388 Greenwich Street

388 Greenwich Street, originally called the Shearson Lehman Plaza and more recently the Travelers Building, is an office skyscraper in the Tribeca neighborhood of Lower Manhattan in New York City. The building is located at Greenwich Street, with frontages on North Moore and West Streets. 388 Greenwich Street forms a complex with the neighboring 10-story 390 Greenwich Street near the Hudson River. Currently, the two buildings comprise the global headquarters of financial services corporation Citigroup. 388 Greenwich stands about ten blocks north of the World Trade Center site and is among TriBeCa's tallest. Like many other office buildings in Manhattan, 388 Greenwich Street contains a fitness center, full-service dining facilities, a medical center, a conference center, a day care center, and an outdoor park. The building is one of the few in New York with double-deck elevators. In the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, the building's courtyard was used as a triage center.[2][3]

History

In December 2007, 388 Greenwich Street and 390 Greenwich Street were sold by Citigroup in order to reduce real estate exposure on its balance sheet. The complex was acquired by a joint venture consisting of SL Green Realty and SITQ for US$1.58 billion.[4] Citigroup, however, maintained their primary presence in the complex through a 15-year leaseback arrangement.[5] In 2016, the bank repurchased the complex and relocated the company's headquarters from 399 Park Avenue.[6]

In 2016, CitiGroup committed to staying in the building and announced a renovation. The exterior makeover, led by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, included the addition of a glass curtain wall to the lower floors of the tower and all of 390 Greenwich Street on the west side of the complex. Gensler provided interior renovations, including a new lobby.[7][8]

Umbrella icon

The building had a 50 by, 4-story neon sign near the top of its northern elevation, which depicted a red umbrella. The sign was erected in May 1997; some observers found it emblematic, while others considered it to be distracting.[9][10][11] Complementing this neon sign, an iconic, steel 16 ft, 5300 lbs red umbrella sculpture also stood outside 388 Greenwich St at street-level.[12] Both have been removed from the building, the latter in the summer of 2007, as part of a deal between Citigroup and St. Paul Travelers Companies which acquired the logo.

References

  1. {{skyscraperpage|id=115384|name=388 Greenwich Street}}^
  2. My recollections of 9/11/01^
  3. Matthew Klam. Bodies; Waiting The New York Times, September 23, 2001, retrieved April 23, 2010^
  4. SL Green and SITQ Complete Acquisition of Citi Towers REBusinessOnline, December 21, 2007^
  5. Catherine Tymkiw. Citi seeks buyer for former Travelers building Crains New York, September 28, 2007^
  6. Rey Mashayekhi. Citigroup will buy back Tribeca HQ from SL Green for $2B The Real Deal, January 27, 2016, retrieved September 21, 2016^
  7. 388-390 Greenwich Street's New Curtainwall Completed Benson Global, October 25, 2018, retrieved January 15, 2023^
  8. Michael Young. 388-390 Greenwich Street's Curtain Wall Makeover Nearly Complete In Tribeca New York YIMBY, August 30, 2019, retrieved January 15, 2023^
  9. Clyde Haberman. NYC; Drying Out The Red Neon Umbrella The New York Times, May 19, 1998, retrieved April 23, 2010^
  10. David Gonzalez. Criticism Never Rains But It Pours The New York Times, May 24, 1997, retrieved April 23, 2010^
  11. Claudia H. Deutsch. In the Glow of a Merger, a Fight Over a Neon Sign The New York Times, April 9, 1998, retrieved April 23, 2010^
  12. Eric Dash. What's Red, Ubiquitous, and May Be on Its Way Out? The New York Times, June 20, 2006, retrieved April 23, 2010^