Bar Keepers Friend is an American brand of cleaning agents. The original canned scouring powder product has been manufactured and sold since 1882.[2] It was invented by a chemist in Indianapolis, Indiana, where it continues to be manufactured by SerVaas Laboratories.[3][4] The canned product's primary active ingredient is oxalic acid. Bar Keepers Friend has various cleaning uses.
Overview
Bar Keepers Friend was originally manufactured in 1882 as a cleaning agent in powdered form. This formulation is still manufactured today. It was invented by chemist George William Hoffman in Indianapolis, Indiana. The product was originally sold to bars in Indianapolis and Hoffman asserted in a trademark application that the name had been used since January, 1887.[5][6] The formula contains oxalic acid as a primary ingredient.[7][8]
The Bar Keepers Friend logo represents the swinging doors of a saloon.[9] According to the president of SerVaas Laboratories, Paul SerVaas, although some people complained during Prohibition, "the name was never changed. It's been Bar Keepers Friend since 1882".
In the 1950s the product became the base of a line of cleaning products made by Indianapolis-based SerVaas Laboratories,[10] which started producing and carrying products under the Bar Keepers Friend brand name. Additional products manufactured and marketed under the Bar Keepers Friend brand name include liquid, cream and spray cleaners.[11][12] SerVaas Laboratories had 40 employees in May 2011[10] and 54 in April 2016.[3]
Production
Bar Keepers Friend products are mass-produced in a manufacturing environment that has significant automation in the process.[2] The powdered and canned (original) product is formulated in separate two-ton batches during the production process.[2] In September 2016, the canned powdered product was manufactured at a rate of approximately 60,000 cans per day, which are packaged in 12 oz, 15 oz and 21 oz cans.[2]
Active ingredients
According to the February 26, 2020 Safety data sheet (SDS), Bar Keepers Friend Cleanser contains:
Prolonged use and extended skin contact may cause irritation, peeling and contact dermatitis. The product can also be an eye irritant. Personal protective equipment such as protective gloves and eye protection is recommended when handling the cleanser. Dust from the product may also cause mild respiratory irritation.[13]
- 85–94% glass oxide (CAS 65997–17–3),
- 5–10% oxalic acid (CAS 144–62–7), and
- 1–5% benzene sulfonic acid, mono C10–16 derivatives, sodium salt (CAS 68081–81–2).[13]
Performance and uses
In 1994, Consumer Reports found Bar Keepers Friend to perform on a par with Mr. Clean for removing baked-on soil, tea stains and other pot stains, and that it was better at removing rust.[14] While recommending Bar Keepers Friend for a variety of household cleaning uses, author Heather Solos warned that it should not be used to clean silverware, pewter or real marble.[15]
The product serves to make stainless steel resistant to oxidation via the process of passivation and can remove rust on stainless steel.[16] The product can also remove small scratches from stainless steel,[17] silver and plates.[18]
Uses of Bar Keepers Friend that are not noted on its label include removing hard water stains from glass and windows[19] and removing the brown or yellow stains caused by sunscreen containing avobenzone.[20] The product can also clean teak wood and bleaches it.[21][22]
See also
Further reading
External links
References
- Bar Keepers Friend back to clean up UK The Grocer, November 1, 2012, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- Pat Reynolds. Accuracy improved in auger filling Packaging World, September 16, 2016, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- Maker of Indy mainstay Bar Keepers Friend plans expansion Indianapolis Business Journal, April 18, 2016, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- The Bar Keepers Friend Story Barkeepersfriend.com, retrieved July 6, 2012^
- Sunday Adverts: George William Hoffman Co. (Bar-Keepers' Friend) Historic Indianapolis, 2014-05-04, retrieved 2017-04-25^
- Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office 1889, retrieved 2015-03-30^
- Hunt, Mary. Mary Hunt: Three generic cleaners same as brand names but cheaper Herald-Review, February 10, 2016, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- G. Wiseman. Nutrition and Health Taylor & Francis, 2002, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- About Us Bar Keepers Friend, February 28, 2017, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- Schouten, Cory. Bar Keepers Friend parent lands new headquarters Indianapolis Business Journal, May 12, 2011, retrieved July 6, 2012^
- The Good Housekeeping Institute. Bar Keepers Friend Cooktop Cleaner Review Good Housekeeping, March 20, 2013, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- Our Cleaning Products Bar Keepers Friend, February 28, 2017, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- Safety Data Sheet – Bar Keepers Friend Cleanser SerVaas Laboratories, Inc., 26 February 2020, retrieved 26 February 2020^
- Bar Keepers Friend. | Science & Technology > Chemistry from AllBusiness.com October 14, 2010^
- 7 Places To Use Bar Keepers Friend - Home-Ec 101 February 18, 2009^
- M. Schaefer. The Homebrewer's Handbook: An Illustrated Beginner's Guide Skyhorse Publishing, 2014^
- J.M. Dominguez. The Holy Grail Maintenance: Maintenance Reference Guide Page Publishing, 2015^
- D. Custer. Food Styling: The Art of Preparing Food for the Camera John Wiley & Sons, 2010, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- Cristel Romero. 7 products to make cleaning your home quick and easy Las Vegas Review-Journal, August 13, 2015, retrieved February 28, 2017^
- Juniper Hill Cleaners, Lexington's Premier Residential Cleaning Services Solution 2023-03-03, retrieved 2024-03-10^
- M. Badham, R. Robinson, M. Badham. Sailors' Secrets McGraw-Hill Education, 1999^
- B. Unger, D. Sovchen. Absolute power trip: lifestyle guide for women boaters Greenleaf Enterprises, 1999^