which featured white stars on a red background and has been named as one of the worst shirts ever.[42] Manufacturers logos were added to the shirt in 1976–77
Players
Staff
Ownership structure
- Neerav Parekh 66.36%
- Cryne family 22.11%
- Julie Anne Quay and Matt Edmonds 9.12%
- Chien Lee 1.68%
- Pacific Media Group 0.72%
Board members
- Chairman: Neerav Parekh
Club records
Barnsley have spent more seasons and played more games at the second level of English football than any other team.[3][4]
- Record league victory: 9–0
- v Loughborough, Second Division, 28 January 1899
- v Accrington Stanley (away), Third Division North, 3 February 1934
- Record cup victory: 6–0 v Blackpool, FA Cup first round, 20 January 1910
- Record league defeat: 9–0 v Notts County, Second Division, 19 January 1927
- Record cup defeat:
- 8–1 v Derby County, FA Cup first round, 30 January 1897
Honours
League
Cup
- First Division (level 2)
- Runners-up: 1996–97
- Third Division North / Third Division / League One (level 3)
- Champions: 1933–34, 1938–39, 1954–55
- Runners-up: 1980–81, 2018–19
- Play-off winners: 2006, 2016
External links
- Barnsley at ScoreShelf (archived)
- Barnsley FC at the Barnsley Chronicle
- Barnsley FC Supporters Trust (archived)
- BBC South Yorkshire's Barnsley FC Page
- Barnsley Statistics at Football365 (archived)
- Independent Barnsley FC News – barnsleyfc.com (archived)
References
- Sky Sports Football Yearbook 2008–2009 Headline Book Publishing, 2008, retrieved 12 January 2018^
- Club Statement: Darrell Clarke www.barnsleyfc.co.uk, 12 March 2025, retrieved 12 March 2025^
- Barnsley 2–1 Brighton BBC Sport, 12 March 2013, retrieved 8 November 2013