2025 El Teniente mining accident

A localized collapse in the El Teniente mine of Codelco occurred on the afternoon of July 31, 2025, when an earthquake of magnitude 4.2 according to the National Seismological Center of Chile and 5.0 according to the USGS,[1] caused a collapse inside the mine, leaving six workers dead and nine injured, being the most serious accident at the mine in recent years.[2][3]

According to data from the National Geology and Mining Service (Sernageomin) and the National Seismological Center, on July 31, 2025, "at 17:34 hours, an earthquake of magnitude 4.2 (R) was recorded, located 37 km northeast of Rancagua, causing a collapse inside the "Andesita" mine belonging to the "El Teniente" Division, in the municipality of Machalí."[4] The seismic movement that caused the collapse occurred approximately 400 or 500 meters from the Andesita sector.[5]

A large scale rescue operation involving over 100 personnel, including experts from the 2010 Copiapó rescue, was launched.[3][6] On 2 August 2025, the final body was found bringing the death toll to 6, the regional prosecutor said the focus would now be on a criminal investigation in to the incident.[6]

At 5:51 p.m. on August 3, the president of Chile, Gabriel Boric, decreed national mourning for the death of the 6 miners in the collapse.[7]

Background

El Teniente mine lies in the Andes of O'Higgins Region in Central Chile. It lies in the commune of Machalí, about 28 km east of the regional capital of Rancagua. It is Chile's third most productive copper mine with Chile being the world's top producer of copper.[8][9] It is also considered the world's largest underground copper mine.[10][11] The mine is part of the state-owned mining company Codelco since the 1976 after it was nationalised in 1971.[12] The tonnage of copper produced in the mine in 2024 was 81% of that of 2005.[13]